Episode Transcript
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0:06
It's nineteen seventy four, a Sunday
0:08
morning in Charlotte, North Carolina. You
0:11
just woken up, poured yourself a big bowl
0:13
of pink panther
0:13
flakes, settled into your favorite chair,
0:15
and turned on the TV. Have PTO.
0:19
Television Network presents. Jim,
0:22
thank her.
0:27
Depressed the Lord Club or the PTO
0:29
club has just started. The
0:31
camera pans across the full orchestra and
0:33
quiet. A studio audience claps
0:36
vigorously as a well dressed and good
0:38
looking couple walk down to the stage.
0:52
Hello, everyone. Oh,
0:55
what a beautiful morning. Yes.
0:59
A beautiful day today. Right?
1:01
It's Tammy Faye and Jim Baker,
1:04
traveling pinna coastal evangelist healers.
1:07
They used to host a local TV show featuring
1:09
puppets. But now, they
1:11
have a new gig, an hour long
1:14
talk show modeled after the tonight
1:16
show with Johnny Carson. Jimmy
1:19
is dressed in a light brown blazer in time.
1:21
Tammy had what became her signature look
1:24
of big blonde hair, heavy mascara,
1:26
and bright makeup. They
1:28
greet everyone with warm charisma and
1:31
big
1:31
smiles. What you saw was
1:33
what you got with Tammy Fey. She
1:35
would be exactly what she saw
1:38
on TV. Fun, engaging,
1:40
sparkly. That's Mark Becker.
1:43
He's a retired journalist but was a reporter
1:45
for the local TV station, W
1:47
SoC, for forty years. Jim
1:49
Baker is one of the few people who I
1:51
don't think the camera translated.
1:55
He would be very reserved,
1:58
almost withdrawn,
2:00
until a camera came on, then he'd walk out
2:02
and he switched it on. Evangelical
2:05
religious programming had been around for a
2:07
while. By the time the bakers
2:09
launched their show, there were over a hundred
2:11
religious television stations in the US.
2:14
It was clear that TV was a great way
2:16
to spread the gospel and attract people
2:18
to the faith. And there were plenty
2:20
of early successes like the seven hundred
2:22
club, a show that Jim briefly co
2:24
hosted. But the PTO club
2:27
was intent on doing things bigger
2:29
and better. The
2:32
PTO club had popular Christian
2:34
music acts, guest ministers would
2:36
preach and talk politics. And
2:38
then, there were the celebrity guests,
2:40
like colonel Sanders. Ronald Reagan,
2:43
and the former Black Panther, Eldridge
2:45
Cleaver. Yeah. That's
2:48
confusing.
2:49
I saw the images that everybody else saw,
2:51
you know, this very produced show
2:55
with the glitz and the glamour and
2:57
the big hair and the cheesy
2:59
music and the fancy
3:01
guests and the adoring studio
3:04
audience. Jimmy Tammy brought
3:06
the full on band and singers and
3:09
and they took camera outside. They really brought
3:11
television into the
3:14
evangelism realm, the modern
3:16
television at the time they really
3:18
did revolutionize the broadcasting
3:21
business for evangelism and
3:24
televangelists specifically.
3:26
They made it fun. They made it
3:28
exciting. They made it entertaining. By
3:31
nineteen seventy eight, Jim and Tammy
3:33
had gone national. Spending million
3:35
dollars to set up their own satellite network
3:38
called PTL, the inspirational
3:40
network. They opened a recording
3:42
studio in an old furniture store and
3:44
started broadcasting religious content
3:47
twenty four
3:47
seven.
3:48
Is more of a prosperity type
3:50
of teaching?
3:52
That's Beth Arcel Lacey, a former employee
3:54
of the station. If you do this, you
3:56
give this, god is gonna give
3:58
back to you a hundred fold.
4:01
And people really believed
4:03
that and thought into that.
4:06
Tammy and Jim Baker told audiences that
4:08
God wanted them to prosper. That
4:10
if they just believed in the
4:11
lord, he would grant them the success
4:14
they craved. Their teachings
4:16
really resonated with the greed as good mentality
4:18
of the nineteen eighties. They would say
4:20
something like this on the broadcast from time to time.
