Episode Transcript
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0:00
Viking, committed to exploring the
0:02
world in comfort. Journey through
0:04
the heart of Europe on
0:06
an elegant Viking longship with
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thoughtful service, cultural enrichment, and
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all-inclusive fares. Discover
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more at viking.com. Welcome to
0:15
Beren's The Way Forward. I'm Greg
0:17
Bartalis, and my special guest is
0:20
Wen Nautabam, a crescent wealth advisor
0:22
in Atlanta, who at age 36
0:25
runs a team that manages about
0:27
5.7 billion in assets. This
0:29
year, Wen appeared on multiple Beren's
0:31
rankings, including its top 100 independent
0:34
advisor list, top women's advisors, and
0:36
his best in state advisor list.
0:39
And today, Wen will discuss what
0:41
next-gen advisors need to know to
0:43
advance their careers. Welcome to the podcast.
0:45
Thanks so much for having, Greg. My
0:47
pleasure. Tell us a little about yourself,
0:50
how you... accomplished so much in such
0:52
a short amount of time. And then
0:54
let's, you know, discuss some of the
0:56
things that Next Gen Advisers can learn
0:58
from you about how they can best
1:00
position themselves to succeed in the future.
1:03
So I've been an advisor with Cresset
1:05
for three years now. Prior to
1:07
that, I was with Berman Capital
1:09
Advisers, which merged in with Cresset.
1:11
So I've been with the firm
1:13
collectively for about 10 years. I'm
1:15
originally from St. Louis, Missouri. and
1:17
really stayed around the Midwest until
1:19
I went to college. So I
1:21
studied economics and management science at
1:23
MIT. I was in Boston for
1:25
four years and started out my
1:27
career at Morgan Stanley in New
1:29
York, focused on wealth management, but
1:31
really in risk management, specifically. And
1:33
then I was recruited by
1:35
a headhunter to work for
1:37
ACR Capital Management in Greenwich,
1:40
Connecticut as more of a
1:42
product specialist. And from there I decided
1:44
to go to business school. So I was
1:46
at Wharton for two years, studied finance. And
1:48
I met my husband there, and we decided
1:50
to move down to Atlanta. So I re-recruited
1:52
to be down in Atlanta, and I had
1:54
found Justin Berman, who's the founder of Berman
1:56
Capital, through the alumni directory. And the
1:59
rest was history from. there. So my
2:01
role today is really to work with
2:03
clients and be their first call for
2:05
anything related to their financial lives. And
2:07
really that's to help them live their
2:10
best lives and know that they're being
2:12
taken care of. Well that's all very
2:14
impressive. Now there are a lot of
2:16
people who've had very impressive resumes in
2:18
the time horizon you described but who've
2:21
achieved much not as much success. Let's
2:23
go a little beyond that about the
2:25
credentials, etc. about other, maybe things that
2:27
might even be intangible, but other things
2:29
that you think contributed to your success.
2:32
Yeah, so I had a, I'd say
2:34
an usual entry into the business, because
2:36
I didn't, my first clients weren't from
2:38
cold calling or doing a lot of
2:40
networking. I was very lucky to meet
2:43
Justin early on in my career, and
2:45
he really, you know, it was a
2:47
fast growing business. and he needed a
2:49
partner who could help service and manage
2:52
those clients. And that's where I came
2:54
in. And so early on I started
2:56
out with smaller clients and really had
2:58
to prove myself, right? Being able to
3:00
work with clients, deliver excellent service, manage
3:03
portfolios, kind of do everything that a
3:05
family might need in their financial lives.
3:07
And as I was able to prove
3:09
myself, I worked on bigger and more
3:11
complex clients and so forth. In 2017.
3:14
was actually very lucky because there was
3:16
a court case, lender management, that came
3:18
out. That basically established that a family
3:20
office is a trader business for federal
3:22
income purposes, and you can deduct investment
3:25
management expenses and tax-related expenses that you
3:27
couldn't. deduct anymore after the 2017 tax
3:29
reform. And so at the time we
3:31
had a new client who was structuring
3:34
a family office. So we learned a
3:36
lot from working with their, from working
3:38
with that family and their service providers.
