Episode Transcript
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0:07
You've had a dynamic where money's become
0:09
freer than free. If you
0:11
talk about a Fed just gone nuts, all
0:13
the central banks going
0:15
nuts. So it's all actively safe haven. I
0:18
believe that in a world where
0:20
central bankers are tripping over themselves
0:22
to devalue their currency, Bitcoin wins.
0:24
In the world of fiat currencies,
0:27
Bitcoin is the victor. I
0:29
mean, that's part of the bull case for Bitcoin. If
0:31
you're not paying attention, you probably should
0:33
be. Yeah,
0:36
sitting down with James Lavish, the number
0:38
one trending trader in Substack's finance
0:40
section right now. How's it feel, sir?
0:44
I gotta admit, it feels
0:46
fulfilling. It's satisfying. Yeah. I've
0:49
put a lot of work into that
0:51
newsletter. Well, it's really good.
0:53
I've been a paid subscriber for,
0:55
I think, a couple of months now, not
0:57
too long, but you wrote an article
0:59
on the treasury basis trade. And
1:02
when I hit the, you must pay.
1:04
to read the rest of this. I was like, you know what? I'm
1:07
going to actually pay because I want to understand. It's
1:09
better. Awesome. Awesome. What
1:12
do you think is driving people towards the information that's
1:14
starting now? Well,
1:16
you know, it's funny
1:18
because this morning Scott
1:20
Bassett was, he was quoted as
1:23
saying that we need to make people
1:25
in America financially literate. We're not
1:27
financially literate. We're not taught these things. You
1:29
know, Marty, we're not taught them in grade school,
1:31
not in high school, not in college. even
1:34
a lot of these concepts are not taught when you
1:36
go get an MBA, even a finance
1:38
MBA, not marketing. And
1:41
there's a need for
1:43
just education, general, big macro
1:45
picture education, how all
1:47
these things work, the Fed,
1:49
the Treasury bonds, bond
1:51
yields, and then of
1:53
course, the new asset
1:55
classes of Bitcoin and how
1:57
it all kind of works
1:59
together. the real
2:01
need is for it to be simple. And
2:04
so I started the newsletter
2:06
a little over, I guess it's
2:08
almost three years ago, because
2:10
I'm on what's got to be
2:12
over three years now, because
2:14
I'm on I'm an issue over
2:16
162, 163. And so once
2:18
a week, you get there. So
2:20
but I started it because
2:22
I noticed that there's just everybody
2:24
talks and acronyms
2:27
and high, real, real,
2:29
like high concept, confusing
2:31
topics. And I just
2:33
constantly had people ask me, what does this
2:35
mean? What does this mean? What does
2:37
it mean? And so I just decided to
2:39
start the newsletter that simplified it for
2:41
them. And so the newsletter is supposed to
2:44
be educational, really big concepts and the
2:46
stuff that's really important about these, you know,
2:48
it's not it's not the it's not
2:50
the simple stuff, but it's simplified. You
2:53
know, so that was the point.
2:55
And it and it's been very
2:57
well received. People really like it.
2:59
So correct me if I'm wrong.
3:01
But if I recall correctly, one
3:03
of the things that led to newsletter,
3:05
you did a long thread on Twitter was
3:08
Twitter at the time on Treasury auctions and
3:10
how they worked. Yeah.
3:12
Is that the inspiration for the newsletter?
3:14
There was kind of one of
3:16
them, you know, quite honestly, what it
3:18
would really happened is I was
3:20
toying around the idea of doing something
3:22
crypto, something something
3:24
financial. And so he'll
3:26
bloom of all people put out this
3:28
request. And he said, hey, is
3:31
there anybody out there who wants to team
3:33
up and do a financial newsletter? There's a
3:35
great need for a simplified financial newsletter. And
3:38
so I reached out to him. He
3:40
didn't respond. I only had like 10 ,000
3:42
followers at the time. So I wasn't
3:44
a big enough account to, you know, to
3:46
be a teammate of his, I guess.
3:48
So and about, you know, two or three
3:51
weeks later, I said, you know, I'll
3:53
do it. I can write,
3:55
I've written many letters over the
3:57
years for our fund and I
3:59
simplify stuff and I'm pretty good
4:01
at simplifying topics for people. I
4:04
like to make
4:07
people smarter. It's
4:11
really fun to explain to somebody when they
4:13
say, well, how did you start on
4:15
Wall Street? I tell them about arbitrage and they're
4:17
like, what is that? And then at
4:19
the end of the four or five
4:21
minutes, they're like, God, I think I
4:23
could actually understand it. I get it.
4:25
And that's fun. I like that. So
4:27
it empowers people because then they can
4:29
turn around and use that, not arbitrage,
4:31
but they can use these concepts in
4:33
managing their own portfolio, their own wealth
4:35
and understanding what's happening around them. And
4:37
that's really the most important part. And
4:40
it's what you and I get to
4:42
every single day, which is why is Bitcoin
4:44
so important today? Why is it
4:46
so important for everybody to understand
4:48
this new asset class? And
4:51
that really I like to lead people along
4:54
the path and have them make their own
4:56
determination. Yeah, it's a no brainer, of course.
4:58
This is what I need because of the
5:00
evidence that's out there. So. Well,
5:02
on that note, I think for
5:05
me personally, I actually sent it a
5:07
tweet out a few hours ago
5:09
before hopping in the studio that it
5:11
has never been clear to me
5:13
that the world needs a neutral reserve
5:15
asset for the digital age than
5:17
it is today. If you
5:19
hold Bitcoin. tying in everything
5:22
here. Yeah. You are basically
5:24
arbitraging the information asymmetry that
5:26
exists because I saw that.
5:29
Actually, I saw that. That's a great and that's a
5:31
great quote, actually. I love
5:33
that. So actually, I want to
5:35
actually read the tweet because there's
5:37
actually is a great tweet and
5:39
and I and it resonates because
5:41
it's exactly what we're talking about.
5:44
There's an asymmetry. There's an there's
5:46
an arbitrage of understanding, right? Yeah.
5:51
And again, I think that's something, me
5:54
personally, many people in Bitcoin,
5:56
they understand this, but
5:58
they don't understand that most of
6:00
the world doesn't. And I think to
6:02
what you're just saying too, I
6:04
think why the information is so important
6:07
right now. I paid a subscriber,
6:09
but a big fan, following your threads.
6:11
But you've wrote about something that
6:13
I really don't understand, which was this
6:15
basis trade. I
6:17
paid to understand that you read about it
6:19
very clearly, and I understood it way better
6:21
after reading it. But I think, as
6:24
you mentioned, Scott Bassin out there, we need
6:26
better information. I think people are looking at the
6:28
world, looking at what Trump's doing with
6:30
tariffs, looking at equities markets right
6:32
now, looking at bond yields and saying something's
6:34
wrong here. Where
6:36
is the signal? And I personally
6:38
think Bitcoin's the signal, but there
6:40
is this information asymmetry that people
6:42
don't realize. And I think what
6:44
excites us is people We're
6:46
in Bitcoin for many reasons, one
6:48
of which is if that information arbitrage
6:51
sort of that gap closes, that
6:53
means that Bitcoin's going to go up
6:55
significantly. And so I think it's
6:57
trying to tie all those things together
6:59
to basically highlight to people. There
7:02
are some alarm bells over here. You should be worried
7:04
about it. Here's why Bitcoin's a solution. Yeah.