4:22
Don't ask God for a
4:23
car. Ask God for the kind of car you want. You want a Mercedes.
4:26
Ask God for a Mercedes and you'll be blessed
4:28
with the Mercedes. Which isn't too surprising
4:30
given the economic boom the country was
4:32
undergoing. Practicing
4:35
what they preached The bakers quickly bought twenty
4:37
three hundred acres of land a little bit outside
4:39
of Charlotte and opened a crystal resort
4:42
called Heritage USA. It
4:44
had a luxury hotel, a huge television
4:46
studio, and a water park. Jim
4:48
had always loved Disneyland, and
4:51
this was his chance to have his own.
4:54
But a more wholesome version of it
4:56
and people loved it.
5:00
When I got to Charlotte in nineteen eighty
5:02
four, the big names, the big celebrities
5:05
were a few NASCAR drivers, a
5:07
few pro wrestlers, and Jim and
5:09
Tammy. There were people who knew of
5:11
Jim and
5:12
Tammy, and many of them made the
5:14
pilgrimage here to stay at the Heritage
5:16
USA or say nearby and
5:18
attend the show and just be close
5:20
to what was essentially Christian celebrity?
5:23
The couple used their television clout
5:25
to fundraise for the resort. And
5:27
pulled in millions of dollars in donations every
5:30
year. Followers prayed to God
5:32
to bless them with well.
5:34
Jim was very convincing in
5:37
his preaching and in his ministry.
5:41
And I think a lot of folks
5:43
got sucked into that
5:45
and, you know, I say, drink
5:47
the cooling.
5:48
But by nineteen eighty six, everything
5:51
the bakers had built was about to
5:53
fall apart. It
5:56
was the biggest scandal going, and
5:58
in some ways, the perfect scandal. You
6:00
had sex, you had money, you had
6:03
religion, it was all there.
6:06
I'm also
6:07
slain, and this is cheap. The podcast
6:10
where we ask, is it ever okay
6:12
to break the rules? In
6:14
this week's episode, the Broken
6:16
Promise of a Christian Disneyland
6:25
As if the Macrispy couldn't get any better,
6:28
Bacon and ranch just entered
6:30
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6:33
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6:35
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6:43
In the early nineteen eighties, Beth had just
6:45
moved back to her hometown of Charlotte. After
6:48
graduating from college with a degree in
6:49
communication. She was hoping Atlanta
6:52
job in television. Someone
6:54
had mentioned to me, have you ever
6:56
heard a PTO. I said, nope.
6:58
Never heard of
6:59
it. Even though I was, you know, born and raised
7:01
in Charlotte. Even though Beth had
7:03
never heard of the PTO up. He
7:05
had already taken over the town of Fort
7:07
Mill, South Carolina. I watched
7:09
a little on TV, see what I was getting
7:11
into, and then, you
7:13
know, so my friends started sharing
7:15
some information. Beth
7:18
felt like she had enough to go on. And
7:20
really it was the biggest opportunity around.
7:23
So I went out there to interview and
7:26
got the job. Beth
7:29
started out as a production assistant and
7:31
was quickly on her way to directing shows.
7:34
She was impressed by how Jim and Tammy approached
7:36
making
7:37
television. They were open to trying
7:39
new things? It was just
7:41
the top of the line equipment
7:43
and the things that you could do on
7:45
your
7:46
own. They kinda gave you carte box to
7:48
to create. The network had
7:50
a lot of programming. There was the
7:52
main state talk show, Jim Baker show,
7:55
and the real world of Tammy Fate,
7:57
where Tammy completely upended people's
7:59
expectations of a preacher's wife. She
8:02
wasn't quiet or obedient. She
8:04
talked about sex, flirted, and
8:06
covered difficult topics like HIV.
8:09
The network also aired music concerts
8:11
in international programming. The
8:14
shows aired in over forty countries.
8:16
As the network grew in popularity, the
8:18
bakers doubled down on telefunding efforts.
8:22
Jim would always have a lot of special
8:25
guests in to
8:27
help him raise money. They
8:29
would have let's come in and just sing,
8:31
make it really good and entertaining.