3:40
And we really became an expert in
3:42
this space of helping large family offices
3:45
structure that family office in an appropriate
3:47
way, how to manage it. and kind
3:49
of think through the steps of everything
3:51
that they needed, and whether it was
3:53
appropriate for them. And then, so there
3:56
was a big learning curve, you learned
3:58
a lot, and then you applied that
4:00
wisdom and knowledge for other situations like
4:02
that? Exactly. And those clients started referring
4:04
other clients in similar situations, and that's
4:07
how we really started working with very
4:09
complex families. Interesting, and I assume that
4:11
given the complexity and demands of that,
4:13
there are only not that many who
4:15
can perhaps do it and do it
4:18
well, right? plant your flag in the
4:20
ground, so to speak, then through word
4:22
of mouth referrals, you're going to develop
4:24
that further. Exactly. That's excellent. Now you
4:27
talked about the beginning when you were,
4:29
with the earlier clients, they were smaller,
4:31
maybe fewer moving parts, but then over
4:33
time, the complexity, the scale of everything
4:35
grew. Tell me about that in the
4:38
role of like self-confidence. So you had,
4:40
on the one hand, having to win
4:42
the trust of other people. Then over
4:44
time I'm assuming that you gained more
4:46
confidence in yourself is you're like hey
4:49
I can do this To what extent
4:51
if any did you ever experience from
4:53
older clients? Maybe perhaps because of age
4:55
like some older Clients like older advisors
4:57
there's an element of that Did you
5:00
ever experience that and to what extent
5:02
and is there anything you could say
5:04
on that point? Yeah, absolutely. I think
5:06
as a younger advisor you do have
5:08
to work harder. I think you have
5:11
to really know your stuff, know what's
5:13
going on with the client portfolio, know
5:15
the markets, have an opinion, and at
5:17
the end of the day you have
5:20
to make up for what you lack.
5:22
in years of experience with knowledge and
5:24
expertise. And if you can do that,
5:26
oftentimes clients don't care about your age.
5:28
In my entire career, I think there's
5:31
been one client who has not wanted
5:33
to work with me because of my
5:35
age. And that actually has come full
5:37
circle where a few years ago he
5:39
had actually requested that I'd be as
5:42
advisor. But I really think that if
5:44
you can present yourself as being very
5:46
knowledgeable and again just knowing the ins
5:48
and expertise. out of everything. Because when
5:50
you think about a senior advisor, oftentimes
5:53
they are busy in meetings or they're
5:55
on the road and it's hard for
5:57
them to keep up with everything. And
5:59
if you can fill in that void
6:01
and fill in those gaps, that can
6:04
really help again build the report with
6:06
clients. Barron's interviewed you and you said
6:08
in the interview that knowing your numbers,
6:10
the market, why a client's portfolio has
6:13
outperformed or underperformed and demonstrating competence and
6:15
expertise will go a long way in
6:17
building trust and report with clients. So
6:19
Yeah, I mean, I think it's maybe
6:21
self-evident, but if you really can address
6:24
every little thing and they'll say, ah,
6:26
okay, this person knows their stuff. So
6:28
if someone is a next-gen advisor and
6:30
they're trying to get a hand or
6:32
a career and they're doing googling and
6:35
trying to get every edge of their
6:37
career and trying to get every googling
6:39
and trying to get every edge of
6:41
their can, is there anything that comes
6:43
to mind? In terms of like career
6:46
development maybe? success, it could be in
6:48
terms of landing clients, keeping clients happy,
6:50
I mean, however it may manifest, but
6:52
whatever might give you an advantage and
6:55
an edge as an advisor. Yeah, I
6:57
think for me personally, it was starting
6:59
to build that personal board of advisors
7:01
pretty early on. And when I think
7:03
about a personal board of advisors, it
7:06
comprises of multiple types of... people. So
7:08
one being a mentor who really kind
7:10
of guides and provides help on your
7:12
personal growth and then one being an
7:14
advocate for you who will really support
7:17
your growth and promote you more from
7:19
a professional perspective and then kind of
7:21
peers who will give you real feedback.
7:23
And for me personally when I think
7:25
about my career I owe a lot
7:28
of that to having that personal board
7:30
of directors who really elevated my career
7:32
and giving me opportunities. And I will
7:34
say that in order, they can open
7:36
doors for you, but at the end
7:39
of the day, you have to be
7:41
the one that delivers. And again, I
7:43
think it comes back to making sure
7:45
you're knowledgeable on current events, on having
7:48
a view. on the market. And then
7:50
also over time, as you work with
7:52
more complex clients, you're learning things along
7:54
the way, right? Whether it's a state
7:56
planning, tax planning, things as you work
7:59
with a client's outside service providers, and
8:01
you start to specialize. And so for
8:03
me specifically, that was more on the
8:05
family office side of things. And so
8:07
that allowed me to work with, again,
8:10
these more complex clients and gave me
8:12
those opportunities that I wouldn't have had
8:14
otherwise. And tell me about the role
8:16
of, again, specialization, niche. what your thoughts
8:18
are on that? Like for an advisor
8:21
to what extent how important is that
8:23
would you recommend to have a certain
8:25
niche of expertise or what have you?