7:06
I mean, today, Bitcoin
7:08
diverged the divergence from
7:10
Bitcoin and risk on assets
7:12
like the NASDAQ and
7:14
regular stocks. at the
7:17
same time that bonds,
7:19
bond yields are going
7:21
down, you know, actually,
7:24
I'm sorry, the bond yields are going
7:26
up. So bonds are going down. So you
7:28
would think that the flight of safety
7:31
would be to bonds. And for people who
7:33
are new to this whole game, when
7:35
you buy bonds, you know, you're buying them
7:37
at above or below. par, right? And
7:39
if you buy it below par, that means
7:41
you're buying it at a discount, which
7:43
means that the interest rate you're effectively paid
7:45
because you're paying, you're getting paid coupons
7:47
on these things, those coupons are set. So
7:49
if you paid less for the
7:51
bond, then that coupon becomes just a
7:53
larger percentage. And so that's
7:55
why yields go up when bonds
7:57
go down. And that's kind of
7:59
the, that's the way it works,
8:01
right? So what you would think
8:03
stocks going down will then bond
8:06
yields would probably be going down
8:08
too, because bonds are going up,
8:10
because that money would be flowing
8:12
into safety assets, like the risk
8:14
-free asset, which is the US
8:16
Treasury. Not really risk -free. We know
8:18
that. We talk about that all the time. But
8:20
that's the quote on Wall Street. Risk
8:22
-free is the US Treasury. It's not.
8:24
It's not risk -free. We learned that
8:26
the hard way during the pandemic, when
8:29
we way overprinted money,
8:31
not we, the central bank,
8:34
the Fed, way overprinted
8:36
money, caused massive
8:38
inflation from the expansion of the money
8:40
supply, massive asset
8:42
inflation, massive inflation
8:44
across financial assets. And
8:46
because we're so
8:48
financialized as a nation,
8:51
everything went up in price along with supply
8:53
issues and supply chain issues and bottlenecks
8:55
and all that. But that was kind of
8:57
a goat that should have gone through
8:59
the boa and gotten out the other side.
9:01
It never did. And we had these
9:04
and like this crazy inflation for years and
9:06
years because of the expansion of the
9:08
money supply. Let's just call it what it
9:10
is. So you
9:12
saw bond yields. What
9:15
happened was bond yields spiked
9:17
because Fed funds went up
9:19
and bond yields went up
9:22
in order to compensate investors
9:24
for that high inflation. So
9:26
if you're a bond trader,
9:28
you're not going to buy
9:30
a 10 -year treasury at
9:32
2 % if inflation is at
9:34
5%. You want to be
9:36
compensated for that. And
9:38
so when that interest rate
9:40
goes up, the bond price goes
9:42
down, and all these banks,
9:44
all these community banks that were
9:47
holding these treasuries got absolutely
9:49
annihilated. And that's ultimately what caused
9:51
the collapse of Silicon Valley,
9:53
Silicon Valley Bank two years ago.
9:56
And that's kind of, if people
9:58
remember back, well, That's not
10:00
risk -free to me. That sounds risky
10:02
to me. It's risk -free
10:04
in the sense that, yeah,
10:06
if you hold it to
10:08
maturity, it's a
10:10
non -zero probability that the US
10:12
will default, hard default on that.
10:14
But it's about as close to
10:16
zero as you can think of
10:19
because the US Treasury has the
10:21
ability to team up with the
10:23
Fed. and print money to buy
10:25
its own bonds. So of course,
10:27
they're not going to default. They're
10:29
just going to just print money and
10:31
make sure that these things are always trading.
10:34
And so it's called the
10:36
soft default. And that soft
10:38
default is inflation through expansion
10:41
of the money supply, which
10:43
is debasing the US currency
10:45
every single day in order
10:47
to keep this whole debt
10:49
charade going. And that's kind
10:51
of the point, right? Listen,
10:54
Briggs, I know you're tired of me talking about Fold,
10:57
but I'm gonna beat the drum. I'm gonna beat
10:59
the dead horse. If you're a Bitcoin or
11:01
living in the United States and you're not using
11:03
Fold, I'm just gonna ask one question. What
11:06
are you doing? You're leaving sats on
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the table. They've got gift cards. They've got
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their debit card. You can use your
11:12
credit card. Just connect your credit card to
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the Fold app. Use the Fold app
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a beautiful thing. And I think
12:30
that's the question of my mind right
12:32
now. I've jumped the gun quite
12:34
a few times over the last 10
12:36
years trying to say something like
12:38
this. But this is one day of
12:40
price action, but yields going up,
12:43
stocks going down, Bitcoin going up, divergence.
12:46
People have been throwing the decoupling meme. out
12:48
there, not quite confident enough to do it.
12:50
But I think for the longest time, like
12:53
you said, treasuries have been that flight to
12:55
safety. You know that the Fed
12:57
is going to monetize the debt if the
12:59
government needs them to happen historically. Many
13:01
people rightly or wrongly assume
13:04
that it will continue to happen.
13:06
But I think is there
13:08
something special about the environment we
13:10
find ourselves in today, particularly
13:12
with Trump posturing as he is
13:15
towards Jerome Powell that is
13:17
beginning to stoke
13:19
uncertainty in bond
13:21
investors and the
13:23
Fed's willingness, ability
13:25
to do that moving forward.
13:27
And that's why we're seeing
13:29
this dislocation of markets that
13:31
one day could be anomalous.
13:33
But if it continues, is
13:36
that what that's signaling? Well,
13:38
there could be cross signals here.
13:40
There are a bunch of signals. Right.
13:42
So let's just let's back it
13:44
up and talk about like big picture
13:46
what's been happening. Well, Trump has
13:48
threatened to enact these to enforce these
13:50
tariffs on all these countries and
13:52
big tariffs. And so that has caused
13:54
quite a bit of angst for
13:56
a number of reasons. There's
13:59
angst with people who import.
14:01
materials and goods to
14:03
sell here in the United
14:05
States. So you're getting
14:07
some misinformation of the actual
14:10
demand, the underlying demand
14:12
of the economy, because you've
14:14
got manufacturers and suppliers
14:16
who are importing goods in
14:18
order to get ahead
14:20
of that tariff. The
14:23
underlying economy has not been doing
14:25
that great. There's a
14:27
lot of negative indicators
14:29
out there. And
14:31
so we're just watching these
14:34
things and seeing if they
14:36
continue to snowball, especially
14:38
things like the unemployment rate now that
14:40
you've got government jobs coming out and
14:42
all of that. So you've
14:44
got the economy is
14:46
clearly softening. You've got
14:48
cross -current of information of
14:50
what are the actual trade
14:53
numbers, what are the actual purchasing
14:56
and index and the
14:59
PPI and all that. What
15:01
is PMI? What are
15:03
all these telling us? And
15:06
then at the same time,
15:08
you've got investors who are
15:10
worried that the earnings of
15:12
companies are going to get
15:15
negatively impacted. At the
15:17
same time, you've got bond
15:19
investors worried that, well, if
15:21
we're going to hammer China
15:23
with these huge tariffs, they're
15:26
going to turn around and they're
15:28
going to shore up their own currency
15:30
and they're going to turn around
15:32
and the way they do that is
15:34
by selling treasuries that they have.
15:36
So if they sell US treasuries, what
15:38
does that make the treasury do?
