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1:01
Bloomberg audio studios.
1:03
Podcasts Radio. This
1:07
is Bloomberg Business Week Daily,
1:10
reporting from the magazine that
1:12
helps global leaders stay ahead,
1:15
with insight on the people,
1:17
companies, and trends shaping today's
1:20
complex economy. Plus, global business,
1:22
finance, and tech news as
1:24
it happens. The Bloomberg Business
1:27
Week Daily podcast with Carol
1:29
Maser and Tim Stenovich on
1:32
Bloomberg Radio. Hey, now to the
1:34
ominous tone when it comes to
1:36
the macro. record. And his economists
1:39
anticipate President Trump's trade war makes
1:41
a US recession almost a coin flip.
1:43
We had to Washington DC and
1:45
to Bloomberg's Michael McKee. He's a
1:47
Bloomberg TV and a radio international
1:49
economics and policy correspondent.
1:51
He's live in our DC Bureau right now.
1:53
Mike, you're wrapping up the meetings that I
1:55
am at the IMF. I want to get
1:57
from you just the general consensus, the general.
1:59
tone the vibes for lack of a better term,
2:02
but before that, I want to bring up the
2:04
you-mish data that we got earlier today and
2:06
really what it told us. What was the signal
2:08
there? Well, the signal is the
2:10
same as it was with the
2:12
preliminary numbers. These were a little
2:15
bit better, but they basically say
2:17
Americans don't think the economy is
2:19
in good shape, and they're worried
2:21
about where it's going from here.
2:23
The question always is with these
2:25
sentiment surveys. Do they translate that
2:27
into action? Do they start pulling
2:29
back? The inflation expectations numbers, certainly
2:31
not good, a little bit better,
2:33
you know, by basis point than
2:36
they were in the preliminary, but
2:38
they're still very high. If Americans
2:40
are worried about prices going up
2:42
and they are worried about the
2:44
economy, they might pull back on
2:46
their spending and then you've got
2:48
a demand problem that slows the
2:51
economy at a time when tariffs
2:53
might be something of a shock
2:55
on the supply side and push
2:57
up inflation. That's the nightmare scenario.
2:59
So you can sort of game
3:01
out bad news from this report
3:04
if you want to go far
3:06
enough. All right, so when do you just
3:08
kind of speculate that it's going to turn
3:10
into bad actions? I mean, is there a
3:12
reading, Mike, that you say, okay, we're
3:14
there. People are definitely holding back and
3:16
it doesn't look good. Well, you'll have
3:18
to look at the consumer spending numbers,
3:21
both the retail sales numbers and of
3:23
course the spending numbers that come at
3:25
the end of the month. But there
3:27
was a study done a couple of
3:29
years ago by Danny Blancheflower. You know,
3:32
well, he's an economics professor up at
3:34
Dartmouth College that shows there is a
3:36
strong correlation between big drops in consumer
3:38
confidence and recessions. And I have... been
3:40
at the other end of his emails where
3:42
he's been saying lately, I told you and
3:45
this is what's going to happen. So we
3:47
shall see if that does indeed prove out.
3:49
Okay, I promised we'd talk about the vibes
3:51
down in Washington. You've been there the
3:53
entire week. I'm sure the weather has
3:56
been great spring-like. Nice in Washington
3:58
right now. What about the vibes? What's
4:00
the takeaway from the spring IMF
4:02
meetings? And really everyone that you've
4:04
run into, everyone you've heard from.
4:07
I think everybody just wants to
4:09
get out of this town. The
4:11
talk, as you say, no matter
4:13
what comes up, it all ends
4:16
up back on tariffs and what
4:18
the U.S. role in the global
4:20
economy is going to be going
4:23
forward. And the problem for everybody,
4:25
besides just the basics of tariffs
4:27
are bad for economics, is that
4:30
the uncertainty caused by the president's
4:32
waffling around on tariffs and what
4:34
they're going to be is... really
4:36
paralyzed everybody. Countries are trying to
4:39
figure out how they can defend
4:41
themselves and protect their economies from
4:43
tariffs, but they don't know what the tariffs
4:46
are actually going to be, what they'll be
4:48
applied upon, when they'll be applied. So it's
4:50
very hard for anyone to get a clear
4:52
idea of where we go from here. And
4:54
of course we're all in this echo chamber
4:56
where that's all what gets talked about, so
4:59
I think people may be glad when this
5:01
event is over. Well, that's interesting too.
