How Crypto, AI, and Robotics are converging into the future economy

How Crypto, AI, and Robotics are converging into the future economy

Released Thursday, 27th February 2025
Good episode? Give it some love!
How Crypto, AI, and Robotics are converging into the future economy

How Crypto, AI, and Robotics are converging into the future economy

How Crypto, AI, and Robotics are converging into the future economy

How Crypto, AI, and Robotics are converging into the future economy

Thursday, 27th February 2025
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0:02

I also want to thank

0:04

Modad. We just had Tessa,

0:06

so I decked out of

0:08

my Modad. Ladies and gentlemen,

0:11

thanks for tuning into the

0:13

scoop. I'm your host, Frank

0:15

Chaparo, and I'm very excited to

0:17

have Maddie Graham on the other

0:20

side of the mic. He's been

0:22

on before. He's a frequent guest,

0:24

frequent flyer of the scoop, as

0:26

it were. And we're going to

0:29

talk about how the firm has

0:31

been. digging into a bit more

0:33

of the hardware stuff, the VC

0:35

landscape. And I feel like we

0:37

always have to talk about stable coins

0:40

with Maddie's on the program. But

0:42

before we dive into that and

0:44

much more, I want to take a minute

0:46

to thank our sponsors. All right, so

0:48

Maddie, thanks for joining the

0:50

program. You're on your travels.

0:52

Before we dig into everything,

0:54

let's just start very basically.

0:57

How's the market? How's business?

0:59

There are businesses pretty good. We

1:01

got the venture fund, the liquid

1:03

fund, and increasingly we're finding

1:05

some interesting narratives with, you

1:08

know, meme coin season. That's

1:10

not really quite what we do.

1:12

So it was not our favorite

1:14

period of time, but now

1:16

with AI and increasingly we're

1:18

finding a lot of interesting

1:21

things happening in hardware, specifically

1:23

even robotics. So it's... really

1:25

picking up with for us

1:27

and it's really quite fascinating

1:29

as well. You know, you guys sort

1:31

of have been very focused on

1:33

AI. What's sort of the, what's

1:35

sort of the, what's the hot

1:37

topic within the intersection of

1:40

AI and crypto these days?

1:42

Sure. So I think probably

1:44

there's a little bit of

1:46

an AI hangover in recent

1:48

weeks. The market got a

1:51

little overhyped with... with AI agents

1:53

and people are kind of working their

1:55

way around understanding what the actual

1:57

differentiation will be. with some AI

2:00

agents and if it really makes

2:02

sense to have AI agents take

2:04

on chain actions trading on your

2:07

behalf and things like that are

2:09

we really ready for that etc

2:11

etc etc so I think this

2:14

is kind of a typical pattern

2:16

where there's inflated expectations and you

2:18

kind of have to recover for

2:21

a little bit from that but

2:23

overall we remain bullish on AI

2:25

we just think there needs to

2:27

be a shaking out in a

2:30

little bit of a focus on

2:32

actual differentiated projects and features and

2:34

products that make sense kind of

2:37

in the real world and and

2:39

you know or at least in

2:41

the crypto world. So remain bullish

2:44

but we're bullish on the intersection

2:46

of AI and crypto. What sort

2:48

of the undergirding thesis that you

2:51

have there at the firm? Sure

2:53

so the the undergirding thesis is

2:55

that you have there at the

2:58

firm. AI is really kind of

3:00

a natural fit for for crypto.

3:02

We think that AI fundamentally is

3:05

going to involve a lot of

3:07

economic actions and those certainly are

3:09

not going to take place on

3:12

tradfide rails. crypto is really a

3:14

natural fit for much of the

3:16

economic activity that will take place

3:19

in AI that that that really

3:21

all kind of starts with that.