15:40
It goes down in price and yields
15:42
go up. Something
15:44
we may be seeing here, right? And
15:47
so, or it could be
15:49
traders getting ahead of that, worried
15:51
about that. scenario where China starts
15:53
selling bonds and not just China,
15:55
other countries too, selling US Treasuries
15:57
in order to get dollars to
15:59
sell those dollars and buy their
16:01
own currencies. Those are all,
16:03
those are possibilities. You're seeing
16:05
the dollar go down in value
16:07
against other currencies across the board
16:09
here. The DXY is down and
16:12
that suggests some of this is
16:14
happening or just the confidence in
16:16
the US dollar, the US Treasuries
16:18
is waning. That's all happening.
16:20
And then you layer on top
16:22
of it, Marty, that basis
16:24
trade I was talking about. And
16:26
that's kind of like the powder
16:28
keg that is behind the scenes
16:30
that the very, very intelligent investors
16:33
know about. They understand it
16:35
and they're watching carefully. They're
16:37
watching credit spreads. They're watching the
16:39
spreads of the bonds to
16:41
the futures, the bond futures, and
16:43
they're gauging whether or not
16:46
this trade is going down the
16:48
path of blowing up in
16:50
hedge funds' faces. And
16:52
there's a reason that this matters. And
16:55
we have a history of
16:57
this. So you are younger
16:59
than me. You
17:01
likely weren't paying much attention to
17:03
this back in 1998. I
17:08
was a trader at a hedge fund, and we
17:10
were doing all kinds of arbitrage strategies, convertible
17:12
arbitrage, merger arbitrage,
17:15
risk arbitrage, pairs trading
17:17
between different companies. We had books and
17:19
books and books, billions
17:21
of dollars to work in these
17:23
arbitrage trades. There's
17:27
a hedge fund, large hedge fund, called
17:29
Long Term Capital Management. People have heard
17:31
me talk about this before. In 1998,
17:33
Long Term Capital Management was doing very
17:36
similar things that we were doing, plus other
17:38
things, which included something along the lines of
17:40
the basis trade that we talk about today,
17:43
where they're arbitraging bonds that
17:45
are similar, and
17:47
they're just pulling out a few basis
17:49
points from these trades. But
17:52
in order to make it really profitable, they
17:54
had to lever it up. And so they
17:56
levered their book up. We
17:58
estimate it was
18:00
$100 ,000. or more,
18:02
100 times leverage or more. They
18:05
had $1 billion of capital,
18:07
but they had over $100 billion
18:09
of trades in swaps that
18:11
we estimate. Go
18:14
back to 1998 when all
18:16
this is going on. These are
18:19
geniuses that came up with
18:21
the Black Shoals model, by the
18:23
way, the pricing model for
18:25
options. They weren't
18:27
very good portfolio
18:29
managers. took on way
18:31
too much risk. And so the problem
18:33
with this is it became binary. And
18:35
what I mean by that is
18:38
that once the Russian ruble was
18:40
devalued and these bond spreads kind
18:42
of blew out just kind of
18:44
overnight, all these trades,
18:47
they went against long -term capital
18:49
management so quickly and so largely
18:51
that the entire street heard
18:53
about it and started unwinding all
18:55
their similar trades that they
18:57
had on that were similar to
19:00
these arbitrage trades that they
19:02
had on. Even stuff that had
19:04
nothing to do with the
19:06
basis trade, had nothing to do
19:08
with currencies. It was
19:10
just like merger arbitrage. So
19:12
we had a billion dollars
19:14
of merger arbitrage positions, and
19:17
these positions blew
19:19
out huge. When
19:21
you have a spread in a
19:23
merger arbitrage trade, it stays very
19:25
tight. From the time it's announced
19:27
all the way to the close, that
19:30
spread gets smaller smaller smaller until it
19:32
closes and then it goes away. You
19:34
deliver one security to another, you take
19:36
that arbitrage and walk away. Because
19:39
it doesn't matter what the market's doing. The
19:41
only thing that matters is whether or not that
19:43
merge or closes. Well, all those trades were
19:45
blowing out not because of anything that was going
19:48
on with the companies and whether or not
19:50
they were going to all merge or not. It
19:52
had to do with liquidity. And everybody
19:54
knew that long -term capital management was unwinding
19:56
these massive trades. They're like, oh, get out
19:58
of the way. I'm going to let this
20:00
thing go. Let them unwind their trades at
20:02
a loss. And then we'll come in and
20:04
scoop them up, which is exactly what we
20:07
did. We came in and scooped them up.
20:09
We made these huge spreads that we should
20:11
never have been able to make. We had
20:13
an extremely good year in the merger arbitrage
20:15
book because long -term capital management blew up. Going
20:17
back to the basis trade, what
20:20
happened was these guys had
20:22
those interest rate arbitrage trades
20:24
on, and they started going
20:26
against them in a big
20:28
way. Their counterparty
20:30
risk in this whole
20:32
trade was their main... main
20:36
prime broker, which is your main broker
20:38
for a hedge fund, Goldman
20:40
Sachs was on the hook for a lot
20:42
of this stuff. It
20:46
spread around the street that they were
20:48
going to blow up, that Goldman Sachs
20:50
is going to go under. If Goldman
20:52
Sachs goes under, they're going to take
20:54
down the whole street with them because
20:56
the counterparty risk then it would It's
20:59
called contagion, where it goes from one bank to another
21:01
bank to another bank. And all of a sudden, you have
21:03
all these banks that just fail. And
21:05
so the Fed, the New York Fed
21:07
was in panic. They orchestrated a bailout
21:09
for Goldman Sachs overnight. So
21:12
that sets the stage for where we are
21:14
today. It's been done before.
21:17
The Fed helped orchestrate the trade. They
21:19
didn't print any money. They didn't do anything,
21:21
but they helped orchestrate it. They
21:23
led that bailout, basically. by
21:26
strong -arming other banks into helping
21:28
Goldman. Well, now
21:30
you fast forward to
21:32
today and you've got
21:34
reportedly $1 trillion, a
21:37
trillion dollars of these basis
21:39
trades on, 10 times
21:41
the size of the long
21:43
-term capital management books. But
21:46
the difference is it's spread across all
21:48
these hedge funds. It's not just one hedge
21:50
fund. And it's spread across all these
21:52
banks. It's not just one bank. And A
21:55
lot of these positions are, they're
21:57
levered 20, 50, 100 times the
21:59
one in order to make that
22:01
one or two basis points into
22:03
something that's actually attractive, right?
22:05
Those few basis points, whatever it may be.
22:09
And they're doing it with very little capital. And
22:11
so here's the significant part about it,
22:13
Marty, is that we're watching all this
22:15
and I don't know if these trades are
22:18
being unwound. But I can tell you
22:20
that their hedge funds are anticipating problems
22:22
of other hedge funds with them. And
22:24
so they're getting out of some of
22:26
these trades and that's why you're seeing some
22:28
of the movement in the yields, I
22:30
believe. And so, but
22:33
what's happening is, and
22:35
what's so important about this
22:37
is that this is
22:39
to get an idea of
22:41
how impactful and how
22:43
explosive this trade is. They
22:46
had the Brookings Institution, for those
22:48
of you who don't know what
22:50
that is, is the think tank
22:53
out of DC. And
22:55
it's basically a tacit research
22:57
arm of the Fed. I
22:59
mean, it doesn't, that's
23:01
a very strong statement. But what
23:03
I mean by that is that there
23:05
are a lot of former Fed
23:07
officials that work at Brookings Institution. And
23:09
they research and float ideas and
23:11
policy there to kind of see how
23:13
they're received. you know, and what
23:15
people think about it and what the
23:17
Fed thinks about it. And
23:20
so they, for instance, they
23:22
did, and I've said this
23:24
before, the
23:26
SOM rule, the Claudia SOM, worked at
23:28
Brookings Institution. She was a lower Fed
23:30
official. She worked at Brookings Institution. She
23:32
came up with something called the SOM
23:34
rule, which is that unemployment rate rule
23:36
that if you to keep
23:38
the numbers very simple for everybody. Basically,
23:41
if the unemployment rate goes up by
23:43
more than half a percent from the bottom
23:45
in a cycle, that means we're in
23:47
a recession. We've gotten very close to that.