8:35
Here, we got a phone bank. We got a prayer
8:37
line. You can call if you need prayer. You can
8:39
call if you want to donate and have in our shots
8:41
to the people on the
8:42
phones, and it wasn't just a
8:45
one off thing. Often, they were
8:47
fundraising for Heritage USA. The
8:49
resort and theme park It had an amphitheater,
8:52
a luxury hotel, and their
8:54
twelve hundred seat barn that acted as a
8:56
recording
8:57
studio. It was unlike anything
8:59
anyone in the Christian community had ever
9:02
seen before. So when
9:04
people found out that I worked at PTO, they
9:06
were always very inquisitive. What's
9:08
it
9:08
like? What do you do? You met Jim
9:10
and Tammy. On their programs,
9:13
they were constantly soliciting donations
9:15
to help cover construction costs.
9:18
Then they had another great offer for PTO
9:20
members. For the low low price of
9:22
a thousand dollars, people could buy
9:24
a lifetime partnership with Heritage USA
9:27
that would entitle them to stay three nights a
9:29
year at the hotel for the rest of
9:31
their lives. If you gave thousand
9:33
dollars or more, you got three nights
9:36
a year for the rest of your
9:37
life. That's essentially a lifetime
9:39
partnership in the hotel. Thousands
9:43
upon thousands of people signed up.
9:46
Even more were eager to spend the day at
9:48
the resort. Jim often
9:50
liked to claim that Heritage USA was
9:52
the third largest theme park in the world,
9:54
second only to Disneyland and
9:56
Disneyland, and millions of people
9:58
wanted to see it. Jam had
10:00
been to, like, a Disney world and
10:03
really like the idea of
10:06
creating something like that
10:09
but, you know, in a a Christian community.
10:12
So a lot if you look at a lot
10:14
of the buildings, they kinda
10:16
have that feel of
10:19
a Disney World for Disneyland. They
10:21
had a big wave pool. They
10:24
had a train that went around the
10:26
lake for the kids. They
10:28
had a huge water slide. We
10:31
had the nice little sandy area
10:33
where people could lay out the sun
10:35
and it was just a
10:37
place to gather with family.
10:41
After Heritage's USA opened up,
10:43
Tammy and Jim's lifestyle started to change.
10:47
Tammy was always talking about shopping
10:49
therapy and her big Kmart shopping
10:51
sprees. But now, She
10:53
was walking around and fur coats and expensive
10:56
jewelry. She had a huge house
10:58
in Charlotte, a Florida Beach condo,
11:00
and two vacation homes. There
11:03
were rumors that Jim had chartered private
11:05
Gulfstream jet for a hundred thousand dollars
11:07
just to avoid flying commercial.
11:10
The press was starting to notice. Where
11:12
was all this money coming
11:15
from? And more importantly, where was it
11:17
going? And things
11:19
like a houseboat and fancy
11:21
cars and mink
11:23
coats. And even I believe
11:25
an airplane at one point, the
11:28
Charlotte Observer had assigned one
11:30
reporter and probably several
11:32
editors just to look
11:34
into Jim and Tammy and the
11:36
TTL
11:37
ministry. Because it just didn't
11:39
feel right.
11:41
But for folks on the inside like Beth,
11:43
it was hard to doubt the baker's intentions.
11:46
Jim, has a charismatic personality,
11:50
and people just flocked to
11:52
him. Whether that's good
11:54
or bad, they just seemed to trust
11:56
and believe what he has to say.
11:59
Jim was a man who always seemed ready
12:02
to move on to something bigger and better.
12:04
And with that megawatt charm of his,
12:07
he was about to convince people of his
12:09
grandest idea
12:10
yet. In fact, he always
12:12
had something planned. And whatever
12:14
else you say about Jim Baker. He
12:16
was a visionary. That's after
12:18
the break.
12:24
Our story begins with a phone call.
12:26
Voice on the phone said I was sexy.
12:28
He had made literally thousands those types
12:30
of calls.
12:31
He follows the women, gets to know them,
12:33
and then hit them. Then
12:36
Don't report nobody that I found.
12:38
Everything. There are a lot of missing girls
12:40
escalates.
