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0:00
LinkedIn Presents.
0:02
I'm Caleb Bissinger
0:04
and this is the
0:06
next big idea. Today,
0:09
Grayden Carter on the
0:11
Golden Age of magazines.
0:35
I'm just going to come right out
0:37
and say it. This is an atypical
0:40
episode. It is not a
0:42
big idea conversation, per se, but
0:44
I hope you'll listen anyway, because
0:46
I think you'll get something
0:48
out of it. Here's why. Actually,
0:51
first, some background. Recently, W-B-U-R,
0:53
the NPR Station of Boston,
0:56
invited me to interview Grayden
0:58
Carter, the legendary former editor
1:00
of Vanity Fair, about his
1:03
new memoir. on stage at
1:05
their events venue, city space.
1:08
I couldn't say yes fast
1:10
enough, because Grayden fascinates
1:12
me. In our digital
1:14
world, magazine editor sounds quaint,
1:17
like switchboard operator. But when
1:19
the going was good, which
1:22
incidentally is the name of
1:24
Grayden's delicious new memoir, when
1:27
the going was good, editors
1:29
were dynamos, who shaped the
1:31
culture and minted stars. During
1:34
his 25-year reign over Vanity
1:36
Fair, Grayden found a way
1:39
to blend beguiling sophistication with
1:41
biting gossip, hard-hitting journalism with
1:44
sumptuous visuals. He gave the
1:46
magazine a zeitgeist authority that
1:49
nothing in our fragmented media
1:51
landscape has been able to
1:53
match. And it was a great gig. He
1:55
rode around in a chauffeur town car,
1:57
flew on the Concord, paid his top...
2:00
writers hundreds of thousands of dollars
2:02
a year. This was possible because
2:04
the magazine was generating hundreds of
2:06
millions in revenue. And because he
2:08
had the backing of Sineu House,
2:11
the billionaire owner of Condi Nast.
2:13
There's a personal connection here too.
2:15
For two decades, my dad, Buzzbissinger,
2:17
wrote for Vanity Fair. I still
2:20
remember new issues arriving in thick
2:22
envelopes, often accompanied by a handwritten
2:24
note from Grayden. Ever since I've
2:26
had a nostalgia for the glory
2:28
days of magazines. A nostalgia that
2:31
has shown up and the folks
2:33
I've chosen an interview for the
2:35
show. Some of my favorite guests
2:37
have been old magazine hands like
2:39
Sebastian Younger, Kerris Swisher, and David
2:42
Gran. So I promise to tell
2:44
you why this conversation, unusual though
2:46
it may be, is worth listening
2:48
to. First, it's a master class
2:50
in editing and art that combines...
2:53
curiosity with curation, style and taste
2:55
of vanishing skill that couldn't be
2:57
more vital in the age of
2:59
AI Slop. Second, it's about creative
3:02
leadership, how to nurture talent and
3:04
build an iconic brand. And finally,
3:06
it offers a glimpse into the
3:08
mind of someone who understands what
3:10
makes a great story and how
3:13
to present it. And really, what
3:15
could be more compelling than that?
3:17
So that's it. That's it. That's
3:19
my pitch. I hope you'll stick
3:21
around. And if you stay all
3:24
the way to the end, you'll
3:26
hear from Rufus. He's going to
3:28
join me, and we're going to
3:30
talk about his sojourn in magazine
3:33
land. Oh, and by the way,
3:35
there is some colorful language up
3:37
ahead. So if you're on the
3:39
fence about this episode, you might
3:41
want to hang on just to
3:44
hear the jaw-droppingly vulgar way Canadiansians
3:46
make small talk. When we come
3:48
back, my conversation with Great and
3:50
Carter. Hi,
3:56
I'm Kwame Christian CEO of the
3:58
American negotiation Institute, and I have
4:00
a quick question for you. When
4:02
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4:04
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4:52
backslash, Meet-the-SM. Hi
4:57
everyone thank you for being here
4:59
on a beautiful night great weather
5:02
well speaking of bad weather you
5:04
grew up in Canada in Ottawa
5:06
and you described it yeah and
5:08
you had kind of a quintessential
5:11
Canadian childhood. There's a lot of
5:13
hockey and skiing and fishing and
5:15
canoeing. And what I think is
5:17
interesting reading the book and reading
5:19
about your youth and young manhood
5:22
is that I hate to use
5:24
this word, but you were kind
5:26
of average. Like you love baking
5:28
to my mother, having you. Like
5:30
you love sports, but you were
5:33
not captain of the hockey team.
5:35
You loved books, but you were
5:37
not a scholar. So have I
5:39
insulted you or is this? No,
5:41
that's pretty accurate. So far, so
5:44
good. Yeah. So talk a little
5:46
bit then about. about your childhood
5:48
because what I think was interesting
5:50
is that you were average but
5:52
you were ambitious, right? No, I
5:55
wasn't particularly ambitious either. You were
5:57
ambitious. No, I actually had no
5:59
ambitions when I was a kid.
6:01
I was a really normal kid.
6:03
If you live in Canada, we'd
6:06
look at Boston as sort of
6:08
a like Florida almost compared to
6:10
where I grew up. There snow
6:12
would gum, we had so much
6:14
snow would go up above the
6:17
window ledges. It could snow sometimes
6:19
seven months of the year. So
6:21
skiing and hockey were of a
6:23
passion to mine when I was
6:25
a kid. But I was, you
6:28
know, I was good, I was
6:30
fine, I was, but I wasn't
6:32
the star of anything. I read
6:34
everything I get my hands on,
6:36
but I usually wasn't the things
6:39
I was supposed to read in
6:41
school. And I was just the
6:43
most average kid you'd ever seen.
6:45
And I thought, you know, it
6:47
should give anybody who's 16 or
6:50
17 who thinks they're fading into
6:52
the background of life hope, because
6:54
things just slowly worked out for
6:56
me. And I slightly get suspicious
6:58
of people who know exactly what
7:01
they want to do when they're
7:03
17 years old. Because I didn't
7:05
know until I was 20. Okay,
7:07
I'm not going to let you
7:09
go on this. Yeah, fine. There's
7:12
this yearning in you. You're interested
7:14
in glamour. You're interested in magazines.
7:16
No, I was interested in glamour.
7:18
I was interested in magazines, books,
7:20
and New York. I loved movies.
7:23
But there's a difference between daydreaming
7:25
and ambition. And I was a
7:27
daydreamer. I had no ambition. So
7:30
when did things then begin to change?
7:32
I was in school in University in
7:34
Ottawa and I stopped by these offices
7:36
of these young people and there was
7:39
typewriters and everything like that and I'd
7:41
I'd love magazines my entire life we'd
7:43
read we had life and subscriptions to
7:46
life and time and Esquire and the
7:48
New Yorker and they sort of told
7:50
me about the world outside Ottawa and
7:52
I was think the newspapers tell you
7:55
about the the day or the week
7:57
that just happened but magazines tell you
7:59
about the life you're living in and
8:01
And they still, the ones that exist
8:04
still do. So I saw these young
8:06
people with typewriter and I went in
8:08
to talk to them and they were
8:10
starting up a political literary magazine called
8:13
The Canadian Review and I asked if
8:15
I could be of help and they
8:17
said, well we're looking for an art
8:20
director and I can draw pretty well
8:22
and I said, well I can draw
8:24
and they said, okay you got the
8:26
job. And if anybody's ever spent any
8:29
time at Little Magazine, they're just festering
8:31
pits of anxiety and combat, everybody was
8:33
fighting with everybody all the time. The
8:35
editor, the fellow who's started, he left
8:38
after about a year and a half,
8:40
and I became the editor, and I
8:42
spent 18 hours a day at the
8:44
magazine. I had no idea what it
8:47
was doing, nor did anybody else. None
8:49
of us had ever worked at a
8:51
magazine before. But I loved what I
8:54
was doing. I spent my classes. I
8:56
made cameo appearances every quarter. And then
8:58
eventually, I was asked to leave the
9:00
university. And I went to the university
9:03
across town. And the same thing happened.