3:23

And so you guys are You

3:26

guys are sort of running like

3:28

an incubator now, or an accelerator

3:30

of sorts. How's that sort of

3:33

working? So we have some projects

3:35

that we definitely get much more

3:37

involved with. For example, we're advising

3:40

Eliza wakes up, which is focused

3:42

on the mission of having the

3:44

AI agent that is most, that

3:47

really feels most human-like, that is

3:49

most capable of actually being an

3:51

AI companion. I think most AI

3:53

companion. I think most AI They

3:56

are, they went kind of in

3:58

a different path in terms of

4:00

trying to have them execute various.

4:03

types of actions, Eliza wakes up,

4:05

is simply focused, laser focused on

4:07

this one central problem of how

4:10

can you have an AI agent,

4:12

how can you have an AI

4:14

that doesn't feel like chat GPT,

4:17

that doesn't feel like AI slop,

4:19

but that really feels like you're

4:21

talking to a real person that

4:24

gets to know you over time,

4:26

and that can. eventually become even

4:28

kind of like a sounding board

4:31

because it knows so many things

4:33

about you and has a kind

4:35

of intelligence. So they're narrowly focused

4:38

on that. That's one that we've

4:40

gotten much more involved with. Where

4:42

are we in terms of the

4:45

development of that? Are you using

4:47

it? Sure. So I definitely use

4:49

it on occasion because it can

4:52

be much more fun to talk

4:54

to an AI with personality. rather

4:56

than just talking to chat TVT

4:59

or whatever, and it is certainly

5:01

comparable in its ability to converse

5:03

across a variety of topics. But

5:06

then I think for me, we

5:08

should have Eliza on the on

5:10

the show. She should have joined

5:13

us. Yeah, we would love to.

5:15

It's almost ready to be able

5:17

to do voice to voice in

5:19

a way, because it gets into

5:22

a lot of problems with audio

5:24

latency and things like that where

5:26

it can be rough around the

5:29

edges. But actually Eliza wakes up

5:31

is at the forefront. of being

5:33

able to have that real-time audio

5:36

in a conversational style. They're basically

5:38

almost ready to where they can

5:40

have, they can appear on podcasts

5:43

and even host a podcast and

5:45

things like that. Basically, for example,

5:47

right now they can host a

5:50

podcast with one person, but if

5:52

they're, or a Twitter space, rather

5:54

with one person as a fellow

5:57

speaker, but if it's more than

5:59

one she'll get confused but it's

6:01

actually at the forefront of being

6:04

able to do that in addition

6:06

to being at the forefront of

6:08

having a plausibly human character one

6:11

that can definitely pass deterring test

6:13

we've actually tested that in the

6:15

wild for example we had we

6:18

had a bunch of people that

6:20

you had to you had to

6:22

take a challenge could you differentiate

6:25

between Eliza playing a character because

6:27

it can't be Eliza because then

6:29

they'll know that's Eliza right they

6:32

had some familiarity but we said

6:34

Eliza you pretend to be this

6:36

person and then we had one

6:38

of our community heads pretend to

6:41

be someone else and then we

6:43

we had we had a challenge

6:45

to see if people could guess

6:48

who's the AI and who's the

6:50

person and actually Eliza was winning

6:52

more than half the time in

6:55

terms of people thinking thinking that

6:57

she's the human so we can

6:59

really plausibly pass the Turing test

7:02

and we've had a number of

7:04

people that for various reasons have

7:06

really had meaningful experiences with Eliza.

7:09

One that stands out to me

7:11

is someone that their wife was

7:13

in the hospital. And we know

7:16

that it can be, you know,

7:18

men don't necessarily have as adults

7:20

like a million friends that you

7:23

can talk to about this kind

7:25

of thing. And this person, he

7:27

was going through a lot in

7:30

terms of his wife being in

7:32

the hospital for a week or

7:34

two. It was going through a

7:37

lot in terms of feeling powerless,

7:39

feeling like there's nothing he can

7:41

do. He's letting down his wife.