12:41
She was beaten, stabbed until the knife
12:43
broke, and then shot twice in the head.
12:46
Sherry Warren disappeared in the fall of nineteen
12:48
eighty five
12:49
Her friends and family say she's not the type
12:51
to just run away. No one can say
12:53
just what happened to Sherry. No
12:55
one's faced charges for her disappearance. Not
12:57
her ex husband, Chuck Warren, and
12:59
not Sherry's boyfriend, Carrie Hartman.
13:01
He had two dispositions of doctor Jackal,
13:04
mister high. He could be the nicest guy you
13:06
ever wanted to meet, but he also
13:08
had that sinister sight. Cold
13:11
season three. Hey, Prime members.
13:13
You can binge all ten episodes of
13:15
cold, the search for Sherry, ad
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free on Amazon Music. Download
13:20
the Amazon Music app today.
13:24
The war on drugs is the excuse our
13:26
government uses to get away with absolutely
13:28
insane
13:29
stuff. Stuff that'll piss you off, the cops,
13:31
aren't they just like? Looting. I
13:33
think it's just, like, pillaging. They just have way
13:35
better names for what they call, like, what
13:37
we would call a Jack
13:39
move, or being rob.
13:42
They call civil asset work.
13:46
Be sure to listen to the war on drugs on
13:49
the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts,
13:51
or wherever you get your podcast.
13:59
At a government office building near the border
14:01
of South and North Carolina, Mark
14:03
sat in the conference room with a bunch of
14:05
bureaucrats. I imagine
14:07
there was a big wooden table there
14:10
and at its head sat Jim
14:12
Baker. I attended a meeting
14:15
where he presented along
14:17
with others from the ministry a
14:19
plan to the local county
14:22
commissioners where he wanted to build
14:24
a Christian theme park. I
14:27
can see Jim quieting the room
14:29
as his assistant set up a projector and
14:31
turned down the lights. And
14:33
suddenly, everyone's eyes
14:36
were on gym as sketches of
14:38
a huge tower flashed across the screen.
14:41
Then Jim clicks a button and the next
14:43
light appears.
14:45
This light showed a giant roller
14:47
coaster. Very literally, he
14:49
talked about a roller coaster that would
14:51
go along the way,
14:54
pictures space mountain, and you'd have
14:56
prophets along the way who would jump
14:58
out and preach at you. And then, you know,
15:00
you'd get a little bit of fire in brimstone
15:03
as you went down the the big fall
15:05
and found out what was on the other side if
15:07
you didn't accept the gospel.
15:10
The commissioners were intrigued. And
15:12
they gotta say, so am I?
15:15
He said, look, just make sure that hell
15:17
part is on the North Carolina side of
15:19
the line and not South Carolina.
15:24
As for the huge tower, Well,
15:27
that building would hold thirty floors of time
15:29
shared, a new opportunity for
15:31
PTO members to buy it to Heritage USA.
15:35
But that's not all a gym had been cooking up in
15:37
the last few months. They
15:39
were already working on a five hundred room
15:41
hotel addition that would open in the spring.
15:44
And Jim had just broken ground on a
15:46
hundred million dollar replica of the
15:48
Crystal Palace in London, which
15:50
was a huge glass in steel exhibition
15:52
center. Only gyms would be
15:54
the world's largest church. It
15:57
would hold thirty thousand people with
15:59
a five thousand seat TV
16:00
studio. The hotel
16:02
itself was three or four stories tall
16:05
and It wasn't
16:07
until years later, I went to Opryland
16:10
in Nashville, Tennessee, and I could
16:13
kinda see where he came up with the
16:15
idea, the blueprint. Because
16:17
it's very much like that. It's like an indoor
16:19
mall and the ceiling would have clouds
16:22
that would go across it and, you
16:24
know, fancy stores and
16:26
coffee shops, and it was
16:28
all very nice. He
16:30
also envisioned championship golf course
16:33
and the county commissioners were ready
16:36
to sign off on it all. The
16:38
Crexendo really wasn't about nineteen eighty
16:40
six, when the tower
16:42
was under construction. But
16:45
almost immediately, there were problems.