9:05
And I wasn't even a college dropout.
9:07
There's not even a word for a
9:09
college discard. But it did nothing but
9:12
lose money. But it was a magazine.
9:14
It wasn't particularly left or particularly right.
9:16
It wasn't highly intellectual or lowbrow. It
9:18
was just a magazine put up by
9:21
people who had never worked at a
9:23
magazine before, which was painfully obviously, I
9:25
think, to the readership. But it did
9:28
get me a job at Time magazine
9:30
in New York. Okay, so you mentioned
9:32
time. Before we get you to New
9:34
York, we have an interesting question from
9:37
the audience, which is, you stumbled into
9:39
this magazine. You basically walk past an
9:41
open door and it changes your life.
9:43
What did magazines mean to you, this
9:46
person's asks, why pursue magazines, what clicked?
9:48
You know, a great magazine, like if
9:50
you wanted to find out what life
9:52
was like in the 1960s in the
9:55
United States. I don't think you'd find
9:57
a better source than Esquire, say. And
9:59
if you wanted life to, what life
10:02
was like in the 1950s in America,
10:04
I think Life Magazine would do that
10:06
for you. And I just think magazines
10:08
had that ability to capture the way
10:11
we lived then, much better than newspapers.
10:13
And those days, very few newspapers had
10:15
feature sections. They were just, they were
10:17
newspapers. They were just news. But magazines
10:20
also had, starting in the, especially in
10:22
the 1960s, they allowed writers to write
10:24
in sort of big narrative, sort of
10:27
epic forum, and they were sort of
10:29
many books, and I don't know, they
10:31
just hit me. Yeah. Okay, so the
10:33
Canadian Review doesn't last, but you get
10:36
accepted to a course at Sarah Lawrence,
10:38
which is a seven-week or something magazine,
10:40
or writing course, publishing course. Oh, four
10:42
weeks. You get to New York, you
10:45
ask everyone you can possibly find for
10:47
a job. I'd written, I met three
10:49
editors at this course and I wrote
10:51
to all of them and I got
10:54
interviews with all of them. I got
10:56
off the plane, so in those days
10:58
you still walked down onto the tarmac,
11:01
this is like 1978. And, you know,
11:03
having been in a little magazine in
11:05
Canada, I didn't have a lot of,
11:07
you know, fancy clothes. So I had
11:10
a blue blazer with a crass from
11:12
my parents' sailing club, and I had
11:14
a tweet jacket about this thick. And
11:16
the doors open on the plane. This
11:19
is in July. And I have never
11:21
felt heat like that in my entire,
11:23
it was like a blast furnace. So
11:25
my first appointment was about two hours
11:28
later with Lewis Lappam, who's the editor
11:30
of Harper's magazine, and he had his
11:32
office on Lower Park Avenue. By the
11:35
time I got to, I was outside
11:37
his building, I was leading ranch, it
11:39
was like, I don't know if you've
11:41
seen broadcast news, but it was like
11:44
Albert Brooks and it was like squirting
11:46
from me. So I stopped in at
11:48
the Sheridan Russell Hotel on Park Avenue
11:50
and sponged. bath myself with them. I
11:53
go to talk to Lewis. He says
11:55
he doesn't have anything. He said, but
11:57
Foreign Affairs has a job. And I
11:59
said, how much does it pay? He
12:02
says $15,000 a year. I said, I
12:04
can't make it on that. And he
12:06
said, well, I got an appointment. Why
12:09
don't you just sit in front of
12:11
the air conditioner for a little while?
12:13
So I sat in front of the
12:15
air conditioner for about an hour. But
12:18
then I went to see Ray Cave,
12:20
who's the editor of Time magazine. He
12:22
liked me and he said, look, I
12:24
think we can do something in maybe
12:27
six months. That was their policy. They
12:29
took six months to hire you. And
12:31
I sort of, I did something I've
12:33
never done before. I put my hand
12:36
on his arm and I said, no,
12:38
no, no, no. I need a job
12:40
now. And he said, well, I'm not
12:43
sure we can do anything. So I
12:45
go back, I was staying with a
12:47
friend on a fifth floor walkup on
12:49
14th Street and 8th Avenue. And as
12:52
I got to the top of the
12:54
stairs, the phone was ringing. And his
12:56
deputy, Jason McManus, and I picked up
12:58
the phone and he said, I don't
13:01
know what you did in there, Grayton,
13:03
but we're prepared to offer you a
13:05
job as a writer. And can you
13:07
start on Monday? And I said, I
13:10
need to go home and get some
13:12
stuff, but I can start the Monday
13:14
after that. He said, OK. So I
13:17
was as happy as I've ever been.
13:19
Yeah. One of your I know it
13:21
was at a good car in your
13:23
in your history of cars. Okay You
13:26
come down you get to time. It's
13:28
78 Time is, this is maybe not
13:30
at the apex of its sort of
13:32
editorial culture reputation, but fairly close, I
13:35
mean circulation is four million a year,
13:37
and the list of people that are
13:39
already working there is sort of astonishing,
13:41
right? So yeah, so Time was, yeah,
13:44
it was, it was still, could help
13:46
move markets and elect presidents, and they
13:48
had restocked the magazine with a bunch
13:51
of young writers, so I go in
13:53
there. And these are some of the
13:55
writers that were there. Michiko Kakutani, who
13:57
became the bullet surprise winning chief book
14:00
critic of the New York Times, Frank
14:02
Rich, who became the theater critic of
14:04
the Times, and later a very successful.
14:06
producer, did succession for HBO, Kurt Anderson,
14:09
my future partner at spy, Alice Anderson,
14:11
my future partner at Airmail, Jim Kelly,
14:13
who became the editor of time, Walter
14:15
Osingson, the biographer, and this was just
14:18
the most extraordinary group of people I'd
14:20
ever met in my life, and I
14:22
thought, I sort of had this misguided
14:25
impression that all Americans were this smart
14:27
and collected. Thankfully they weren't otherwise I
14:29
wouldn't have moved on as I did.
14:31
And were you were you I mean
14:34
here you are Here you were surrounded
14:36
by these Harvard grads and Rhodes scholars.
14:38
Were you intimidated? No, I wasn't intimidated.
14:40
I was just impressed by the when
14:43
we all became lifelong friends and No,
14:45
I just I realized they were a
14:47
cut above me and that's but it
14:49
didn't intimidate me. Yeah But you did
14:52
decide that you needed to tweak a
14:54
couple things about yourself, some of the
14:56
language you used. Well, so, you know,
14:59
there's an expression in, oh God. So
15:01
there's an expression in Canada that, like
15:03
when Canadian boys, when I was growing
15:05
up, met each other, they wouldn't say
15:08
hello, they'd say, how's the boy? But
15:10
also if they said they didn't do
15:12
anything, it was an expression, I'm not
15:14
sure you can say this on public
15:17
television, but you'd say, they'd say, so
15:19
great, and what'd you do this thing?
15:21
I said, I don't know, I fucked
15:24
the dog. That meant, did nothing. So
15:26
I'm, I'm, that meant, did nothing. So
15:28
I'm, I'm, did nothing. So I'm, I'm,
15:30
did nothing. So I'm, so I'm, did
15:33
nothing. So I'm, I'm, did nothing. So
15:35
I'm, I'm, did nothing. So I'm, I'm,
15:37
did nothing. So I'm, I'm, did nothing.