8:27
I think it is important for us
8:29
when we think about our client base
8:32
it is very a lot of its
8:34
entrepreneurs and so you know when we
8:36
were berman capital it really resonated because
8:38
we were also entrepreneurial. And you kind
8:41
of get that Rolex of helping a
8:43
client exit their business very successfully, helping
8:45
them do a lot of the exit
8:47
planning, and then they start referring their
8:49
clients who are in a similar space.
8:52
And you kind of get that flywheel.
8:54
Right. Virtuous cycle at that point. Exactly.
8:56
Yeah. You mentioned earlier view on the
8:58
market. Do you want to briefly talk
9:00
about the markets where you have conviction
9:03
or what you use? Any thoughts on
9:05
that or wasn't really something we planned
9:07
to talk about, but I just wanted
9:09
to put it out there after. I
9:11
think with the new administration, it's likely
9:14
that rates are going to stay higher
9:16
for longer. An area that we've been
9:18
investing in, as a firm, more generally
9:20
speaking, we've been investing in and are
9:22
heavily invested in alternatives and have been
9:25
for a long time. And so private
9:27
credit has been a big allocation of
9:29
ours for the last decade or so,
9:31
which has been great when you think
9:34
about where rates are basically have been
9:36
zero and private credit have been kind
9:38
of in the 8 to 10% range
9:40
and now that rates are much higher
9:42
in the low teens. And these are
9:45
generally first lien, senior loans, covenants are
9:47
a lot tighter now in this lending
9:49
environment. And when you think about those
9:51
low teen returns, especially if rates are
9:53
going to be higher for longer on
9:56
that risk adjusted basis, it's much more
9:58
attractive than in some other areas of
10:00
the market. And that's an area we
10:02
continue to really like. If we're talking
10:04
about equities, we try to focus on
10:07
quality companies. So ones that have low
10:09
debt ratios, stable cash flows, sustainable earnings,
10:11
strong profitability, those are the ones that
10:13
we're focusing on. And again, with the
10:15
new administration's more America first agenda, we're
10:18
focusing more on the US than more
10:20
than international and emerging markets. How about
10:22
in terms of market cap, any? Preference
10:24
or bias? Large cap looks expensive on
10:27
regardless of which metric you look at,
10:29
but it doesn't mean it can't remain
10:31
expensive. But when you look at some
10:33
other areas of the market like quality
10:35
or mid cap or small cap, there
10:38
might be more opportunity. Okay, great. Now
10:40
let's go back to talk about mentorship,
10:42
which is definitely an important topic. You
10:44
have very helpful mentor. For people listening.
10:46
who don't have a mentor. What do
10:49
you recommend in terms of finding one?
10:51
Like they might just kind of not
10:53
know even where to begin, but just
10:55
high level thoughts, what do you think?
10:57
Yeah, I think, you know, people like
11:00
talking about themselves and people like helping
11:02
other people, and I think it's reaching
11:04
out. to, you shouldn't be scared to
11:06
ask someone that you might not know
11:09
or someone who's much more senior than
11:11
you to get a coffee. Relationships are
11:13
built, they have to be genuine, and
11:15
you have to nurture them, but they
11:17
have to start somewhere. And I think
11:20
you taking the first step and asking
11:22
them to learn about them, and how
11:24
did they get to where they are
11:26
today, and also being very upfront with
11:28
what your goals are and what you
11:31
want to do, and checking in every
11:33
so often, and making sure. that you're
11:35
staying in touch. I think that's a
11:37
great way to start building. Now for
11:39
your own story, when did you realize
11:42
that this was the profession for you?
11:44
I didn't actually realize it right away.
11:46
So I had first learned about wealth
11:48
management when I was at MIT recruiting.
11:50
So this was during, right after the
11:53
financial crisis, there wasn't a ton of
11:55
jobs, but. lot of applicants and so
11:57
I studied economics and management science and
11:59
I knew that I wanted to do
12:02
something either in finance or consulting and
12:04
I kind of went through the traditional
12:06
sales and trading, MS& banking, corporate finance
12:08
jobs, etc. and interviewed for all of
12:10
those and at one of the one
12:13
of the coffee chats with one of
12:15
the firms I'd met someone who was
12:17
in wealth management and I hadn't really
12:19
heard much about it and through the
12:21
coffee chat I learned more about the
12:24
industry and I loved the fact. that
12:26
it was a good mix of analytical
12:28
financial markets and just the personal aspect
12:30
of being in private wealth, I thought
12:32
really appealed to me. And so when
12:35
I had gone through the recruiting period,
12:37
I ended up having a number of
12:39
offers, which I was very lucky to
12:41
have at the time, and I ultimately
12:43
decided to take the one in private
12:46
wealth. So I started Morgan Stanley, and
12:48
they had a great rotational program, and
12:50
then at the end you get placed
12:52
somewhere. So I was placed in risk
12:55
management, which really wasn't what I had
12:57
envisioned private wealth to be, because it's
12:59
a lot less cliner action and a
13:01
lot more rules enforcement. And so I
13:03
was ultimately recruited to work for hedge
13:06
funds. So I actually left the industry
13:08
and did something different. And then when
13:10
I went to business school, I once
13:12
again went through the search of what
13:14
I really like to do and what
13:17
kind of job. does that look like?