23:50
But that's a rule that the
23:52
Fed looks at now. That's something
23:54
they use as a gauge to
23:56
say, okay, we're in a recession.
23:58
We've got a lower rates. They
24:00
haven't seen it yet. It's very
24:02
close. But that came out of
24:04
the Brookings Institution. go
24:07
flash forward to today, you've
24:09
got this basis trade. And
24:12
the Brookings Institution put out a
24:14
paper, a research paper, and they
24:16
said that this trade is so
24:18
big and so it is so
24:20
dangerous that the Fed has to
24:22
come up with some way to
24:24
ensure that we have liquidity in
24:27
our bond market if this thing
24:29
blows up. Because what happens if
24:31
a trillion dollars of bonds comes
24:33
to the market, from this
24:35
basis trade. Well, it doesn't stop there.
24:38
It causes margin calls on everybody
24:40
that is close to a
24:42
margin call, which will cause margin
24:44
calls on more people, so
24:46
more investors. So if
24:48
you remember back to the UK
24:50
guilt crisis a couple of
24:52
years ago, what happened
24:54
there was something somewhat similar where
24:57
pension funds in the UK
24:59
where they were leveraging up their
25:01
bond portfolio in order to
25:03
get better returns because the yields
25:05
on bonds were so low
25:07
because all these central banks were
25:09
running very low interest rates
25:11
for so long for over a
25:13
decade that you couldn't. 2 %
25:15
was not getting you what
25:17
you needed for your liabilities in
25:20
the future for these pension
25:22
funds because they know what their
25:24
obligations are and they weren't
25:26
keeping up with those obligations. So
25:28
what did they do? They
25:30
levered those trades up. What happened?
25:32
Well, you had a finance
25:34
minister come in and announce all these
25:36
tax cuts in the UK without a
25:38
way to pay for them. And
25:41
the bond market said, oh my god, that means they're just
25:43
going to print money. These bonds are
25:45
worthless. We need a
25:47
higher interest rate to be
25:49
compensated for that. for
25:51
that higher
25:53
inflation rate.
25:56
So I get a real rate of return.
25:58
So we need to step back and let
26:00
these bonds go to a price that actually
26:02
makes sense. And what happened was the pension
26:04
funds blew up because they had all these
26:06
levered trades on, right? So then
26:08
the Bank of England comes in because the
26:10
pension funds basically just, they called up
26:12
the Bank of England they said, we're like
26:14
all gonna fail this afternoon unless you
26:17
bail us out. And so what did they
26:19
do? They swept in, they came in,
26:21
they printed money, they bought bonds, they bought
26:23
the UK guilt and they saved the
26:25
market. Well, why does all this matter? Well,
26:28
it matters because what happened
26:30
was one pension fund started selling,
26:32
then another one had to
26:34
sell, then another one had to
26:36
sell because it kept going
26:38
to prices that were tripping these
26:40
margin calls for everybody, even
26:42
in these treasuries, the UK guilt.
26:44
This is crazy, right? Well,
26:46
the same thing can happen here.
26:48
And that's what the Brookings
26:51
Institution and the Fed is concerned
26:53
about. Oh, my God, what
26:55
happens if we start tripping margin calls
26:57
on treasuries? The pristine
26:59
asset of the world. This
27:01
is literally the base asset
27:03
of the world. It's the
27:05
benchmark bond of the entire
27:08
world, the 10 -year treasury.
27:10
What happens if that starts
27:12
selling off rapidly, violently? Well,
27:14
then you're going to start
27:16
tripping these margin calls, and
27:18
it's going to snowball. First,
27:23
you get disorderly bond markets,
27:25
then you get disruption, then
27:27
you have a catastrophic sell
27:30
-off, and they can't have that happen. We
27:32
can't have that happen because
27:34
we got $36 .5 trillion
27:36
of Treasuries. that are out
27:38
there, that is on our
27:40
debt, and we are running
27:42
multiple multi -trillion dollar deficits, regardless
27:44
of what Doge is doing.
27:47
We're running deficits that we have to
27:49
keep borrowing. The bond
27:51
market must go on. The US Treasury
27:53
market must be liquid. It must
27:55
be stable. And if it becomes unstable
27:57
because of something like this, then
28:00
it's a big problem. So here's the
28:02
punchline. The Brookings
28:04
Institution came out with a solution. Well,
28:06
we've got it. We've got the solution. What we're
28:08
going to do is instead of printing money this time,
28:11
the Fed will just take the whole trade off
28:13
of the hedge fund's books. They'll take the
28:15
long side and the short side. That way, the
28:17
Fed is hedged. They don't have
28:19
any risk. And we save
28:21
the hedge funds. You
28:23
know, hallelujah. The bond market's liquid.
28:26
Everybody just go home. Thank you
28:28
for playing. And we'll just keep
28:30
going on our merry way. Absolutely
28:32
utterly fucking maniacal. Like literally.
28:34
It's insane. The thought of the
28:36
Fed becoming a hedge fund. It's
28:40
nuts. But that's a paper
28:42
they put out for everybody to read.
28:44
And they've floated this as an idea for
28:46
policy. And if you have
28:48
any question about how dangerous this
28:50
trade is, that should tell you
28:52
everything you want to know and
28:54
need to know. Yeah. So
28:57
is that a roundabout way for them to introduce
28:59
yield curve control without calling it that? That's
29:02
a direct. Like, well,
29:04
we're just going to come in and
29:06
just take this. So stabilize the
29:08
yields exactly where they are. Exactly. Our
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unchained.com. And
29:39
so this was happening, I
29:41
think April 9th. It's April
29:43
21st today. So 12 days
29:45
ago, it was Tuesday night.
29:47
And people, it was right after, it was a
29:49
week after liberation day. And everybody, like
29:52
at market close, yields were going out and
29:54
people were like, oh, China's dumping, they're pissed at
29:56
us for terrorists. But as the night got
29:58
longer and we got later into the day and
30:00
towards the, uh, towards the 10th and the
30:02
30 year and the 10 year were screaming, people
30:04
were like, it doesn't seem like This
30:07
would be China dumping. This is not
30:09
how they would sell they were doing it
30:11
and zero hedge wrote their piece that
30:13
by two where they highlighted two years ago
30:15
the Citadel point 72 millennium all these
30:18
multi -strat hedge funds that are doing the
30:20
space is trade yeah at the time two
30:22
years ago were 20x leverage and You
30:24
just play that forwards it today and you
30:26
know people were saying a hundred x
30:28
leverage now I guess the question is like
30:30
is there any feasible
30:33
way to unwind that
30:35
trade outside of overt intervention
30:37
from the Fed. Not
30:39
rapidly. Not quickly.
30:43
It could be catastrophic
30:45
to the market. I
30:48
would imagine some of these,
30:50
some of them are unwinding some
30:52
of it, but I'd also
30:54
imagine Marty that you've got hedge
30:56
funds who are stepping into
30:58
it. They're looking
31:00
for opportunity. If they see an opportunity, they think
31:03
that they can stomach, they're going to step into
31:05
it. So it might just be moving from book
31:07
to book. We don't know. It's
31:09
hard to tell. And so much of it is on swap.