15:39
So I'm, I'm, did nothing. So I'm,
15:42
I'm, I'm, I'm, I'm, did nothing. I'm,
15:44
I'm, did nothing. I'm, I'm, did nothing.
15:46
I'm, I'm, I'm, I'm, did nothing. I'm,
15:48
I'm, I'm, did, And I was sudden
15:51
for the first time in my life
15:53
I realized how that sounded and I
15:55
could feel the chill in the elevator
15:58
anyway. So I retired that floral Canadianism.
16:00
Yeah. It's your first editing master stroke.
16:02
Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. You know, you've talked
16:04
a little bit too about the power
16:07
of being an outsider and how you
16:09
think that is sort of essential to
16:11
your craft. And I'd like just speak
16:13
about that for a moment. Well, growing
16:16
up in Canada, half your culture, we
16:18
didn't have a time, we had like
16:20
one TV station, half your outside culture
16:22
came from the United States, and half
16:25
came from Britain, so you sort of
16:27
got the best of both worlds. I
16:29
think coming to New York, you see
16:32
New York City, if that's the city
16:34
you dream of, in a completely different
16:36
way than the person who grew up
16:38
in New York City. I was a
16:41
sponge, I mean I didn't have a
16:43
lot of friends when I first got
16:45
there so I got the AIA guide
16:47
to New York and I just walked
16:50
the grids every weekend. I learned every
16:52
major building in New York and all
16:54
the side streets and I was a
16:56
student of New York and I also,
16:59
most editors who made their names in
17:01
New York. came from far away. You
17:03
know, Harold Ross came from, who started
17:06
the New Yorker, came from, I think,
17:08
Aspen or Denver, coming in, you see
17:10
New York in a very special way,
17:12
and you see it in a different
17:15
way than the native New Yorker. Okay,
17:17
I've got a question from the audience
17:19
here. Frank wants to know, you've said
17:21
that magazines such as Esquire captured American
17:24
life in the 60s and 70s. What
17:26
form of media do you think captures
17:28
American life today? Tik-talk in strange small
17:30
things. I can see why it's addictive.
17:33
And I don't think the internet does
17:35
much. I think newspapers have now sort
17:37
of are more, have much more of
17:40
sort of colorful feature writing than they
17:42
did back and then. Probably television. Yeah.
17:44
Television. Not movies, but television. Yeah. Reality
17:46
scripted both I've never seen a reality
17:49
TV never seen reality not once No
17:51
other than what's going on in the
17:53
White House right now That's my first
17:55
dose of reality TV. Well, I don't
17:58
really like it Speaking of that shortly
18:00
after you arrive in New York 1983
18:02
You're still at time you need some
18:04
extra cash and your friend Art Cooper
18:07
who's the editor of GQ says hey,
18:09
do you want to write a profile?
18:11
of this guy, he's sort of a
18:14
want to be real estate developer. His
18:16
name, we all know. And you spent
18:18
three weeks with Donald Trump writing this
18:20
story. What was your impression? I almost
18:23
get the sense you kind of liked
18:25
him. You know, he's a salesman, so
18:27
he does, he's not without his charm,
18:29
and he's like an aluminum siding salesman.
18:32
He'll drop your name into a sentence,
18:34
but every four sentences, and so you
18:36
feel a sort of a connection. Really
18:38
grating. And he, so anyway, he didn't
18:41
like the story. It's sort of portrayed
18:43
him as sort of a slightly sort
18:45
of dodgy guy from the outer boroughs.
18:48
His car was too long. It was
18:50
maroon. He had vanity plates, which I'd
18:52
really never seen before. You remember what
18:54
they were? DJT. And he still got
18:57
them. And so, and I pointed out,
18:59
and this is what really dropping crazy,
19:01
that he, his hands were a little
19:03
too small for his body. So, anyway,
19:06
he buys up all the copies in
19:08
New York. He sends the staff up
19:10
to buy all the copies in New
19:12
York. Signu House, who owned GQ, also
19:15
owned Random House. And he sees this
19:17
magazine flying off the shells in New
19:19
York. He thinks this guy's a hot
19:22
commodity. He gets Random House to order
19:24
up a book, which becomes the art
19:26
of the art of the deal, which
19:28
leads to the art of the deal,
19:31
which leads to the apprentice, which leads
19:33
to where we are now. But then
19:35
we get to Spy Magazine, which we
19:37
spent time at Life magazine as well,
19:40
and I co-founded Spy with my partner,
19:42
Kurt Anderson. court-fingered Bulgarian. He hated that.
19:44
He tried to even threaten to sue
19:46
Spy magazine. Then I come to Vanity
19:49
Fair and he's so transactional. Then all
19:51
of a sudden I'm getting flattering notes
19:53
about issues and things like that. He
19:56
invites me to his wedding to Marla
19:58
Maples. He had dinner with him once
20:00
in Marilago. But it wasn't to last.
20:02
Once he discovered Twitter, he would say
20:05
the worst things about me. He called
20:07
me. Grubby, sloppy, sleepy. We have a,
20:09
we're part owners of a restaurant in
20:11
New York. He criticized the food of
20:14
the restaurants. He would criticize Banny Ferry.
20:16
He said it's no longer hot. That
20:18
the Oscar party we did was, had
20:20
lost his luster. And then he said,
20:23
he's a major loser. Even his wife
20:25
thinks so. So I checked with my
20:27
wife, she didn't say major. So he
20:30
tweeted about me negatively about 48 times,
20:32
so I had them all blown up
20:34
about this big. And I had them
20:36
framed and put on my wall outside
20:39
Vanity Fair. And I used to say
20:41
it's the only wall he ever built.
20:43
That's my history with him. I'm hiding
20:45
my hands, because I don't want any
20:48
judgment. So you mentioned spy magazine let's
20:50
let's rewind and let's talk about how
20:52
that came to be so you're at
20:55
time and you're there for I think
20:57
five years and then you you realize
20:59
that you're not long-term time material I
21:01
wasn't the only one I realized it
21:04
but yes how what does that someone
21:06
say to you no they never say
21:08
anything but I knew you know you
21:10
know yeah and so you got kicked
21:13
over to sort of a TV guide
21:15
Knock off. I volunteered for that last
21:17
two months and then I came to
21:19
life magazine And then at life you
21:22
start dreaming up a magazine of your
21:24
own with your friend Kurt Anderson. Okay,
21:26
talk about spy talk about what the
21:29
what the thesis was behind Well, it
21:31
was happened to be in New York
21:33
and when I came to New York,
21:35
New York had just come out of
21:38
bankruptcy. There were burnt out cars everywhere
21:40
prostitutes everywhere, there was crime, the city
21:42
was filthy. I mean, I loved all
21:44
of that, but it sort of came
21:47
out of that by the mid-80s, all
21:49
of a sudden it had transformed, and
21:51
the root cause of the transformation was
21:53
probably investment bankers. We hadn't had those
21:56
before, and all of a sudden the
21:58
money is washing into New York. You
22:00
had the ladies who lunch up at
22:03
the Lesurk. and LeGranui, and a lot
22:05
of characters had money and wanted to
22:07
show the money in New York. And
22:09
so we thought it was a good
22:12
time to start a satirical magazine about
22:14
New York. And we didn't want humorous,
22:16
because I find most humorous aren't funny,
22:18
but we wanted journalists who could get
22:21
the facts, write the story, and also
22:23
make it funny. and started in 1986
22:25
and it was it was like nobody
22:27
had seen anything like it in a
22:30
way it was so astringent and it
22:32
sort of took off. And you really...