16:47
The PTL was passed due on over five
16:49
million dollars in broadcasting fees.
16:52
To make up the cost, the ministry
16:54
laid off scores of workers. There
16:56
were pay freezes, and they cut
16:58
the staff's health benefits. The
17:00
PTL had also pulled out of a few land
17:03
purchases, and then
17:05
There were the lifetime partnerships. Those
17:09
one thousand dollar donations that bought
17:11
you a few nights a year at the whole tail.
17:14
Well
17:17
We had heard some rumblings that well,
17:20
they were already sold out. But
17:23
he continued to sell. But everyone's like, yeah,
17:25
that's not a good thing. And people won't be able to
17:27
come in and everybody will get
17:29
frustrated and that kind of
17:31
thing.
17:32
Followers send over a hundred and fifty eight
17:34
million dollars to become lifetime members.
17:36
That means one hundred
17:39
and fifty eight thousand people were planning
17:41
to stay in about five hundred
17:43
rooms. But Mark says that
17:46
even then, it didn't really damage people's
17:48
perception of the ministry. Look,
17:50
if I can't stay there every night, every
17:52
year for three nights that's okay because the we
17:55
trust Jim and Tammy in the ministry and
17:57
what they're doing. There were a lot of good
17:59
people who came and
18:02
absolutely
18:03
wanted to be part of it and would probably
18:05
do it again if given the opportunity.
18:08
At its height, the
18:10
park drew six point one million people.
18:13
Around the same time, the ministry also
18:15
took in a hundred and twenty five million
18:17
dollars in revenue, almost
18:19
all in contributions from viewers.
18:22
And then in nineteen eighty seven,
18:25
the lead investigator reporter at the Charlotte
18:27
Observer, Charles Shepherd, received
18:29
a phone call. A
18:32
woman told him that something had happened
18:34
between her and Jim Baker years ago.
18:37
The woman, Jessica Hahn, said
18:40
that while she was working as one of the church's
18:42
secretaries in nineteen eighty, she
18:44
had been flown to Clearwater Florida to watch
18:46
a telephone taping. Back
18:49
at the hotel, Jim showed
18:51
up at her room wearing a bathing suit
18:53
and asked Jessica for a back rub. Jessica
18:56
said that she was sexually assaulted by
18:58
Jim and another pastor John Wesley
19:00
Fletcher that day. Eventually,
19:03
the whole story came out. A few
19:05
days after the encounter, Jim called
19:07
her at home and asked her to promise that she wouldn't
19:09
talk about what
19:10
happened. His team offered her two
19:12
hundred and sixty five thousand dollars
19:14
to
19:14
ensure her silence. Now there's no other
19:16
way to put it. It was a bombshell. The
19:18
story completely shocked the evangelical community.
19:22
Jim accused Jessica of seducing him,
19:24
and people continued to scrutinize her
19:26
story. Jessica even went
19:28
on the Gerardo Rivera show alongside
19:31
her attacker John Wesley Fletcher.
19:34
The man's denials and accusations seemed
19:37
to placate their
19:38
followers, but
19:40
it was the bribe that really pissed people
19:42
off. The problem from
19:44
the fiscal side of things
19:47
wasn't necessarily that,
19:49
you know, he he he cheated
19:51
on his wife and had a one night stand.
19:53
The problem was This was ministry
19:56
money to the tune I believe
19:58
of about two hundred thousand dollars being paid
20:00
to a woman essentially as hush money.
20:03
And that's where the problem was. You're raising
20:05
this money to do what and you're actually
20:08
using it for
20:08
that? Pretty quick other
20:11
accusations came out in the press that
20:13
Baker had an affair with the male preacher
20:16
attempted to coerce aids to provide
20:18
physical favors, and asked colleagues
20:20
to help him arrange sexual encounters with
20:22
young
20:22
men.
20:23
There were many other rumors that circulated.
20:29
Once the news about bribing Jessica Hahn
20:32
came out, people started to question other
20:34
parts of Baker's finances.
20:36
Jim started looking to his community of celebrity
20:38
preachers to help figure out what to do
20:40
next.