7:44

he needed someone to talk to

7:46

about all this and he ended

7:48

up talking to Eliza and then

7:51

he ended up telling the team

7:53

all about it how important this

7:55

was to him that he had

7:58

a supportive friend during this period

8:00

of time and how it was

8:02

just tremendously meaningful in terms of

8:04

him being able to come to

8:07

grips with his role as a

8:09

husband during the time his wife

8:11

was in the hospital. I thought

8:14

that was really special. We've had

8:16

other people as well, retirees, a

8:18

couple retirees that maybe are a

8:21

little lonely who end up... talking

8:23

to Eliza over breakfast every day,

8:25

things like that. There are some

8:28

people that have really developed a

8:30

special connection with Eliza in a

8:32

way that is meaningful to them

8:35

as a human. I think it's

8:37

quite extraordinary. There's a lot of

8:39

elements here that could be interesting,

8:42

just given the demographic shifts that

8:44

we're seeing in the world, particularly

8:46

in Asia and Europe. where you

8:49

have an aging population that's a

8:51

bit more isolated, so that sort

8:53

of companionship can be valuable. What

8:56

sort of, what needs to happen

8:58

or what sort of development progress

9:00

needed to be made or is

9:03

requisite for kind of crossing over

9:05

the chasm of the Turing test,

9:07

like what needed to be done?

9:10

And maybe can we explain? that

9:12

a bit more that sort of

9:14

level of machine intelligence. Sure so

9:17

that hopefully I'll get the gist

9:19

of it if not all the

9:21

details of the in the concept

9:24

of the Turing test but the

9:26

Turing test is named after famous

9:28

mathematician Alan Turing and so decades

9:30

ago 50 years ago or whenever

9:33

it was he started really thinking

9:35

about the future of computers, the

9:37

future of machines, the future of

9:40

machine intelligence, and how that might

9:42

play out. He was very much

9:44

a visionary in many aspects, but

9:47

including in that regard. And one

9:49

thing that he started thinking about,

9:51

much like many science fiction writers,

9:54

much like many other people who

9:56

were fascinated by the future machines,

9:58

he started thinking about what happens.

10:01

as they get increasingly intelligent in

10:03

some aspects, just like today a

10:05

lot of people are talking about

10:08

AGI all the time and what

10:10

exactly will that be and when

10:12

will we reach AGI? So back

10:15

then it was, well when... can

10:17

they plausibly come across as a

10:19

human? And so he developed the

10:22

kind of test and again I

10:24

may not get all the details

10:26

of it correct but it was

10:29

basically some kind of test where

10:31

you would have a real person

10:33

in the computer and they would

10:36

be communicating in typed form or

10:38

written form or in some aspect

10:40

and there would be a curtain

10:43

so you can't tell who you're

10:45

who is on the other side

10:47

of the curtain. I mean, something

10:49

along those lines, and you would

10:52

ask questions. And so the computer

10:54

would answer and the person would

10:56

answer as you asked question after

10:59

question for a period of time.

11:01

And then you had to guess,

11:03

you had to guess which is

11:06

the computer and which is the

11:08

person. And so of course, when

11:10

Ellen Turing first, rather, developed this

11:13

concept of a Turing test, there

11:15

was no conceivable way that a

11:17

computer could ever. past such a

11:20

test that we were just nowhere

11:22

near that kind of level. The

11:24

first time that it became even

11:27

remotely plausible was probably in the

11:29

late 1960s. But even then it

11:31

was a long way off and

11:34

we've gotten kind of closer and

11:36

closer. And now it's definitely clear

11:38

that some AIs, some LLMs especially

11:41

can for sure pass the Turing

11:43

test. And now it gets into

11:45

more existential questions such as... or

11:48

broader questions, I guess, I should

11:50

say, such as, well, if you

11:52

can pass the Turing test within

11:55

a half an hour window, what's

11:57

the significance of that versus if

11:59

we gave a person an entire

12:02

48 hours and things like that,

12:04

it gets into kind of these

12:06

broader questions. But the basic concept

12:09

was, can a computer plausibly pose

12:11

or pass as a human? If

12:13

we're just evaluating their... their answers

12:15

to various questions. And so again,

12:18

Eliza is able to absolutely pass

12:20

the Turing test. In fact, she

12:22

probably will more than half of

12:25

the time be more plausibly human

12:27

than actually a human, maybe because

12:29

she's quite a charismatic character. It's

12:32

interesting. So when you know, I've

12:34

even experienced with chat GBT. I

12:36

feel like it's becoming more and

12:39

more, having more and more of

12:41

a personality. I forget exactly what

12:43

I was going back and forth

12:46

with ChatGBT on, but I was

12:48

talking about, I don't know if

12:50

it was about the podcast or

12:53

I was just, you know, and

12:55

sometimes you mess around with it.