5:03
Like I do wonder when the Echo
5:05
Chamber, like we just kind of are
5:08
in this vacuum, we're like bad, bad,
5:10
bad. Having said that, Ploomburg did their
5:12
own survey of economists, and they basically
5:14
are saying a couple of things. They
5:17
say the US economy is set to
5:19
expand 1.4 percent. This year, what an
5:21
app present next year, not great. Compare
5:24
with 2% and 1.9% in the last
5:26
month's poll. The median respondent now sees
5:28
a 45% chance of a downturn in
5:30
the next 12 months. That's up from
5:33
30% in March. You're the expert here.
5:35
I know it's all just numbers. I
5:37
know it's just a survey. But you
5:39
go back a few months. We really
5:41
weren't talking to US recession. And now
5:43
it's part of the narrative. I feel like
5:46
we're playing Family Feud here.
5:48
The survey reflects basically the
5:50
feeling on Wall Street and
5:52
among almost all economists. A
5:54
recession is not necessarily likely,
5:56
but the odds of it
5:58
have gone. up significantly and
6:01
a lot of it is
6:03
going to depend on what
6:05
consumers do. We also see
6:07
a the beginnings of a real
6:09
slowdown in business investment. We saw
6:11
that in some of the categories
6:13
of durable goods. We had a
6:15
big durable goods number yesterday based
6:17
on Boeing sales, but machinery sales,
6:19
machinery orders, computer orders, things like
6:22
that, fell during the month. So
6:24
if businesses are pulling back and
6:26
Fed officials tell us that that's
6:28
what they're hearing as well, then
6:30
the odds go up significantly that
6:32
a recession could occur wouldn't take
6:34
much to tip us in. to
6:36
what? How big of a grain of salt should
6:39
we take surveys? Or not surveys such as
6:41
this, but what economists think will happen. And
6:43
I think back to what, two, three years
6:45
ago at this point, Mike, when pretty much
6:47
everyone was saying we'd be in recession, and
6:49
that didn't end up happening. Well,
6:52
I think the difference this time is
6:54
economists know that this is sort of
6:56
an impossible situation to be in and
6:58
I've talked to a lot of them
7:01
this week who all say that I'm
7:03
lucky because I get to be an
7:05
economist who doesn't have to make a
7:07
forecast. They get paid for making forecasts
7:09
and they don't have a whole lot
7:12
of good data to make that forecast
7:14
upon. So it's very difficult for them
7:16
to know whether this 45% is a...
7:18
good strong number or not. I think
7:21
as we go along and get more
7:23
hard data they'll refine their views but
7:25
for right now I think they're being
7:27
they're just being cautious because the odds
7:29
are the story is lining up that
7:31
we could go into recession but it
7:34
doesn't necessarily mean that's going to happen.
7:36
Right and at least they're putting out
7:38
some numbers right they're not saying well we
7:40
could go this way or we go this
7:42
way I mean it's like kind of an
7:45
interesting environment as you know with corporate earnings
7:47
where we're getting some C- We keep bringing
7:49
up United Airlines, but I think there's a
7:51
few others saying, well, it could go this
7:54
way or it could go this way, depending
7:56
on the tariffs and depending on the U.S.
7:58
economy. Mike, the Fed's being... You Ryan
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A function music will drive us
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35:58
All right everybody just got about
36:01
18. half minutes to go until
36:03
we wrap up the trade. On
36:05
this Friday also for the week
36:07
overall we've got kind of a
36:10
mixed market but up on the
36:12
S&P just slightly. You heard Charlie
36:14
and Bill Maloney breaking down the
36:16
numbers just up about 22 on
36:18
the S&P 500. NASDAQ 100 again
36:21
of about 7 tons of a
36:23
percent. But we have seen as
36:25
Tim mentioned earlier Most names, a
36:27
majority of the names in the
36:30
S&P 500 are lower, so more
36:32
of a risk-off trade on this
36:34
Friday. But we are up pretty
36:36
significantly for the week overall. Thank
36:39
you, Mega Cap Tech. Yeah, woo-hoo.