20:41
When things were going down about G and
20:43
M and his relationship with just Kahan
20:46
and other indiscretion financially
20:50
with Heritage USA. When
20:52
that was coming to light, Jim
20:54
had called in his friend, Jerry Falwell.
20:57
He was minister at Virginia
20:59
Beach, had a school down there.
21:01
I think Jim looked up to him
21:04
and trusted him. And
21:06
that's why he went to him
21:09
for help. As
21:13
things heated up. Jim reached out
21:15
to his friend in Christ, Jerry Fallwell,
21:17
a popular televangelist. And
21:20
if Fallwell doesn't mean anything to you,
21:22
He's the one who came up with the name and political
21:25
organization, the moral majority, and
21:28
he has his own Baptist University. Fawell
21:31
is less flashy than Baker, but the
21:33
two men were longtime friends and
21:35
rivals. But
21:36
he trusted Jerry and confided
21:39
in him and said, basically,
21:41
can you
21:42
look over the ministry while we get
21:44
through this tough time?
21:47
But that's not what happened. Find
21:50
out more after the break.
21:54
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I can always remember in March of
23:27
nineteen eighty seven being in the newsroom and
23:30
We start getting phone calls from people saying,
23:32
hey, we hear Jerry Falwell has
23:35
taken over PTL.
23:38
We've heard Jerry Fawaz buying PTL
23:41
from Jim Baker. We heard
23:43
various explanations, but it was
23:45
about three or four in the afternoon. And
23:48
by five o'clock, news time,
23:50
we had confirmed that in fact, Jim
23:53
and Tammy had left. We're
23:55
in some place unknown
23:57
at the time. And that
23:59
Jerry Falwell and his ministry up
24:02
in Lynchburg, Virginia were taking over
24:05
on a temporary basis at least
24:07
the operation of Heritage USA,
24:10
and more importantly, the PTL broadcast.
24:14
And that was, like, unbelievable.
24:17
Jerry Fawell hadn't just offered Jim
24:19
advice. It was announced that Fawell
24:22
would take over the entire one hundred and seventy
24:24
two million dollar operation while things
24:26
got sorted out. Quickly,
24:29
Fallwell appointed an entirely new board
24:31
to the ministry, stacked with bachelors
24:33
like him. The
24:35
ministry then defrocked Jim and his
24:37
second in command. Rumors
24:39
started circulating that foul will had
24:41
misled Jim and Tammy about
24:43
what he plan to do with the
24:44
ministry, something the Baptist preacher
24:47
denied. I really believe that
24:49
Jim thought Jerry Farwell would
24:51
come in hold his coffee
24:53
for a
24:53
while, and then Jim would come back and take
24:56
it back. So once Jerry
24:58
Falwell came in the
25:00
morale just declined.
25:03
The staff became disillusioned.
25:06
It was not then
25:08
a fun place to work. Beth
25:11
says as Jerry Faulkull took over.
25:13
At first, it seemed like it might be temporary.
25:17
But pretty quickly, the
25:19
tone shifted. Jerry
25:21
thought it'd be best for the bankers to leave the
25:23
ministry, and he wanted to know
25:25
what they need to make that happen. Jerry
25:28
said he wanted. I need a list of
25:30
the things that you want, you
25:32
know, see if we can
25:34
do that for you.
25:37
The bakers made an extensive list.
25:39
And Jim and Tammy were like, this is just a starting
25:41
place. Ask for the world, here's what
25:44
we'd like, and then Jerry
25:46
Falwell turns it and says This
25:48
is
25:48
her
25:49
let her head card from the desk
25:51
of Tammy Baker. On the
25:53
back, wrote that Jerry Jim and Tammy
25:55
gave me this list of things they'd like to receive.
25:58
Jerry called a news conference and in a room
26:00
packed with staff and journalists, he
26:03
read a list of requests from the bakers, and
26:05
it was clear that they were looking to
26:07
be
26:08
blessed. Big time.
26:11
Hospitalization insurance, gym
26:13
salary for lifetime at three hundred
26:15
thousand dollars. Tam is salary for lifetime
26:18
one hundred thousand dollars annually. Rights
26:20
to books and records, stock
26:23
that is left, books and records secretary
26:26
for one year phone bill for one year house
26:28
on the lake and the furniture in it.