31:11
You just, it's hard to tell. Yeah.
31:13
And that's, I mean, considering the,
31:15
the nature of how large this
31:17
trade is and how entangled it
31:19
was and the knock on effects
31:21
it could have on broader markets,
31:23
it doesn't mean like, because that's
31:26
another sort of narrative that's been
31:28
Floated out there and it seems
31:30
to be confirmed by the
31:32
administration is that you know the
31:34
Our economy isn't let them
31:36
eat flat screens. It's got percent
31:39
and Trump saying What's good
31:41
for the Mac 7 isn't necessarily
31:43
good for MAGA Americans and
31:45
like is there a Sense within
31:47
the administration that they they
31:49
don't care about these hedge funds
31:51
blowing up on this trade.
31:53
Yeah, but here's the thing though
31:56
We're so financialized, like I was
31:58
saying, as a country, as
32:01
an economy. If
32:03
the stock market blows up, I mean,
32:05
really blows up, we're headed for a
32:07
deep recession. And the only way we
32:09
can pull out of that is by printing more money. So
32:12
what happens to bond yields? Bond
32:15
yields will go up in
32:17
that scenario because the bond
32:20
traders, the vigilantes, are going
32:22
to want to be compensated
32:24
for the clear And obvious
32:26
inflation is going to come
32:28
from another expansion of the
32:30
money supply. And
32:32
so that's the issue
32:35
here. So do
32:37
bond yields go down to
32:39
2 % because we just grind
32:41
into a slowly grind into
32:43
a recession here? Or
32:45
do they spike up to 5%,
32:47
6 % because we have blown
32:49
up the economy and the
32:52
Fed's turning around and printing money?
32:54
to oblivion to save it. It's
32:57
a good question. And that's why you're seeing
32:59
a lot of uncertainty in the market. People
33:01
don't know where we are on
33:03
that spectrum. And
33:06
some of it has to
33:08
do with headlines and a
33:10
tweet from Trump. I mean,
33:12
he could just tweet something that just
33:14
spooks the market to the point where
33:16
you have the NASDAQ sell off %
33:18
or 4%. Oh, well, look at that.
33:20
It's down 2 .5 % today. It
33:22
was down over 3 % earlier, I
33:24
believe. But
33:26
here's the telling thing. The telling
33:28
thing is that bonds are not
33:30
acting like they should as a
33:32
flight to safety. That's number one.
33:35
And number two, gold is
33:38
absolutely ripping higher,
33:40
rocketing higher because it
33:42
is a flight
33:44
to safety. And
33:46
investors are looking for a
33:48
place to put money
33:50
to just... it. And
33:52
gold has been a strong store of
33:55
value for centuries. And
33:57
now we get to the question
33:59
about Bitcoin. And Bitcoin
34:01
diverging today is very interesting. It's
34:04
interesting because is it following
34:06
gold? Are people just realizing,
34:08
like you said, that arbitrage,
34:10
is that closing, that understanding
34:12
arbitrage? Is it just because
34:14
the dollar's so weak, which means
34:16
that the dollar Bitcoin price goes up?
34:19
That's part of it. You
34:22
know, we were talking this morning
34:24
on a different show on the macro
34:26
Monday show and Dave Weisberg brought
34:28
up a great point that over the
34:30
weekend, Charles Schwab talked about having
34:32
a platform to trade crypto. And,
34:35
you know, I've been talking
34:37
about this for a number
34:39
of months now that SAB
34:41
121, the repeal, the full
34:43
repeal of that through issuing
34:45
SAB 122 for those who
34:47
do not know what I'm
34:50
talking about. This is where
34:52
The Fed a couple years
34:54
ago did an end zone
34:56
run around legislation and they
34:58
put out this bulletin that
35:00
basically said that banks had
35:02
to hold Bitcoin as a
35:04
liability on their balance sheet,
35:06
even if it was just
35:08
in the customer's account. So
35:11
it basically prevented
35:13
banks from dealing at
35:16
all in crypto. And
35:19
this was kind of an aspect of
35:21
chokepoint 2 .0, where they just didn't want
35:23
the banks to be involved. And
35:25
you can kind of
35:27
speculate who would be driving
35:29
that. But
35:31
up in DC,
35:34
it's clear that Elizabeth Warren and
35:36
her anti -crypto army were a very
35:38
big part of all this. Because
35:41
when the Fed did
35:43
that, and then A
35:46
number of months later, almost a year later,
35:48
I think, Congress
35:50
met and both Congress
35:52
and the Senate passed
35:54
legislation to repeal SAB
35:56
121, which is that
35:58
bulletin. And then it
36:00
got to Biden's desk and he
36:02
vetoed the repeal. And
36:05
that was clearly,
36:07
clearly he was pushed
36:09
and advised by
36:11
that psycho. The
36:13
psychopath from from Massachusetts Elizabeth
36:15
Warren who has absolutely she has
36:17
done nothing good for this
36:19
country clearly just a lot of
36:21
talk and a lot of
36:23
you know money going into her
36:26
pockets insane I don't know
36:28
how Massachusetts keeps voting for that
36:30
person, but in any case
36:32
He was advised by by her
36:34
team and other teams to
36:36
repeal it to veto that repeal
36:38
Finally we get Trump come
36:40
in Trump comes into the office
36:43
Gensler resigns, a new Bolton
36:45
comes out, SAP 122 that
36:47
repeals SAP 121 and says
36:49
that banks can own and
36:52
hold crypto and Bitcoin for
36:54
customers without having to put
36:56
it as a liability on
36:58
the balance sheet. And so
37:00
now that's a very, very,
37:02
very, very, very big deal.
37:04
It's a really big deal
37:06
because you will have banks
37:08
like Chase and Citigroup and
37:10
Wells Fargo start dabbling
37:13
into this space, especially
37:15
in Bitcoin, then I
37:17
expect other ones. I expect Ethereum
37:19
and Solana and other ones, but they're
37:21
going to start dabbling in these
37:23
and allowing customers to buy and hold
37:25
them right there at the bank,
37:27
which is new. This is huge because
37:29
you don't need a brokerage account. You
37:32
can do it right there. You can
37:34
do it right to your bank there,
37:36
and they'll hold it for you. This
37:38
is going to be a big deal,
37:40
and I think it's underappreciated. just how
37:42
important it is that banks will now
37:44
get into this game. And
37:47
this is part of
37:49
the first they fight
37:51
you. And at the end,
37:53
they join you. And here they are.