36:41
Yeah, we'll see what happens next
36:43
week. We got Apple reporting? Yes,
36:45
we will. We've got platforms, we
36:48
got Amazon. Yes, we will. Hey,
36:50
let's speak to Adrian Maki, bring
36:52
her in, she's found her managing
36:54
partner of strategic wealth capital. Adrian
36:57
good to have you back with
36:59
us. It's been kind of a
37:01
wild ride this week as Carol
37:03
mentioned the S&P 500 what it's
37:06
on its best four-day street Carol's
37:08
going back to January something like
37:10
that something like that so don't
37:12
quote me on it something like
37:14
that that's okay as Carol reminds
37:17
us all the time What fundamentally
37:19
has changed when it comes to
37:21
the trade war? Not necessarily much.
37:23
On track for its longest advance
37:26
is January. There we go. Well
37:28
done, Mr. Stenev. Okay, we got
37:30
that one, right? Sorry, Adrian. What
37:32
are you hearing right now from
37:35
clients? The trickiest thing right now,
37:37
of course, as everyone knows, is
37:39
not just the uncertainty of what's
37:41
going to stick. So with tariffs,
37:44
with interest rates, since there have
37:46
been a lot of reversals, but
37:48
it's What I have found, a
37:50
lot of my clients are New
37:53
York, DC, California, and the values
37:55
of and the policies of the
37:57
administration have been a bit hard.
37:59
So one thing I am telling
38:02
clients to do, I have had
38:04
more than one family ask if
38:06
they should move. abroad or move
38:08
their assets abroad, which I have
38:10
not had before. I know. And
38:13
I do have a client who
38:15
is also going to be moving
38:17
to Europe and getting a passport.
38:19
I can say I've never had
38:22
that before, but I talk it
38:24
through with them. One thing that
38:26
I do cancel everyone regardless of
38:28
political persuasion is to just try
38:31
to separate the business, the stock
38:33
market, their earnings and companies from
38:35
the government piece. It's not easy,
38:37
but when you're making the financial
38:40
decisions, you have to try to
38:42
be able to separate emotionally from
38:44
the two. Wait, so why are
38:46
they doing it? What did they
38:49
tell you why they were doing
38:51
it? That's such a good question.
38:53
It was really interesting. So one
38:55
client said, I'm worried that the
38:58
current administration will dissolve a lot
39:00
of protectionist measures we have, like
39:02
insurance. for savings accounts. And she
39:04
was concerned that because if we're
39:06
no longer, for example, a reserve
39:09
currency, and if our currency goes
39:11
through severe devaluation, she wanted to
39:13
be sure that she would have
39:15
enough funds. She has quite a
39:18
lot of savings and was wondering
39:20
should she hedged And my answer
39:22
in her case, because if someone
39:24
is planning to move abroad, a
39:27
client who own properties in multiple
39:29
countries, that might make sense. But
39:31
the risk of moving it abroad
39:33
to euros, for example, and back,
39:36
when it's going to be ultimately
39:38
spent in dollars, didn't make sense.
39:40
And for most people, it doesn't.
39:42
So what did you advise her?
39:45
Just do nothing? Because she's obviously
39:47
anxious about what's going on here.