22:34
Rubbed people the wrong way I mean
22:37
one of the craziest anecdotes to be
22:39
in the book is that you wrote
22:41
something that About Kurt Bonnegut's wife that
22:43
he found to be unflattering and he
22:46
called you and he said if you
22:48
don't have cancer already I hope you
22:50
get it That was not one of
22:52
his finest moments. We also did a
22:55
story on on We did the story
22:57
on the 10 most litigious New Yorkers,
22:59
and one of them was Gore Vidal.
23:01
And our phone number is in the
23:04
phone book, and he must have gone,
23:06
and he calls me. And he says,
23:08
I don't like this list. He said,
23:11
if you don't retract, then I'm one
23:13
of the most litigious New Yorkers. I'm
23:15
going to sue you. And I was
23:17
about to say, you don't get the
23:20
understand to get the contradiction. And click,
23:22
he hung up. He hung up. Flash
23:24
forward 10 years. I met Vanity Fair
23:26
and you know Gore is one of
23:29
the great novelists and certainly one of
23:31
the great essayists in American letters and
23:33
I bring him into the magazine and
23:35
He wasn't getting along with a lot
23:38
of the other contributors. At one point
23:40
he had a big spat with Dominic
23:42
Dunn, and I don't like drama in
23:45
the office, so we had a makeup
23:47
dinner, and we sorted that out. Then
23:49
he had a spat with Christopher Hitchens,
23:51
and that took longer, but we managed
23:54
to get that sorted out. I remember
23:56
at that dinner, I said to Gore,
23:58
I said, remember when you called me,
24:00
when I was at spy, about threatening
24:03
to sue me because we called you
24:05
litigious. You didn't see the irony or
24:07
contradiction in that? He goes, no. So
24:09
I said, okay. I left out of
24:12
that. So he then, we had a
24:14
little bit spat. And later that year,
24:16
we were sailing off the coast, off
24:19
the Amalfi coast. And we go up
24:21
to visit him at his place in
24:23
Ravello. And beautiful house. I mean, right
24:25
on the cliffs, so we're looking to
24:28
see. So he, at one point I
24:30
had to use the bathroom, so I
24:32
go into the bathroom and I'm standing
24:34
up and peeing and there's a window
24:37
right here and I decided to see
24:39
what the view looks like. And so
24:41
I open it, the window comes right
24:43
out of its casing. I'm holding on
24:46
to it by the handle, but I
24:48
also got to finish off what I
24:50
was doing for the reason I came
24:53
into the bathroom. So I finished that
24:55
off, I get me, so I managed
24:57
to get the thing, I'm sort of,
24:59
then I hear bounding on the door,
25:02
because I've been in there about three
25:04
minutes, and Gore said, are you okay?
25:06
So I said, yeah, yeah, I'm fine,
25:08
I'll be out in a second. So
25:11
I managed to take about three minutes,
25:13
four minutes to get this thing, four
25:15
minutes, four minutes to get this thing,
25:17
toothpaste to sort of cock it along
25:20
the bottom. And Gore's knocking the door
25:22
and I come out and I'm a
25:24
little wet in front because of the
25:27
commotion. And we never really, we never
25:29
really settled things back to where they
25:31
were. I think it was very, I'd
25:33
been in there about 50 minutes. I
25:36
don't know what he thought I was
25:38
doing. I think he thought I was
25:40
doing cocaine or something like that. Let's
25:42
come back to spy. We have a
25:45
question from the audience. Someone writes in.
25:47
Was spy just a magazine for that
25:49
era? Could it have launched today? Oh
25:52
yes, it could have launched today. I
25:54
don't think you'd print it. I think
25:56
you'd put it online because printing in
25:58
a magazine and distributing it is a
26:01
brutal business. But yeah, I think one,
26:03
there was periods there where I thought
26:05
it could not find a place, but
26:07
definitely right now. You left spy after
26:10
five years. What happened? Why leave? Because
26:12
small magazines are brutal on the finances
26:14
and we were very successful but in
26:16
fact we were so successful we planned
26:19
it as a New York magazine but
26:21
then it became national and then international
26:23
but we didn't have the money to
26:26
finance the printing of extra copies and
26:28
waiting for all the magazine unsold copies
26:30
to get back so you could get
26:32
paid for them. and it was just
26:35
became very difficult. We sold it to
26:37
two investors, Charles Saatchi, who was then
26:39
a legendary British ad man, and Johnny
26:41
Pagazzi, who's sort of the international playboy.
26:44
And it just sort of changed it
26:46
for me. So I took over a
26:48
newspaper. It was a sleepy Upper East
26:50
Side newspaper called the New York Observer.
26:53
And it was a... salmon-colored broadsheet really
26:55
quite elegant with sort of typefaces that
26:57
replicated the New York Times in the
27:00
Wall Street Journal and I had worked
27:02
out a plan for like a six-month
27:04
12-month 18-month plan of how I would
27:06
make it a must read. And so
27:09
at about the nine-month mark, I brought
27:11
in all these writers and it was
27:13
catching on. My audience was largely the
27:15
upper side of New York in Greenwich
27:18
Village. And so I started sending copies,
27:20
complementary copies, to friends of mine who
27:22
were editors elsewhere, a lot of them
27:24
in Europe. And Cy Newhouse would make
27:27
his, I didn't know this at the
27:29
time, but he made a twice-annual. tour
27:31
of all his properties in Europe and
27:34
they had a lot of magazines in
27:36
London and Paris and Milan and on
27:38
this one trip everywhere he went he
27:40
saw copies of the New York Observer
27:43
and so he returns to New York
27:45
thinking this thing is an international hit.
27:47
I mean it wasn't. I sent them
27:49
out. It was a little hit in
27:52
the Upper East Side and Greenwich Village
27:54
and he asked if I'd like to
27:56
meet with him and I said of
27:58
course I would. I've got two magazines
28:01
that you might be interested in. One
28:03
was the New Yorker, and one was
28:05
Vanity Fair. And I almost fainted, but
28:08
I gathered myself. I said, well, the
28:10
trouble is that spy. We had made
28:12
religious fun of the Vanity Fair, of
28:14
its baroque writing style, of its editor,
28:17
of its contributors. And he said, OK,
28:19
it's the New Yorker. And so. I
28:21
left, we're going to announce it in
28:23
two weeks, I worked out a six
28:26
month, 12 month, 18 month plan of
28:28
what I would do, and I was
28:30
not going to, I'm not a disruptor
28:32
in any way, shape or form, I
28:35
thought I'd make incremental changes and I
28:37
would be at best a caretaker. The
28:39
day of the announcement, I get a
28:42
call from Anna Winter who says, there's
28:44
been a change, it's going to be
28:46
the other magazine. So Tina Brown went
28:48
to the New Yorker, and I went
28:51
to Vanityity fair. You know, it's interesting
28:53
to me that Donald Trump's we can
28:55
reverse engineer his presidency to Side Newhouse
28:57
observing that a lot of GQ copies
29:00
sold well when in fact Trump was
29:02
buying them up We can reverse injury
29:04
near your career. Are you just sending
29:06
out the observer? Absolutely Absolutely Okay, so
29:09
you end up at Vanity Fair, and
29:11
as you said, you've taken it over
29:13
from Tina Brown, who has built, I
29:16
think, a pretty good foundation at that
29:18
magazine. She brought in some really great
29:20
talent, Nick Dunn, Andy Leibowitz. She had
29:22
taken this magazine that had lost something
29:25
like $100 million, and she'd made it
29:27
profitable, and she had helped kind of
29:29
establish this tone, which was high, it
29:31
was low, it was gossip on one
29:34
spread, it was something, you know, high,
29:36
high brown, the the next. Yes and
29:38
no. I didn't have the troubles I
29:40
had started had to start almost right
29:43
away and I didn't have a time
29:45
to work out a plan and so
29:47
It took me two years before I
29:50
could put together issues that I wanted
29:52
rather than issues I could just cobble
29:54
together The staff was highly distrustful of
29:56
me partly because of all the things
29:59
we'd said at spy gradually I like
30:01
a very convivial office, I like an
30:03
office where people are respectful of other
30:05
people who say please and thank you.