37:56
They're right on the cusp of that. And
37:58
that's a big deal. So that could
38:00
be part of this too. But
38:02
I think it's a combination
38:04
of things, Marty. First of
38:06
all, I think unless we
38:08
get another Meltdown
38:11
of the market where everything correlates to
38:13
one and that's just that that's just
38:15
reality it you know The only thing
38:17
that may not go down in that
38:19
case is gold But I think that
38:21
even gold would because when everything correlates
38:23
to one it means that You're getting
38:25
margin calls everywhere and you sell what
38:27
you can not what you not what
38:29
you want to you know and so
38:31
Everything ends up going down because you
38:33
have to meet you have to get
38:35
cash to meet margin calls because everybody's
38:37
levered so In that
38:40
case, Bitcoin will go
38:42
down. But as it stands
38:44
here today, it appears
38:46
we've hit a local bottom
38:48
in Bitcoin down at
38:50
the $74 $75 ,000 range. And
38:53
we've recovered from that. And now
38:55
we're bumping up against some serious
38:57
resistance at the $88 ,000, $90 ,000
38:59
level. And we've got
39:01
to break through that mentally and
39:04
hold that for this to
39:06
stand. I think that
39:08
Bitcoin is catching a wave
39:10
similar to gold, where you've got
39:12
investors who are putting money
39:15
in both gold and Bitcoin and
39:17
that the US dollar being
39:19
weaker is making Bitcoin stronger as
39:21
well. And so that's a
39:23
long way of saying that the
39:26
decoupling, I appreciate it. I
39:28
like it. I want to see
39:30
it continue. And we're going
39:32
to have to see, you know,
39:34
weeks and months of this
39:36
for it to really hold. But
39:39
it's that information, understanding arbitrage you were
39:41
talking about. And that's really what's going
39:43
to drive this long term. And
39:46
and that's going to make people understand that Bitcoin
39:48
is something that should be allocated separate to every
39:50
other asset class out there. Not
39:52
only that, but to your point of
39:54
first, they fight you or first they
39:56
ignore you, then they laugh you and
39:58
they fight you. Then you win or
40:00
they join you. Like
40:02
that, you wrote about it
40:05
a couple of months ago,
40:07
too, or maybe last month,
40:09
but like if now a
40:11
Sab 122 with this administration
40:13
and the regulatory overhang that
40:15
existed under Biden, Gensler
40:18
Yellen is gone,
40:21
like embracing Bitcoin as a collateral
40:23
asset in the private sector and
40:25
in the public sector, like
40:27
everything you just described at the
40:29
base of Strait and the amount
40:31
of debt that exists in the system and
40:33
how everything is levered up. It's unnerving just
40:35
to look at it and the gravity of
40:38
it and think, oh my gosh, how do
40:40
I, how do I fix this? You're
40:42
going to have to print money. But at
40:44
the same time, when you're doing that, it's
40:46
like, all right, you begin to introduce
40:48
the antidote to that. And I think like
40:51
Bitcoin as collateral, whether it's via something
40:53
like Bitbonds, so that the
40:55
Treasury can roll over debt at
40:57
lower rates to solve that interest
40:59
expense problem. and hopefully take care
41:01
of the debt at some point
41:03
in the future. We're the private
41:05
sector where it's like you're underlying
41:07
collateral as either treasuries or assets
41:10
that are suboptimal as collateral assets
41:12
and using SAB 122 as a
41:14
way to begin introducing Bitcoin as
41:16
better collateral into the system. Right.
41:18
And that's exactly right. So we'll
41:20
come up with all these different products
41:24
that are just not available now, lending
41:26
products, collateralized products exactly you're
41:28
talking about. Put them in mortgages,
41:30
allow you to borrow against
41:33
them to have lines of credit.
41:35
It's going to be interesting. That's not
41:37
going to happen today, but that's
41:39
happening. It will happen. What
41:42
do you think this does
41:44
for Bitcoin? If we truly do
41:46
decouple and you basically run
41:48
with the fact that Bitcoin is
41:50
more receptive, banks can
41:52
use it. Seems to be decoupling now, but
41:54
also taking the fact that how much money
41:56
is probably going to need to be printed
41:59
to solve this. Well, yeah. Yeah. And
42:01
so when you take
42:03
that into account, Marty, what
42:05
happens is the smart
42:08
investors start reallocating money out
42:10
of bonds and into
42:12
Bitcoin. And then that's it.
42:14
That's like Bitcoin will
42:17
gain so many assets. It
42:21
will be the
42:23
total market value could
42:26
double very rapidly. I
42:31
still believe that's a little
42:33
bit ways off because of what
42:35
you said in your tweet
42:37
earlier, your post earlier, which is
42:39
there's an understanding arbitrage. There's
42:41
an information arbitrage. People are not
42:43
getting it yet. But when
42:45
they do, and it
42:47
does decouple completely, and it
42:50
starts acting a lot more
42:52
like gold does. But
42:55
it's gold on rocket fuel because
42:57
it's in its adoption phase. And
42:59
of course, it's going to have
43:01
its volatility because any asset in
43:03
adoption phase is going to have
43:05
a volatility. But volatility
43:07
to the upside, of course, you
43:10
and I have talked about this both
43:12
before, it's a gift. Volatility
43:14
is actually attractive in a
43:16
rising asset. because it gives you
43:18
the opportunity to dollar cost
43:20
average in or find spots that
43:23
if you're a savvy investor
43:25
to find spots to add extra
43:27
capital during those super volatile
43:29
periods. So yeah,
43:31
I believe that that's
43:33
the key though. When
43:35
you start seeing investors
43:37
allocate, reallocate out of
43:40
bond portfolios or out
43:42
of their bond allocation
43:44
into Bitcoin, man.
43:46
That's it. That's going
43:48
to be that. That to
43:51
me is where that's really
43:53
the. That's
43:55
the that's the pool that
43:57
once Bitcoin starts drawing from,
43:59
it's a three hundred and
44:01
thirty trillion dollar pool. Once
44:04
Bitcoin starts drawing from that, lights
44:06
out, game over and watch out. I
44:08
would not be short this thing.
44:10
Do you think strategy and how they've
44:12
been tapping the convertible debt markets
44:14
as a canary in the coal mine
44:17
for that larger trend? It's
44:21
a little bit different for them because
44:23
what are they doing? So, what MicroStrategy,
44:25
now known as Stragi, what they've been
44:27
doing, and I've had
44:29
long talks with their treasurer,
44:31
Sharish, about this, they've
44:34
found a way to
44:37
capitalize on the underlying
44:39
volatility of their stock
44:41
that's tied to Bitcoin.
44:43
Well, how did they
44:45
do that? Well, volatility
44:47
is attractive on Wall
44:49
Street in some instances.
44:52
And this is one
44:54
of those instances where
44:56
the volatility of the
44:58
underlying stock allows strategy
45:00
to issue bonds that
45:02
are convertible into common
45:04
stock called convertible bonds
45:07
that the investors, hedge
45:09
funds, love because This
45:11
is a rising asset
45:14
and Bitcoin is a
45:16
rising asset. MicroStrategy's
45:18
stock is directly correlated and
45:20
tied to Bitcoin because it owns
45:22
so much Bitcoin on its
45:24
balance sheet. And
45:26
so the volatility to the
45:29
upside is attractive to convertible
45:31
bond traders, the hedge funds,
45:33
because they can buy these
45:35
and have that optionality of
45:37
converting these bonds into common
45:39
equity later. at a
45:41
price that is highly profitable and it
45:43
goes through the strike price and they
45:45
get a whole bunch of extra money
45:47
out of it basically. So
45:50
that's one part that's attractive. The
45:52
second part that's attractive is just
45:54
the volatility intraday, day to day,
45:56
week to week, because they can
45:58
around these things. What do I
46:01
mean by that? Well, they own
46:03
the bond. It's convertible into a
46:05
certain amount of stock. I know
46:07
you know this. You're a savvy
46:09
investor for 1031, but for the
46:11
listeners out there, it's convertible into
46:13
stock. And so what these convertible
46:16
bond owners, the traders, the hedge
46:18
funds will do is they'll do
46:20
something that's called the Delta hedge.
46:23
The Delta hedge is the
46:25
optimal amount of stock
46:27
to be short against the
46:29
bond. So you're short
46:32
the stock, you're hedged -ish. So
46:34
when the stock goes up, you
46:37
can short more. And when
46:39
it comes in, you can cover
46:41
and you can trade around
46:43
that all the way through to
46:45
expiration and make money on
46:47
this volatility. And so it becomes,
46:50
the volatility is attractive.