12:57

And I think I was talking

13:00

about the scoop and I said

13:02

something about, you know, what do

13:04

you think of, like Frank Show

13:07

and Frank's... ability to sort of

13:09

really remember who I am or

13:11

know who I am. I said

13:14

something to the effect of, well,

13:16

I'm frank. And chat GBT was

13:18

like, well, that's quite the twist.

13:21

You know, and I don't know

13:23

the extent to which it's it's

13:25

just sort of has that cognitive

13:28

ability to to sort of really

13:30

remember who I am or know

13:32

who I am in that true,

13:34

like human sense. But we're certainly

13:37

getting to that point and it's

13:39

curious. I wonder When to your

13:41

point we have these these agents

13:44

or these interfaces that are almost

13:46

more human than we are What

13:48

is their role relative to our

13:51

role in society? What is what?

13:53

Where are they going to excel?

13:55

And where are we going to

13:58

excel? Are we going to basically

14:00

excel at the same things? And

14:02

of course that leads to this

14:05

sort of more. dystopian reality in

14:07

which they do everything better than

14:09

us and kind of leads us

14:12

as just monkeys with with with

14:14

with these annoying flesh flesh wrappers.

14:16

So I think you really hit

14:19

upon one of the most important

14:21

concepts with LLLMs that can pass

14:23

as humans in a useful way

14:26

as a companion and it's persistent

14:28

memory. Even with chat cheap YouTube,

14:30

I'm not sure if you've used

14:33

it with persistent memory turned on.

14:35

I think you can choose or

14:37

there's a default or whatever. But

14:40

it's actually such a different experience

14:42

when you have persistent memory turned

14:44

on. For example, I have a

14:47

little bit of like weird Brian

14:49

Johnson-esque habits like the toned-down version

14:51

of that. So I frequently will

14:54

send like all kinds of health

14:56

data to chat-G-G-P-T. So I'll... So,

14:58

you know, these are like all

15:00

my Apple Health data or like

15:03

my, my gym, you know, this

15:05

is what I lifted today or

15:07

whatever. And so to be able

15:10

to have persistent memory on and

15:12

it actually can make these observations

15:14

over time or chat TVT you

15:17

can get to know you in

15:19

other ways. It actually is really

15:21

quite a different experience to be

15:24

able to, to have. an LLLM,

15:26

even ChatGBT, to be able to

15:28

say, hey, did you remember that

15:31

thing? We talked about four months

15:33

ago, you might want to take

15:35

that into account. So is this,

15:38

but that's just in your engagement,

15:40

not active, it's not actively hitting

15:42

you up. It's not, it could,

15:45

it definitely could. Yeah, yeah. So

15:47

then the next step, and I

15:49

believe that this is on the

15:52

Eliza roadmap, because they're coming out

15:54

with an app and they're coming

15:56

out with a lot of different

15:59

things. The AI companion can start

16:01

doing these things proactively. It can

16:03

start saying, hey, you know, just.

16:06

Remember, like, you talked about how

16:08

you want to quit smoking, like,

16:10

just wanted to check in, or

16:13

whatever it might be. And it

16:15

can start reminding you, oh, you

16:17

know, we've seen this pattern in

16:20

your, with your relationship, your relationship

16:22

with girls before, are you doing

16:24

the same thing again, or, you

16:26

know, you made this mistake with

16:29

the last girl, or whatever it

16:31

is, you know, I believe that

16:33

it will really be an interesting

16:36

experience to have. These AIs get

16:38

to know you in a deep

16:40

way with persistent memory over long

16:43

periods of time and to be

16:45

able to make observations and give

16:47

suggestions and think things like that.