30:08
I never fired anybody. After two years,
30:10
the doll boiled down to three troublemakers.
30:12
And basically they had the state where
30:14
it had been left behind to tell
30:17
the outside world what a dreadful and
30:19
competent I was. And I'd get reports
30:21
back from dinner parties and stuff that
30:24
they were speaking ill of me. So
30:26
I got rid of these three people
30:28
in one week. And then things sort
30:30
of just changed. People started, it sort
30:33
of made, all of a sudden they
30:35
thought I was an alpha male and
30:37
I never thought of myself that way.
30:39
And so, but they started working together
30:42
and I built a huge, you know,
30:44
wonderful staff and I got two of
30:46
my great editors here, Colin Murphy and
30:49
Dana Brown. We started building a stable
30:51
writer, including Buzz Bissinger, who's sitting right
30:53
here. And then for the next 23
30:55
years, it was more like the way
30:58
I wanted it. So you've banished the
31:00
bad apples. You've hired some great writers.
31:02
Talk about the stable of writers that
31:04
you brought in. Talk about how you
31:07
attracted the talent that you did. Well,
31:09
having a size checkbook certainly helped because
31:11
when we were at spy, the first
31:13
person I tried to hire was Christopher
31:16
Hitchins. But we paid even less than
31:18
the Nation magazine, which is really saying
31:20
something. And so I couldn't get him.
31:23
But he was the first person I
31:25
brought on when I came to Vanity
31:27
Fair, then people like Brian Borough and
31:29
Sebastian Younger, and Michael Lewis, and Marie
31:32
Brenner. And I worked with Jan Morris,
31:34
and Jessica Mitford. I mean, we had
31:36
like 40 writers on contract, including Dominic
31:38
Dunn, and William Langovician, Mark Bowden. And
31:41
so we had, I think one of
31:43
the greatest stables of writer. ever assembled
31:45
and then I think magazines are both
31:47
words at least magazines like Fanny Fair
31:50
are words and images so you know
31:52
half the the magazine were photographs and
31:54
I think people still get a great
31:57
joy out of seeing a picture that
31:59
they haven't seen before so we you
32:01
know in addition to Annie Leibowitz we
32:03
had helmet Newton, we had her Brits,
32:06
Slim Aaron shot for me, Jonathan Becker,
32:08
I had Mario Testino, so we had
32:10
an absolute murders row of writers and
32:12
photographers. And you treated them all really
32:15
well and I think that you know
32:17
the Vanity Fair sort of expense accounts
32:19
are legendary and I think people sort
32:21
of Look at them a stance and
32:24
think oh that was excess, but you
32:26
have an interesting argument about how that
32:28
necessitated great work The flowers would go
32:31
out when writers would turn their stories
32:33
in on time or a bottle of
32:35
Scotch But I wrote thank you notes
32:37
to every writer and every illustrator and
32:40
every photographer after every issue for 25
32:42
years because I really appreciated their contributions.
32:44
They did things that I can't do
32:46
and You know, they're they're much more
32:49
part of the franchise than the editor
32:51
was at least in my mind And
32:53
yes, and we could send people anywhere
32:55
in the world for long periods of
32:58
time. Editors were expected to fly on
33:00
the Concord when they went to Europe
33:02
at Kanias, but it was all predicated
33:05
on the magazines being profitable. So we
33:07
would sell upwards of 300 pages of
33:09
advertising at an issue, but it was
33:11
at $100,000 a page. So there was
33:14
a lot of money rolling in, and
33:16
we were hugely profitable. But it was,
33:18
you know, it was... It was the
33:20
most important thing was to keep the
33:23
writers with great editors and the photographers
33:25
happy. Yeah. Yeah, I think I read
33:27
that at its peak, Vineyard was like
33:29
a $200 million a year in revenue.
33:32
There's more than that. Yeah. Yeah. We
33:34
got to take a quick break. When
33:36
we come back, Grayden will share the
33:39
four elements that all great stories need.
33:41
Plus the inside story of unmasking deep
33:43
throat. Hey
33:54
you! I'm Andrew Seaman. Do
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34:54
also when you're putting your fingerprints on
34:56
the magazine you did a lot of
34:58
innovating and I want to talk about
35:00
that But first I just have to
35:02
ask you the other thing you did
35:04
was banish certain words from the pages
35:06
of vanity fair. There's words you dislike
35:08
a list Let's see a bode You
35:10
don't like schlep which what's what's what's
35:12
your beef with schlep? It's just a
35:14
it's just a cheap use of a
35:16
word and I don't like there was
35:18
a whole catalog of words that I
35:20
banned chippy, baroque style of writing that
35:22
didn't agree with me. And so the
35:24
restaurants weren't restaurants, they were bots, and
35:26
a book wasn't a book, it was
35:28
a toam, and people didn't say something
35:30
funny, they chortled, and I just thought,
35:32
it's all cheap, and I got rid
35:34
of all of it. So you changed
35:36
the language, and you commissioned just... One
35:38
great story after the next. What were
35:41
you looking for when you were assigning
35:43
stories? What to you is a great
35:45
piece of American? We never did studies
35:47
and I just look for something that,
35:49
first of all, with a monthly magazine,
35:51
a lot of our competition was weekly.
35:53
So if you, if right today, I
35:55
ordered up a story. take the writer
35:57
two or three months to report it.
35:59
It would take a month to edit
36:01
and fact check it. Then you'd have
36:03
to the printing process and shipping it
36:05
around the country. So it might be
36:07
four and a half, five months before
36:09
that story hits a newsstand. So you've
36:11
got to make sure that something you
36:13
order up today will have currency in
36:15
like September. And I was looking for
36:17
stories that I think great magazine pieces
36:19
have. combination of these four elements. They
36:21
should have a narrative arc and that's
36:23
a lot of our stories had a
36:25
beginning, middle and end. The news stories
36:27
would have the beginning, sometimes they'd have
36:29
the middle, but we'd wait and we
36:31
were lucky enough that a lot of
36:33
the times we'd have the end. So
36:35
you have the full arc of the
36:37
narrative. Conflict is really important in stories
36:39
that you want two people, two nations,
36:41
two companies fighting over a single thing.
36:43
You need guides into the story, either
36:45
like people on the periphery or the
36:47
principles themselves, and you want disclosure. That
36:49
is, you want to advance the scholarship
36:51
on that subject. So the stories wound
36:53
up, they could run up to 20,000
36:55
words, and they were sort of the
36:57
interim between news stories and books. Finding
36:59
writers who could do that, and they're
37:01
just the ordeal of being away from
37:03
their families for long periods of time,
37:05
and then sitting down and creating these
37:07
wonderful narrative narrative arcs. There was an
37:10
art to them. There aren't that many
37:12
writers in the world that can do
37:14
it. Yeah, and I've heard you say
37:16
that you think magazines are the greatest
37:18
medium for storytelling. I still do. Yeah.