46:52
It becomes an asset
46:54
to micro strategy, to
46:56
strategy. And so
46:58
because of that, they're able
47:00
to issue these bonds
47:03
with zero coupon. So
47:05
the bond traders are now like, we don't
47:07
care about the interest rate. We don't
47:09
care about getting five, six, seven percent interest
47:11
on this. We want the big stuff.
47:13
We want the big moves. We
47:15
want to be able to
47:17
delta hedge this thing. So give
47:19
us a better strike price.
47:21
Give us an attractive strike price
47:23
instead of attractive yield. We'd
47:25
rather have that. And so that's
47:27
basically what they've been able
47:29
to monetize that they've been able
47:31
to monetize the underlying value
47:33
of that volatility that's attached their
47:35
stock. And here's the best
47:37
part about it is they do
47:39
it every single time they
47:41
do it. It becomes more closely
47:43
tied to Bitcoin and that
47:45
volatility creates more opportunity to do
47:47
more. And so, of course,
47:49
they continue to do it. And
47:51
so that's that's what they're
47:53
doing. It's so that's a little
47:55
bit different. And I would
47:57
say that rather canary in the
47:59
coal mine, more just
48:02
the largest signpost out there
48:04
that this is an asset
48:06
you should have on your
48:08
balance sheets because this is
48:10
something that is going to
48:12
be extremely viable for any
48:14
company to have on their
48:16
balance sheet in the future. As
48:20
long as you think it's not going to collapse and go
48:22
to zero, which The
48:24
funny thing about Bitcoin is that the
48:26
more it goes up in price, the
48:28
more stable it is, the bigger the
48:30
network grows. The
48:32
higher the hash rate, that's
48:35
the canary in
48:37
the coal mine. What
48:41
is going on with the hash
48:43
rate is it is absolutely screaming to
48:45
all -time highs. And I would love
48:47
to hear your thoughts on this
48:49
because I have thoughts, but it's almost
48:51
mental where this is going. It
48:53
really is. I
48:56
mean, especially considering, I
48:58
mean, we had two
49:00
very good years from a
49:03
return perspective in 2023
49:05
and 2024. The hash
49:07
price, like the value in sats
49:09
or dollar terms per hash you
49:11
produce as a miner is still
49:13
at basement levels. I think it's
49:15
like four and a half cents
49:17
a tear hash per day right
49:19
now, which is not a lot.
49:21
Historically, it's been anywhere. mean,
49:23
I think the mean of last
49:25
cycle was around 10, 11 cents. And
49:27
at the time, it felt very low
49:29
for people. So we're 60 % below
49:32
that. And despite that, hash rate screaming, I
49:34
think it's a combination of things.
49:36
Number one, the machine's getting extremely
49:38
efficient. The amount of terror hash
49:41
produced per joule of energy provided
49:43
to the machine is going up,
49:45
significantly becoming more efficient. So the
49:47
machines, you can do more with
49:49
less energy. So
49:51
that that's definitely affecting a
49:53
hash rate, I would imagine.
49:55
But I have to think
49:58
that there are nation states
50:00
when you play into the
50:02
game theory of Bitcoin, you
50:04
want to acquire it without
50:06
signaling to the market. And
50:08
I think it's very hard
50:10
to keep rumors of OTC
50:12
desk out of the broader
50:14
market. So if you wanted
50:16
to acquire Bitcoin without going
50:18
through that mechanism of calling a
50:20
desk and saying, hey, I'm from
50:22
Y government and I need X
50:25
amount of Bitcoin. And then
50:27
that broker goes and says, hey,
50:29
guess what I just sold to you
50:31
buy a six in an obscure
50:33
way. You plug them in and you
50:35
mind that way. And if you're
50:37
a nation state, you're you plug them
50:39
in and in nowhere, Siberia, that
50:41
nobody can see what's going on. Yeah.
50:43
And you start mining Bitcoin. That's
50:45
right. And you do it with very
50:47
efficient machines at a very high hash rate,
50:49
and you don't care. You
50:51
don't care what it's costing you because
50:53
you're printing your money anyways. It doesn't
50:55
matter. So
50:57
that's what I think, Shravan. And
50:59
we already have examples of
51:02
this. I mean, nobody would know
51:04
that Bhutan has been mining
51:06
Bitcoin since 2020 if they didn't
51:08
get caught up in the
51:10
bankruptcy proceedings of Celsius and BlockFi.
51:12
Like I would not be
51:14
surprised if those companies didn't go
51:16
bankrupt or if the the
51:18
drug holdings, the Bhutan Cyber Wealth
51:20
Fund didn't have assets on
51:22
those exchanges that they would still
51:24
be under the radar today. But
51:27
now they've sort of been forced
51:29
into the public. And I mean,
51:31
that's an example. If if those
51:33
bankruptcy proceedings didn't happen, nobody would
51:36
have known that the small nation,
51:38
the kingdom of the baton has been
51:40
acquiring Bitcoin since 2020. You have to
51:42
imagine. So how many of those are out
51:44
there? Exactly. Yeah. A lot more.
51:47
So it's very interesting. And that's it,
51:49
the game theory. And that goes
51:51
back to, well, yeah,
51:53
the United States is signaling a
51:55
very strong signal that they're going
51:57
to be buying Bitcoin here at
51:59
some point. And it's,
52:01
you know, we've got people
52:03
in the administration who understand it.
52:05
I don't know how well
52:07
Trump understands it. That's kind of
52:10
beside the point. But
52:12
Senator Lummis understands it. Besson
52:14
understands it. Lutnik understands it. These
52:16
guys get it. They understand what this
52:18
is and how important it can
52:20
be. And so you
52:23
were talking about before the
52:25
Bitcoin bonds. Yeah, that could
52:27
be a very important way
52:29
for us to monetize this
52:31
new asset for the United
52:33
States and stabilize. a
52:35
treasury market that could get
52:38
unruly here if we continue down
52:40
this path of money printing
52:42
to save the treasury market over
52:44
and over and over again. And
52:47
so treasury traders and investors
52:49
are gonna demand, they're gonna
52:51
need a higher return. Pension
52:54
and funds can't meet
52:56
their obligations unless they
52:58
have a return that's
53:00
matching inflation or better.
53:03
So that becomes... big
53:05
challenge for them. So
53:07
the point is that other nations,
53:10
they're not asleep at the switch
53:12
here. They're watching this. There's a
53:14
lot of confusion, a lot of
53:16
noise about the tariffs and all
53:18
that stuff, but they're listening to
53:20
what the United States is doing.
53:23
They're watching this. They're saying, Man,
53:25
if they corner this
53:27
Bitcoin market and it really
53:29
does continue to be
53:32
nation -state level resistant because
53:34
of the amount of energy
53:36
it would take to
53:38
create a fork or whatever,
53:41
then they have no choice.
53:43
That's the game theory
53:45
right there, but to just
53:47
start doing anything they
53:49
can to accumulate themselves now.
53:52
And I believe that has begun. I
53:54
don't know how in, you know, how
53:57
large, like how widespread that
53:59
is. We could just have a
54:01
couple of very large nation
54:03
states doing it. And that's why
54:05
hash rate is screaming higher.