39:49
And look, we've... I haven't totally,
39:51
I've spoken to people who are
39:54
very anxious too. Not necessarily taking
39:56
steps as drastic as that, but
39:58
definitely selling US assets and buying
40:00
assets outside of the US. Yeah,
40:02
so it's I think the last
40:05
time I was on the show
40:07
was I think the first or
40:09
second business day of this year
40:11
I was just looking through that
40:14
when I was reviewing my notes
40:16
different tone different sentiment different narrative
40:18
a little bit different sentiment but
40:20
my advice yeah so the consistency
40:23
of asset allocation and diversification that's
40:25
always going to be important and
40:27
the so I had talked about
40:29
international assets yeah And last year
40:32
I talked to a number of
40:34
clients who said, I don't like
40:36
Europe, they have high taxes, low
40:38
growth, population growth. But what I,
40:41
what we had talked about in
40:43
January was, yes, but you're investing
40:45
in multinational blue chip companies that
40:47
happen to be based abroad. And
40:50
I know we had talked about
40:52
like Toyota and Honda companies that
40:54
build abroad. And we talked about
40:56
European consumer product companies. Even with
40:59
the tariffs, if you look at
41:01
the makeup, a lot of these
41:03
companies have sales outside of the
41:05
US. And it's funny because, and
41:07
only what, three months, four months?
41:10
I mean, we've seen, I mean,
41:12
the IFA is up about almost
41:14
9% I saw today, and SME
41:16
is down about six. So if
41:19
you look at the difference, that's
41:21
15% in what, four months. It's
41:23
a lot. The timing, nobody knows
41:25
the timing, but if the fundamentals
41:28
are there and international was trading
41:30
at discounts, it's going to be
41:32
the case. That's, that everything will
41:34
revert to the fundamentals. And it
41:37
did. It just happens a little
41:39
bit faster than we expected. What
41:41
are the fundamentals though? Because the
41:43
US has outperformed over the past
41:46
decade or so. And you know,
41:48
those people with global equity portfolios
41:50
have said, okay, this is the
41:52
year. Is the era of U.S.
41:55
exceptionalism in the U.S. outperformance over?
41:57
So there are two things we're
41:59
thinking of. we're talking about. One
42:01
is a stock market and the
42:04
other is the US as a
42:06
country which produces, which has top
42:08
institutions and quite
42:10
a large presence in the
42:13
world state, I mean, from
42:15
education to research and technological
42:18
advances. The short answer is
42:20
on the business side and
42:23
the market side, companies are
42:25
much more nimble than governments.
42:28
And When some of this
42:31
uncertainty clears up, and
42:33
it's always going to exist
42:35
in some form, I'm not
42:38
concerned about the companies. The
42:40
US companies will find ways
42:43
to remain profitable. I am
42:45
more concerned, however, about the
42:48
US as an institution. It's
42:50
not a fear so much
42:53
as I think the cornerstones
42:55
that the administration is trying
42:58
to change. I think that will
43:00
be detrimental. Even if we just
43:02
look at universities, if students
43:04
are afraid of coming here
43:06
and researching and staying and starting
43:09
businesses, it's going to be tough
43:11
to remain exceptional. Okay, because Adrian,
43:13
it sounds like it's really going
43:15
to be too also hard to
43:18
separate because I feel like the
43:20
markets and the government, well
43:22
separate, you know, are connected, you
43:24
know, what I mean? So I do wonder how...
43:26
you know, there's no faith in
43:28
the U.S. government what that
43:30
does to kind of the
43:32
whole U.S. marketplace. Like, it's just
43:35
20 seconds or so. Yeah, so go
43:37
ahead. Oh, it's not a, we don't
43:39
invest in a government. There's a lot
43:41
of interplay, but the most important thing
43:43
is to look at the earnings of
43:45
the companies. So just like when we
43:48
invest in Europe, we're not investing in
43:50
a specific country's government. We're investing in
43:52
the companies that are domiciled there. Interesting.
43:54
Absolutely the same thing for us as
43:56
well. All right, that's an interesting perspective.
43:58
Good perspective to hear. Great Time
44:42
is precious and so are our pets.
44:45
So time with our pets is extra
44:47
precious. That's why we started Dutch. Dutch
44:49
provides 24-7 access to licensed vets with
44:51
unlimited virtual visits and follow-ups for up
44:54
to five pets. You can message a
44:56
vet at any time and schedule a
44:58
video visit the same day. Our vets
45:00
can even prescribe medication for many ailments
45:03
and shipping is always free. With Dutch
45:05
you'll get more time with your pets
45:07
and year-round piece of mind when it
45:09
comes to their vet care. podcasts.
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