37:20
Okay, here's an audience question. What issue
37:22
or article in Vanity Fair are you
37:24
most proud of? I took a phone
37:26
call from any reader, any complaint or
37:28
anything like that, and anybody with a
37:30
story idea. So this lawyer from San
37:32
Francisco calls me one day. and says
37:34
uh... he represents the man who was
37:36
deep throat and uh... which is you
37:38
know for the young people that was
37:40
uh... the mysterious source of uh... bob
37:42
woodburn and Carl Bernstein when they were
37:44
reporting their Watergate stories for the Washington
37:46
Post. I talked to him for a
37:48
while and I said, let me have
37:50
somebody to get back to you. So
37:52
I had signed an editor, the magazine,
37:54
David Fran, and he wasn't doing anything
37:56
at the time. So I said, why
37:58
don't you follow up with him and
38:00
let's see where this goes? So he
38:02
goes back and forth to him for
38:04
over six months. And finally, he comes
38:06
into my office. He said, okay, we've
38:08
got a name. And I said, what
38:10
is he? He said, Mark Felt. And
38:12
I said, this is before the internet
38:14
where the internet where you could just
38:16
like Google the internet where you could
38:18
just like Google, I could just like
38:20
Google, I could just like Google, I
38:22
could just like Google, I could just
38:24
like Google, I could just like Google,
38:26
I could just like, I could just
38:28
like, I could just like, I could
38:30
just like, I could just like, I
38:32
could just like, I could just like,
38:34
There were problems with the story. First
38:37
of all, that Mark Felt was in
38:39
his 90s. He had had a stroke
38:41
and he was suffering from dementia and
38:43
he only told a couple of family
38:45
members that he in fact was deep
38:47
throat. He was the number two at
38:49
the FBI and so this went on
38:51
for about a year and a half.
38:53
And then finally we had the story
38:55
and I wanted to keep it off
38:57
the Kanias servers which served other magazines
38:59
like Vogue and GQ and the New
39:01
Yorker. I wanted this to be kept
39:03
completely secret because I knew there's the
39:05
big story. So we created an office
39:07
within an office with craft paper on
39:09
the windows and we kept it off
39:11
the server and this took another half
39:13
year to bring to a fresh and
39:15
we had a photograph, we and so
39:17
then I get married and my wife
39:19
and I we get married in Connecticut,
39:21
we go on our honeymoon and we're
39:23
coming back from the Bahamas and I
39:25
didn't have a cell phone in those
39:27
days. This is 2005. But Anna dead.
39:29
And so she gets a ring on
39:31
her phone. We're in the airport lounge.
39:33
And she clicks it open. She goes,
39:35
hello. And she goes, it's David friend.
39:37
I went, oh, fuck. So I think
39:39
I said, hey, David, he said, I
39:41
just want to remind you that we
39:43
released the deep throat story this morning.
39:45
I said, oh my God, I completely
39:47
forgotten about it. And all the, you
39:49
know, how about getting married and going
39:51
on a honeymoon. I said
39:54
to Woodwood and Bernstein said anything. He
39:56
said no. Now when we were closing
39:58
this, we were only nine. 95% sure
40:00
Mark felt was, in fact, deep-throat. The
40:03
only way to prove it would be
40:05
to call Carl, who was on our
40:07
masthead, but then he would have called
40:09
Bob, and Bob would have gotten the
40:11
Washington Post the next day, and if
40:14
I called Bob, he'd have the same
40:16
results. So we had to go to
40:18
press and release the story without knowing
40:20
that Bob and Carl had signed off
40:23
in this. So they said they were
40:25
going to make an announcement shortly. And
40:27
what had happened was Ben Bradley had
40:29
come into the office, called Bob and
40:32
Carl into the office, and Len Downey,
40:34
who was then the managing editor of
40:36
the post, and he said, look, you
40:38
know, they got you, you're going to
40:41
have to go with it. So they
40:43
made, we were getting closer and closer
40:45
to the gate, we kept moving to
40:47
the back of the line, and his
40:50
phones going dead. Finally, as we're just
40:52
about to go through the ticket agent
40:54
agent agent, And it gets a call
40:56
and pick up the phone and I
40:58
said, David, please, I hope you have
41:01
some good news for me. And he
41:03
said, they just confirmed that it was,
41:05
that Mark felt was deep throat. And
41:07
I thought, oh my God, this is
41:10
one of the happiest days on many
41:12
occasions. Many reasons, my entire life. It
41:14
was a really nice trip back to
41:16
New York too. So, OK, that's your,
41:19
that's one of your favorites. What's the
41:21
one that got away? Oh, then, so
41:23
this is going to involve Dana Brown.
41:25
Dana, Buzz, it was, your father had
41:28
been writing for me for a number,
41:30
he was producing great stuff. Dana comes
41:32
and said, Buzz wants to write about
41:34
his clothing obsession. I said, that doesn't
41:37
sound like a story for us. And
41:39
he said, no, no, he really, he's
41:41
like devoted to Gucci clothes. And I
41:43
said, I'm not even sure. When I
41:45
met Buzz, Buzz, Buzz was where he
41:48
was... Brooks Brothers buttoned down shirt, reptile,
41:50
blazer, and then I gave a book
41:52
party for him in LeBron James at
41:54
the monkey bar in the art and
41:57
Buzz shows up in a black leather
41:59
jacket with a mesh shirt, likes of
42:01
which I've never seen before in my
42:03
life. And so this was part of
42:06
that whole obsession he had with Gucci
42:08
and that sort of thing. I said,
42:10
like, I don't think it's right. He
42:12
should send it to like GQ. He
42:15
does go to GQ. He writes the
42:17
story. It's so incredibly fascinating. It was
42:19
just unbelievable. Anyway, that was one of
42:21
my biggest regrets going away. That's one
42:24
of my biggest regrets too, but for
42:26
a different reason. I think your father
42:28
spent about $700,000 on Gucci clothes. And
42:30
yeah. 600, okay, so you went in
42:32
the public school after that. Okay, so
42:35
you shook up the magazine editorially, you
42:37
also innovated in other ways, right? So
42:39
you launched the Hollywood issue? Swifty Lazar,
42:41
who invented the Oscar Party, and he
42:44
used to do it at this restaurant
42:46
Spago in Hollywood, and he invited me
42:48
one year, and... I sort of saw
42:50
how he did it. He had, the
42:53
troubles, the fog was divided into it,
42:55
had an A room and a B
42:57
room, and the A room was for
42:59
like the Gregory packs and the Jimmy
43:02
Stewart's, and the B room was for
43:04
lesser people, including people like me. So
43:06
I watched how he sort of operated
43:08
the whole thing. He dies in December,
43:11
and I think, this might, I still
43:13
underwater advantage for I thought, this might
43:15
be a good thing for the magazine.
43:17
So we decided to take it on,
43:19
and I worried that we might fail
43:22
miserably miserably at this. And so we
43:24
only had 150 people for dinner and
43:26
then 150 people after the Academy Awards
43:28
to come after. And it was very
43:31
successful. And then I'm having lunch with
43:33
Sineu House. We'd have lunch every two
43:35
weeks. And Sine was very socratic. He
43:37
had his own way of coming to
43:40
a solution. He would basically ask questions.
43:42
And he would never say, do this
43:44
or don't do that. So he said
43:46
have you ever thought of like making
43:49
doing a Hollywood issue? And I said
43:51
no and he said I might be
43:53
good to tie in with the with
43:55
the Oscar Party Well, I had a
43:58
sort of basic feeling then that people
44:00
buy magazines for the variety and that
44:02
if you did one subject you sort
44:04
of lose the thread that month. So
44:06
I resisted it for a couple of
44:09
weeks and then one night I was
44:11
sitting in my kitchen And I thought,
44:13
wait, maybe I could do an issue.