13:19
And it brought me back again to
13:21
wealth management. And this time I wanted
13:23
to make sure that I was working
13:25
directly with clients. And so when I
13:28
had met Justin and through some of
13:30
the other firms I talked to, I
13:32
was looking for specifically as a wealth
13:34
advisor working directly with clients. And when
13:36
I started doing that, I realized that's
13:39
exactly what I was meant to do.
13:41
Excellent. Now you mentioned that there are
13:43
a number of aspects to this. to
13:45
the work that you like involving the
13:48
in no particular order, the dimension of
13:50
working with people, the analytical, mathematical, all
13:52
of it's there. Is there any one
13:54
aspect that you that most fires you
13:56
offer makes you feel happy with the
13:59
career choice you made? Yeah, I mean
14:01
this is a people business at the
14:03
end of the day and if you
14:05
don't like people that's probably not the
14:07
right career choice for you. For me,
14:10
it's, you know, personal finance, it's a
14:12
very intimate thing. And so you really
14:14
get to know your clients. You know
14:16
what their goals are. you can get
14:18
to know their kids. And so over
14:21
the decade that I worked with some
14:23
of my clients, we've helped them, you
14:25
know, successfully exit businesses, we've helped their
14:27
kids get into college, mentor them through,
14:30
you know, what's the right job for
14:32
them potentially, help clients set up foundations
14:34
and donor advise funds to help them
14:36
magnify their impact. And those are really
14:38
very tangible things that you can see.
14:41
And those really, it's really rewarding. And
14:43
when we think about our clients, they're
14:45
very philanthropic. So, you know, we have
14:47
a client who is very passionate animals.
14:49
She's setting up a wildlife sanctuary. And
14:52
so we're helping our set up a
14:54
501c3. She's putting $5 million into it.
14:56
And so things like that, another client,
14:58
for example, he is a pediatric doctor.
15:00
giving back to the hospital is very
15:03
important to him. So we manage his
15:05
donor advice fund, and as that continues
15:07
to grow, he's able to give more
15:09
and make a bigger impact, and those
15:11
are all things that we can see,
15:14
and it's very tangible and rewarding. That's
15:16
great. That's great. What piece of advice
15:18
would you have for someone listening? Like,
15:20
what's some pit of wisdom that you
15:23
learned only by dint of doing this
15:25
up to now, where you might be
15:27
like, oh, I wish someone told me,
15:29
A, A, B, and C. You know,
15:31
is there something where you could quickly
15:34
dispense some wisdom to the people listening
15:36
for shorthand without, you know, to the
15:38
extent it can help? Yeah. You know,
15:40
I kind of learned this from Justin,
15:42
but not every piece of business is
15:45
good business, and it took me some
15:47
time to learn that. There are just
15:49
some clients or opportunities where it's a
15:51
big emotional drain, big mental drain for
15:53
both you and the team, and it's
15:56
just not the right fit. And there's
15:58
an opportunity cost that comes with that.
16:00
Tell me like what are some reasons
16:02
aside from an obvious one like oh
16:04
they don't have enough assets or you
16:07
know sometimes it's self-evident that's not good
16:09
fit but if there's an ambiguity what
16:11
might be a factor or something where
16:13
you say you know the fulcrum if
16:16
there's like a tipping point you're like
16:18
no or yes like what to the
16:20
extent that you could you know crystallize
16:22
a gray area what would you say
16:24
I think some clients are more you
16:27
know they're they use a lot of
16:29
resources and they might not treat your
16:31
team with respect. And those are not
16:33
people that you necessarily want to have
16:35
a long-term relationship with. And that's what
16:38
you really want in a client, right?
16:40
Like a long-term relationship over hopefully generations.
16:42
Right. And I guess the nice thing
16:44
is as you become more successful, you
16:46
can be choose here and pick here,
16:49
right, and more exacting about. exactly who
16:51
you want to work with. Exactly. Yeah.
16:53
It's definitely harder when you're starting out,
16:55
but I think recognizing that balance over
16:57
time, that sometimes you have to take
17:00
one step back to take two steps
17:02
forward. Well, thank you so much for
17:04
joining. Thank you so much again for
17:06
having me. This is wonderful. Great. Thank
17:09
you again. My guest has been Win
17:11
Not a Bomb. For more podcast and
17:13
the latest wealth management news, visit barons.com/
17:15
advisor.
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