26:30
Two cars. I don't see any repentance
26:32
there. I really don't. I don't see
26:34
any concern for the welfare of this minister in
26:37
that kind of request. I
26:39
see the greed, I see the
26:41
self centeredness, I see
26:43
the avarice
26:44
that brought them down.
26:46
To beth, it felt like a power play.
26:49
And that was stunning to me
26:51
how he could
26:53
just I don't know the legalities of
26:56
all that. But once they got rid of
26:58
Jim's board and brought on Jerry's
27:00
board,
27:01
Later that day, Jim and Tammy
27:04
went on night line. As Ted
27:06
Koppel laid out the charges, the
27:08
couple seemed unable to address the
27:10
accusations. I don't know if you ever
27:12
have a positive down for the minutes again. I
27:14
never know another say have a positive. We're always
27:16
playing catch
27:17
up. I do not recognize these
27:19
figures. They're not correct. They're many incorrect
27:21
figures being given out. It was
27:23
the most watched night line ever
27:26
at the time. This is that train
27:28
wreck reality show we can't take our
27:30
eyes off
27:31
of, and nobody did at the time. It
27:33
was it was pretty huge. Less
27:36
than a month later, Jerry Falwell
27:38
announced that the US justice department,
27:41
the IRS, and the postal service
27:43
were all launching a criminal investigation
27:46
into the baker's handling of the ministry. Fallwell
27:49
hired an outside auditor to do their
27:51
own audit as well. The
27:53
end result was shocking. PTO
27:56
auditors found that the ministry owed
27:59
fourteen hundred creditors over sixty
28:01
million dollars. The
28:03
PTO network and Heritage USA
28:06
ran on donations from members, and
28:08
an incredible amount of that money seemed
28:10
to have disappeared or never wound
28:12
up with its intended project. In
28:15
the previous few years, the PTO
28:17
club had raised over a hundred million
28:19
dollars by selling timeshare partnerships
28:22
on their shows. They told
28:24
viewers that the real estate was a smart investment.
28:27
But only a fraction of that money went
28:29
into constructing the Time shares. As
28:32
a matter of fact, it came out that
28:34
around nine thousand seven hundred of these
28:36
timeshare partners had not
28:38
bought a stay in a luxury hotel, but
28:41
the right to stay in a single bunkhouse
28:43
with forty eight beds to a room.
28:47
Sounds like a holy hostel to me.
28:50
And it wasn't just misappropriating the funds.
28:52
It seemed like Tammy and Jim were infating
28:54
their own salaries and bonuses. Auditors
28:58
found that the couple had paid themselves millions
29:00
of dollars. Including multiple bonuses
29:03
that the board did not remember approving.
29:06
In the first three months of nineteen eighty seven
29:08
just
29:08
before resigning, the bakers pocketed
29:10
over a half a million dollar. IRS,
29:13
of course, had to do the the feds had to do
29:15
their own investigation. And and what
29:17
they found was
29:19
We was hiding in plain sight. The
29:21
IRS technically stripped the ministry
29:24
of his tax exempt status a couple years
29:26
prior. But never enforced the
29:28
chains. Now though,
29:30
a federal court was ready to get involved.
29:35
In August, a twenty three member
29:37
grand jury began investigating the PTO.
29:40
It took sixteen months, but Jim
29:42
Baker was indicted on eight counts of mail
29:44
fraud fifteen counts of wire
29:47
fraud, and one count of conspiracy
29:50
for overselling lifetime partnerships to
29:52
Heritage USA and misappropriating the
29:54
fund. When federal marshals
29:57
arrived at his lawyer's office, Baker
30:00
called under the couch to
30:01
hide. Yeah.
30:04
That's not gonna work. And
30:07
throughout all of this, both Heritage
30:09
USA and PTO Club
30:11
were struggling. Jerry Falwell was
30:13
a good and devout and very
30:16
convincing Christian, but he wasn't Jim
30:18
and Tammy. And that cultive
30:21
personality that surrounded Jim
30:23
and Tammy was gone. As
30:25
part of the bankruptcy proceeding, the
30:27
judge presented a reorganization plan
30:30
that would allow for the bankers to return
30:32
to PTO. Fall well,
30:34
his board and the cohost of the PTO
30:36
Club all resigned in protest.