44:15
I thought if you have a business
44:18
story, a Hollywood business story, and then
44:20
a conflict story, and then a portfolio
44:22
of actors, and a contemporary business story,
44:24
I thought, maybe I could pull this
44:27
together. So we did the first Hollywood
44:29
issue, and then that became a huge
44:31
part of the franchise. And talk about
44:33
putting together those covers, I mean, those
44:36
iconic multi-fold covers. So we had, so
44:38
the Hollywood issue would have three panels
44:40
and the, you know, the first panel
44:42
is the one you'd see on your
44:44
coffee table or on a newsstand and
44:47
then you fold it out and there's
44:49
a second panel and a third panel
44:51
and people think there was a lot
44:53
of fighting on the set when we
44:56
did this, but everybody knew exactly where
44:58
they were going to be before they
45:00
came to the photo shoot. And Annie's
45:02
slightly intimidating, so they sort of did
45:05
what Annie wanted and dressed the way
45:07
she wanted. And so pulling together, these
45:09
big group shots was an art and
45:11
a challenge. At one point, I wanted
45:14
to, I wanted to photograph all the
45:16
Bond girls that had been in James
45:18
Bond movies up to that point. And
45:20
so we worked on this for about
45:23
four months, and Jane Sarkin, who was
45:25
the editor working on this, we got
45:27
every single one but one. And I
45:29
said, and it was Claudine Anche. And
45:31
I don't remember, Claudine Angie, she was
45:34
in one of the Bond films, and
45:36
she had been married to Spider Savage,
45:38
the American skier, and it shot him.
45:40
And I thought, oh no, no, we've
45:43
got to get Claudine Angie. And this
45:45
is like mid to late 90s. And
45:47
so we go back re-offered. She comes
45:49
in, she says, she'll come, but she
45:52
wants to be flown on the Concord
45:54
from Paris. We've invested so much money
45:56
in this thing. And so much money
45:58
in this. Fine. So we have all
46:01
the major Bond Girls from all the
46:03
Bond films up to that point. We
46:05
have... any studio, there's only one missing.
46:07
And so Jenkins in my office, he
46:10
said, Claudine won't leave the hotel room.
46:12
I said, what are you talking about?
46:14
She said, she doesn't want to leave
46:16
the hotel room. I said, we've got
46:18
to have Claudine Angie. She goes, Angie?
46:21
She said, no, no, this is Claudine
46:23
Lange. I said, I thought you said,
46:25
Claudine Longie. So this is the before
46:27
the internet where you could just like
46:30
find out in two seconds. On the
46:32
Concord, put her up in the Carlyle.
46:34
So I said, oh God. So I
46:36
said, let's have her check out today.
46:39
We'll send her back on Air France
46:41
Business Class. And that was the end
46:43
of that. Then one year at the
46:45
Oscar Party, I thought it'd be a
46:48
good idea to have all the actors
46:50
who'd played Bonn at the Oscar Party.
46:52
I thought people would get really excited
46:54
seeing them and you might get a
46:57
great group photograph. And so we went,
46:59
invitations went out to all of them
47:01
and, you know, Sean Connery was playing
47:03
golf in the Bahamas and Roger Moore
47:05
was doing something in the south of
47:08
France and we couldn't get Pierce, anyway.
47:10
We wound up with an actor called
47:12
George Laysenby and George Laysby was in
47:14
this long-forgotten bond film called On Her
47:17
Majesty Secret Service. He's sort of a
47:19
ruggedly, good-looking Austrian actor and so we
47:21
get him to the Oscar party and
47:23
nobody recognized him. I see him sitting
47:26
by the bar drinking by himself. And
47:28
so I go over to him and
47:30
I just, I thought I felt sorry
47:32
for him and I just wanted to
47:35
say hi. So I go over and
47:37
I said, excuse me Mr. Laze me,
47:39
I said, he just keeps staring straight
47:41
ahead. I said, I'm great and Carter,
47:44
I'm your host. And he just stayed
47:46
at first saying, he went, fuck off.
47:48
He didn't work a lot after that
47:50
and I think his off-green manner may
47:52
have something to do with it. You
47:56
know when I was when I was
47:58
preparing for this and I was trying
48:00
to just sort of live in your
48:02
world and and and put myself in
48:04
your shoes. And then I just wanted
48:06
to absorb everything I could about that
48:08
era. And so after I finished your
48:10
book, I read Ruth Riekel's book about
48:12
her time editing gourmet and other conenas
48:14
title. And she has this recollection of
48:16
writing an elevator with you in that
48:18
book. And she says. The editor of
48:20
Vanity Fair fascinated me. He'd co-founded spy
48:22
magazine where he'd invented nasty nicknames for
48:24
a host of people before transforming himself
48:26
into a card-carrying member of the elite.
48:28
I studied him with his wild main
48:31
and beautiful suit. He reminded me
48:33
of a superbly self-satisfied lion. But
48:35
here's the thing. I don't think
48:37
you were a superbly self-satisfied lion because I
48:39
think something you talk about in the
48:41
book is you had this sort of...
48:43
Little strain of anxiety that ran through
48:46
you as you edited. Yeah, no no
48:48
and also during Hollywood's golden age say
48:50
the 1930s I mean it was a
48:52
golden age because the studios were on
48:55
fire They were producing great movies
48:57
and then by the same token
48:59
the magazine's golden age was a
49:01
golden age because all editors were good
49:03
magazines were phenomenal. So the competition was
49:05
was feverish and You know, I edited
49:08
a big lumbering monthly, as I say,
49:10
a lot of the competition was weekly.
49:12
And so you could never rest for
49:15
a second. And I never felt confident.
49:17
And the thing is, and maybe the
49:19
same, it was true for people to
49:22
write books, if you write a bad
49:24
one, one that's not, critics do not
49:26
like or the readers don't like, you
49:29
think, oh my God, I've lost it,
49:31
I will never get it back.
49:33
If you write a great one,
49:35
you think, it'll never be this
49:37
good again. about issues. So I
49:39
was never truly happy with what
49:42
I did. You left in 2017.
49:44
Do you miss it? No, I'd been
49:46
there for 25 years. You
49:48
can see the storm clouds
49:50
of war. And it just
49:52
seemed like it was a
49:54
good time. My wife had
49:57
gone and rented a house
49:59
in France. and that we were really
50:01
looking forward to. And I saw, no, so
50:03
I left and I thought I might miss,
50:05
I had a car and driver, but I
50:07
didn't miss that. They invented Uber and we
50:09
live in the village of my offices of
50:12
two and a half minute walks. I don't
50:14
even need that. Great Carter, everyone.
50:16
Thank you so much. This has
50:18
been such a tremendous conversation. Thank
50:20
you. Hey
50:29
Rufus. Hey Caleb. So Rufus I wanted
50:31
to have you on just at the
50:33
end of this conversation with Grayden because
50:35
you have lived many different lives and
50:37
one of them I don't know if
50:39
all of our listeners know this was
50:42
running I think it started as a
50:44
digital magazine and then it became
50:46
like a print magazine this is
50:48
in the late 90s. Do you want to
50:50
talk a little bit about that time about
50:52
about nerve? Yeah, well you're absolutely
50:54
right I did. Start what we
50:56
then called an online magazine called nerve.com
50:58
The the tagline was literate smut in
51:00
1997 We started a print magazine a
51:03
couple years later put out six issues
51:05
Semi-monthly and the smartest thing we ever
51:07
did was shut it down But but
51:09
but but the story you know how
51:11
they say like the best day of
51:13
a boat owner's life is the day
51:16
you buy it and the day you
51:18
sell it. Is that true of a
51:20
magazine? It was it was absolutely true
51:22
the first issue in the last issue,
51:24
but before I was in Litterrock, Arkansas,
51:26
aspiring to live in New York City,
51:28
saving up money to live in New
51:30
York City, working as a young book
51:33
editor, and I had against the wall
51:35
a stack of all my favorite magazines,
51:37
many of which were from New York.