54:07
But it's not the public miners
54:09
that are doing it. They're
54:11
not out there pushing hash rate
54:13
up like this. It just
54:15
doesn't make sense. So. No,
54:18
it's not mathematically and financially. I
54:20
think the share of unknown blocks
54:22
mind like the quote unquote unknown
54:24
pool, which is like pools that
54:26
aren't publicly marketing themselves. I think
54:28
it hit 13 percent at one
54:30
point last year, which wouldn't surprise
54:32
me. I could be wrong on
54:34
that exact number, but somewhere in
54:36
a material amount of hash rate
54:38
defined as unknown. There you
54:40
go on the network right now. And when it
54:42
comes to like Bitcoin in the United States,
54:44
so that. Has been
54:46
a bit shocking to me is like this
54:49
outward signaling considering the game through which
54:51
walks through if you're gonna acquire Bitcoin the
54:53
last thing you want to do is
54:55
tell people you want to get it first
54:57
and then And then tell people that
54:59
you got it, which is like that's like
55:01
trading 101. Yeah, you don't say okay
55:03
We've enacted the Bitcoin strategic reserve. We're gonna
55:05
go buy a million Bitcoin The
55:08
Bitcoin would double like that. Yeah. Makes
55:11
no sense. And yet, there's people within the administration
55:13
that get this. And so that makes me wonder,
55:15
like, do they actually have more Bitcoin than people
55:17
think? Right. David
55:20
Sachs. Yeah. Are they cumulating
55:22
in a way? Yeah. David Sachs, another one
55:24
that understands it. Yeah. He follows all of
55:26
us, right? So. Yeah. So
55:28
that's interesting. And
55:30
I do truly think
55:33
like Bitcoin is, if
55:35
it's Bitcoin. combination
55:37
of Bitcoin and gold, like
55:39
I think the Treasury, the
55:42
Fed, and we'll just
55:44
focus on the Treasury is at
55:47
a point where they need to think
55:49
creatively and boldly to reorient the
55:51
American economy and particularly debt markets. And
55:53
I think Bitcoin is one of
55:55
the only ways to do that. And
55:57
it seems like Bascent understood this
55:59
well before he was even tapped for
56:01
Treasury Secretary. I mean, I'm sure
56:04
you've seen at the Manhattan Institute. fireside
56:06
conversation where he's like, there's going
56:08
to be a grand economic reordering and
56:10
I want to make sure on
56:12
the ship while it's happening because my
56:14
whole career is built building up
56:17
to this. And so to your point
56:19
about tariffs and everything, I think
56:21
that's noise. I think there is some
56:23
grander reordering or reorienting going on
56:25
in the back end. I
56:27
can't wait to see how it works out. Neither
56:29
can I. I think Bitcoin's going to. going to
56:31
benefit massively. That's the beauty of
56:34
Bitcoin. Whether or not they're
56:36
successful, I think in
56:38
both scenarios, the government's
56:40
very successful in this geopolitical
56:42
global monetary system reordering
56:44
successful or if it fails,
56:47
I think we would hope for a
56:49
success model because failure could lead
56:51
to some chaotic situations. But in any,
56:53
either of those situations, Bitcoin succeeds
56:55
because If you're going to have
56:58
this for your ordering, it's like, all right,
57:00
we need to do do it around this
57:02
reserve asset. And if that fails, it's like
57:04
nobody can trust anybody. And so everybody
57:06
naturally is going to be like, all right, let's get to
57:08
the protocol that nobody has to trust. Right.
57:11
Yeah. That's the beauty of Bitcoin
57:13
either way. Yeah. Well,
57:16
James, where can anybody listen to
57:18
this find out more about the informationist and what
57:20
you guys are up to at the Bitcoin
57:22
Opportunity Fund? Yeah. I mean, that's
57:24
the whole point of what you
57:27
just said is why we're so optimistic.
57:29
And I know you guys are
57:31
at 1031 also. We're super optimistic about
57:33
the environment. And even if we
57:35
have drawdowns, it's just opportunity for us
57:37
to find. value in
57:39
the market. So we're a little bit
57:42
different for the listeners. The
57:44
Bitcoin opportunity fund is a little bit different than what you
57:46
guys are doing. We are
57:48
a hedge fund. We do
57:50
invest in both public and
57:52
private companies, but we're focused on
57:54
more mature companies. The core
57:56
of our portfolio is on more
57:58
mature companies. A lot of
58:01
them are public companies or private
58:03
companies that are further down
58:05
the road that are revenue generating
58:07
rather than true, you know,
58:09
venture capital. We do have some
58:11
that we think are very attractive, but,
58:13
you know, our portfolio is definitely different than
58:15
what you guys are doing. And
58:18
it's and we just launched one,
58:20
too. And we're we
58:22
are now open for for investments. As
58:24
you guys, I think I think you
58:26
guys are raising to you, but different
58:28
again. I think they're the kinds
58:31
of things that you ought to have in
58:33
your portfolio. You have to have your Bitcoin. And
58:35
you've got different
58:38
ways to invest in
58:40
the network, the
58:42
protocol, how this growth
58:44
engine. But
58:46
it's for accredited investors
58:48
like yours is. But
58:51
if you're interested, you can go
58:53
to bitcoinopportunity .fund and just fill in
58:55
some information. We can talk to you
58:57
and we'd be happy to. And
59:00
then the informationist is
59:02
on Substack. There's a link
59:04
to it right in my bio on Twitter
59:06
on X, which is just James Lavish.
59:08
That's me on X. There's a lot of
59:10
clones like we all have out there,
59:12
so make sure it's the one with the
59:14
blue check mark. I
59:16
appreciate being on here.
59:19
It's good to talk to you finally for
59:21
a longer period of time than just
59:23
passing at a conference. I
59:25
appreciate kind words. It
59:28
was a long time coming. I can't believe it
59:30
took this long, but I'm happy. Hopefully, this is the
59:32
first of many. James, you're
59:34
crushing it. Thank you for coming and educating
59:36
us about all of this. And like I
59:38
said, hopefully we can do this again at
59:40
some point the future. Absolutely, Marty.
59:43
It's great to be here and I look forward to
59:45
the next time. All right. Peace and love, Freaks. Freaks,
59:47
thank you for listening to the show. I hope you liked
59:49
it. If you did like it, please make
59:51
sure you subscribe, rate, review the
59:53
show. It helps us out a lot. And
59:56
also, if you like these conversations, I've come to
59:58
realize that many people listen to the podcast. They don't
1:00:00
know we have. another
1:00:03
sort of layer of this
1:00:05
media company. We have the newsletter,
1:00:08
the Bitcoin brief, got a tftc .io.
1:00:10
Make sure you subscribe there. A
1:00:12
lot of the topics that are discussed
1:00:14
on this podcast, I write about five
1:00:16
days a week in the newsletter. We
1:00:19
also have the tftc elite tier. If
1:00:21
you sign up for that, become a
1:00:23
member. We have
1:00:25
a private discord server for
1:00:27
the elite freaks out
1:00:29
there. where we're dropping ad
1:00:32
-free versions of this show
1:00:34
and having discussions about
1:00:36
everything we talk about a
1:00:38
day early. Logan wanted
1:00:40
me to make sure if you want to
1:00:42
get the show a day early become
1:00:44
a TFTC elite member you will get that.
1:00:47
We have our Discord server
1:00:49
right now it's conversation
1:00:51
between myself and TFTC elite
1:00:53
tier members but we're
1:00:55
going to expand that we'll
1:00:57
probably do close Q &As
1:00:59
with people in the industry. I
1:01:02
may be doing macro Mondays. So
1:01:05
join us, go to TFTC .io,
1:01:07
subscribe, find the button the top
1:01:09
right corner of the website, become
1:01:11
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1:01:13
you for joining us.
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