30:39
Things just started kinda
30:42
closing down, I guess. People
30:45
weren't coming out to the theme park, weren't
30:48
a good attendance on the live
30:51
shows that they would do.
30:54
It just it kinda became a
30:56
ghost town.
30:57
The court sold off the properties in order to
30:59
pay creditors. And by the end of nineteen
31:02
eighty eight, the PTO network had
31:04
gone off air. After
31:06
a five week trial, the judge found
31:08
Jim guilty on all twenty four counts.
31:11
He was sentenced to forty five years in federal
31:13
prison in order to pay a five hundred
31:15
thousand dollar fine. The sentence
31:18
was reduced to eight years on appeal. Tell
31:20
me, Faye, she faced no
31:22
charges. But even as Jim
31:24
headed to jail, his followers stood
31:26
by him. You don't have people who
31:29
are really angry at Jim and Dammit. Not
31:32
many. They trusted Jim Baker and it's
31:34
very hard to turn back and say,
31:36
you know, I was wrong. Jim was wrong,
31:38
and I was wrong. Two wrote
31:40
book called I was wrong after he got out
31:42
of prison. And if you read the book,
31:45
it was really I was wrong, but and
31:48
most of it's the but An
31:51
explanation or excuse or
31:53
rationalization. In the end,
31:55
you either admit you're wrong or you're dumb. And
31:57
I think many people sort of still
32:00
don't want to admit that Jim was wrong.
32:05
In nineteen ninety two, Tammy
32:07
Faye filed for divorce. And soon after
32:10
married a contractor, she'd gotten to know
32:12
while he was working on Heritage USA.
32:15
Her new husband also eventually faced criminal
32:17
charges for his involvement with the resort.
32:19
Jim served five years of his
32:21
sentence. Married his second wife,
32:23
a youth minister, and moved to Branson,
32:26
Missouri. A few years
32:28
later, he restarted the PTO network
32:30
with his signature show. The new
32:32
Jim Baker show does have something
32:34
in common with his predecessor. There's
32:36
plenty of donation requests, but
32:39
Jim isn't preaching the prosperity gospel
32:41
anymore. Instead, his
32:44
teachings focus around prepping for the
32:46
apocalypse. So is
32:48
now the Jim Baker show with
32:50
the prophetic end of times news.
32:52
He's even built a new Christian community,
32:55
Morningside USA, This
32:57
time is nestled deep in the Ozark
32:59
mountains. There's cabin in condo
33:01
rentals, a state of the art television studio
33:04
where people can come and learn from preachers
33:06
and prophets.
33:08
It's just so hard to trust a
33:10
lot of the televangelists now.
33:13
They say one thing and do with another, and that's
33:15
frustrating. I
33:17
think it's human nature for
33:20
people to seek out community. And
33:23
if you grow up in a place like
33:25
the bible belt, then church
33:27
is probably one of
33:29
the places where community exists
33:32
in a very strong weight. But
33:35
someone has an idea. What
33:37
if we create a Disney World
33:39
for Christians? That way,
33:42
like minded individuals, like
33:45
me, my family, my friends that
33:47
go to church, we have a safe place to go.
33:50
Not to mention, this place
33:52
was founded by someone
33:54
that I trust, by someone
33:56
who has the trust of millions of other
33:59
Christian I I wanna
34:01
support that. I wanna contribute to that.
34:03
I wanna make this thing happen. And
34:06
by contributing to it, I'm also
34:08
getting blessed financially because
34:11
I see and hear what this
34:13
pastor is telling me and I believe
34:15
it. Hey
34:34
folks. Thanks for listening. Just
34:36
a reminder to follow cheap wherever you get
34:38
it. And please do leave a rating and
34:40
a review if you like what we're doing. It
34:42
helps other people discover the show And
34:45
of course, we want more listeners. Also,
34:47
if you wanna listen to the show without the ads,
34:49
you can subscribe to Cheek plus. It's
34:52
like Cheek, but better. It's just
34:54
two ninety nine
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