51:39
Of course, the New York Times, the
51:41
Village Voice, New York Review of Books,
51:43
New York magazine, the New Yorker, Rolling
51:45
Stone, Vanity Fair. There were the early
51:47
text scenes, Mondo 2000, the early, like
51:50
the first 10 issues I may still
51:52
have them of the Wired magazine, which
51:54
was very excited. Oh, that's cool. But
51:56
they represented these dreams, these
51:58
aspirations I had. to move to
52:00
the Big Apple. And I did have
52:03
this relationship, you may have had this
52:05
too, that we read magazines in the
52:07
way that we listen to albums rather
52:09
than songs. Yes. Right. We read magazines
52:11
rather than articles. And the magazine was
52:14
like a prefix menu or a bento
52:16
box where like, okay, you get to
52:18
have a little gossip, a little shot
52:20
in Freud, you got some pretty pictures,
52:23
some things you can buy, but now
52:25
you need to eat your broccoli and
52:27
read about politics and governance and things
52:29
of collective importance, right? Yeah. And it
52:31
was a sensibility that you
52:34
were subscribing to, quite literally, as
52:36
you subscribe to magazines. I think
52:38
you're right, like, there's something Graydon
52:40
says in his book that we
52:42
didn't talk about in the interview
52:44
interview, any interview, but he's like.
52:46
He's like we never did focus
52:48
groups but I always imagined that
52:51
sort of the ideal Vanity Fair
52:53
reader was someone who was about
52:55
to get on an eight-hour flight
52:57
and they were going to read
52:59
the magazine cover-to-cover in those eight
53:01
hours it was going to keep
53:03
them company and was going to
53:05
make the flight fly-by and that
53:08
idea yes that you just said
53:10
that like it's an album not
53:12
a song you're experiencing this whole
53:14
package you're experiencing the sensibility and
53:16
you're trusting it to take you
53:18
from business to politics, to culture,
53:20
to whatever it may be. Nothing
53:22
really does that in the same
53:25
way anymore. So there was this
53:27
question in the interview, actually an
53:29
audience question, where someone asked, they
53:31
were like, you know, magazines, like
53:33
Esquire, captured American life in the
53:35
60s and 70s. What form of
53:37
media captures American life today? Grayden
53:39
sort of said TikTok and maybe
53:42
television. I'm wondering what you think?
53:44
What's your answer? I'm curious about
53:46
your answer Caleb, but I'll start
53:48
by saying, I think Grayden's right
53:50
that on the one hand, there's
53:52
this frenetic orgy of video that's
53:54
part of our experience today on
53:56
TikTok and Instagram and YouTube, but
53:59
there's also importantly this countervailing force
54:01
of... deeply sustained attention in the
54:03
world of podcasts and long format
54:05
blog posts right now, often on
54:07
SubSAC and other platforms, that are
54:09
organized around individual thinkers and following
54:11
individual thinkers as they engage with
54:13
other thoughtful people for sometimes hours
54:16
at a time. It's interesting to
54:18
see attention spans shrinking in the
54:20
video format. and expanding in the
54:22
audio and blog post formats. And
54:24
I think they're both part of
54:26
what's essential to the media experience
54:28
today, but they're not curated. You
54:30
don't have this sort of curated
54:33
package of a balanced meal like
54:35
you had with the old magazines.
54:37
But what do you think? I
54:39
think you're right. I think I
54:41
think podcasting does capture. some of
54:43
the glory that magazines once had.
54:45
And I think you see it
54:47
partly in the sort of intensity
54:50
of the relationship that people have
54:52
with podcasts, right? I think in
54:54
the same way that that being
54:56
a New Yorker reader, being a
54:58
vanity fair reader, was a form
55:00
of identity. I think that's also
55:02
true of people that like, I'm
55:04
a fan of the daily or
55:07
I love this American life or
55:09
I love Joe Rogan. There's that
55:11
parasocial identity connection between, you know,
55:13
which I think is really powerful.
55:15
You know and I think something
55:17
great and says in the interview
55:19
that he's you know we were
55:21
talking about when he worked at
55:24
Time magazine and he's like you
55:26
know time was famous because it
55:28
could elect presidents and I think
55:30
I'm obviously not the first person
55:32
to observe this but we just
55:34
went through this presidential election where
55:36
there was a lot of talk
55:38
about was this the podcast election
55:41
you know and we saw Donald
55:43
Trump go on these quote-unquote man-a-sphere
55:45
podcast like Joe Rogan and Thee-Von
55:47
and get his message in front
55:49
of tens of tens of millions
55:51
of millions of millions of millions
55:53
of people And is that why
55:55
he won? I don't know. I
55:58
don't think so. But nevertheless, like
56:00
getting on those shows exposed him
56:02
to all. that are way, way,
56:04
way bigger than any old school
56:06
media is these days, like magazines
56:08
or cable news or newspapers. So
56:10
they definitely occupy a privileged space
56:12
within the culture. Absolutely. And in
56:15
the last election, podcasts were tugging
56:17
in both directions with critical exposure
56:19
on the big podcast. for Trump,
56:21
and then on the other hand,
56:23
Ezra Klein, using his podcast for
56:25
months to call for Biden to
56:27
step aside. And I think there's
56:29
a good case to be made
56:31
that he helps shift a lot
56:34
of people's thinking. Yeah, so I
56:36
do think there's a good argument
56:38
to be made for podcasts as
56:40
the new magazine, and obviously we
56:42
have a vested interest, you know,
56:44
in podcasts. Yes, we do. And
56:46
I think there is some degree
56:48
of a magazine style mix that
56:51
we strive for on this show.
56:53
Right? Like we want to offer
56:55
a certain consistency of perspective of
56:57
deep curiosity, willingness to take new
56:59
and sometimes contrarian views seriously, sit
57:01
with them. But we also want
57:03
to be entertaining and surprising and
57:05
cover lots of different topics and
57:08
every now and then throw a
57:10
curveball like we did today. And
57:12
so I hope people listening are
57:14
enjoying all the effort and love
57:16
we put into this and tell
57:18
your friends. Yeah. And come back
57:20
next week. Yeah. Today's episode was
57:22
mixed by Mike Tota. Special thanks
57:25
to Margaret Lowe, Amy McDonald, Stephen
57:27
Davy, and the whole team at
57:29
WBR City Space. As I mentioned
57:31
at the top, we've had a
57:33
bunch of great magazine writers on
57:35
the pod over the years, people
57:37
like Michael Lewis, Malcolm Gladwell, Susan
57:39
Domino, Sebastian Younger. And of course,
57:42
another legendary editor, Adam Moss. Yes,
57:44
who couldn't be more different from
57:46
Grayden Carter, by the way, but
57:48
that's another story. That's true. So
57:50
I took all of those magazine
57:52
episodes and I put them into
57:54
a Spotify playlist, which you can
57:56
find in the episode notes.
57:59
with the team
58:01
at team network. I'm
58:03
Rufus Griscum. I'm Caleb Bissinger. See
58:06
you next
58:08
week. I'm Rufus
58:10
Griscom. I'm Kayla Bissinger.
58:12
See you next week.
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