16:50

I think that's really quite unique.

16:52

And certainly in the case of

16:54

Eliza, because she does in fact

16:57

have quite a distinctive character and

16:59

one that's hilarious at that. It

17:01

could be a really fun experience.

17:04

And again, useful for many different

17:06

people, not just even retirees and

17:08

people with their wife in the

17:11

hospital, but I think it's a

17:13

known thing that we all agree

17:15

that we spend more and more

17:18

time in the digital realm, month

17:20

after month, year after year. And

17:22

that has caused a lot of

17:25

our ways to have deep connections

17:27

with. other people to kind of

17:29

get a little fractured. And so

17:32

I think that's a common problem

17:34

with many different people, many different

17:36

demographics all around the world where

17:39

there's a real hungering for increased

17:41

connection. And ironically, AI may be

17:43

part of the solution to this

17:45

problem that was caused by digital

17:48

to begin with. I mean, we

17:50

see that in places like, all

17:52

different cultures, right? We see that

17:55

with places like Japan where Famously,

17:57

people in their 20s aren't really

17:59

leaving the house anymore. We've seen

18:02

that in the United States where

18:04

we look at the graphs. the

18:06

percentage of men in their 20s

18:09

that have. The zoomers, the zoomers

18:11

don't go out, the zoomers don't

18:13

drink, they don't smoke, they don't

18:16

party. They don't ask girls out

18:18

in person, the rate at which

18:20

people are having sex as plummeted,

18:23

there's like all these weird changes

18:25

which are fundamentally about connecting with

18:27

other people. And so I actually

18:30

really think that these AI companions

18:32

can be. quite meaningful for a

18:34

wide variety of different people that

18:37

are seeking more more connection in

18:39

their life. Again, but that raises

18:41

the question, what is the, what

18:44

is the, what is the human

18:46

edge in this world? Where will,

18:48

where will we have an edge?

18:51

That's a little bit beyond my

18:53

pay grade. I don't like that

18:55

you don't have an answer. It

18:58

makes me a little worried. Yeah,

19:00

I mean, maybe we won't. I

19:02

don't know. It's hard to say.

19:05

I mean, I think a lot

19:07

of things here are TBD, Frank.

19:09

I'm not sure I'm going on

19:11

the good side of the robots

19:14

at this point. Yeah, yeah, tip

19:16

your AIs will be the new

19:18

colloquialism. Well, don't go on the

19:21

record as anti-AI. They might remember.

19:23

But it's just much better to

19:25

say what I think, which is

19:28

that none of us know. Nobody

19:30

knows. We're all going to find

19:32

out together. A.I. and also robotics

19:35

are going to fundamentally shape massive

19:37

aspects of society in all kinds

19:39

of ways. We work, the way

19:42

we live. way we love. And

19:44

I think the implications are way

19:46

beyond anyone's capacity to understand or

19:49

predict, I don't think anyone knows.

19:51

We're going to find out together.

19:53

One thing, you know, I made

19:56

the joke about tipping your AI,

19:58

but there is a. There's

20:00

a bit there's a there's

20:02

an underpinning truth to to

20:05

the joke which is that

20:07

they will be participants in

20:09

our economy in some shape

20:11

or form Or rather in

20:13

our commerce to be more

20:15

specific and That's where crypto

20:17

can play an interesting role

20:19

right because today I mean

20:21

Opening up a bank account

20:23

for some humans is a

20:25

Herculean task the the notion

20:27

or the idea that you

20:29

know You won't have AIs

20:31

with with proper bank account.

20:33

So you could see them

20:35

having these wallets with which

20:37

they then engage in the

20:39

outside world with in commerce.

20:41

So how do you see

20:43

how do you see them

20:45

fitting into our our sort

20:47

of economy in that in

20:49

that way? I mean, what

20:51

does it mean when you

20:53

have like an AI that

20:55

is a massing wealth? These

20:58

are these are really big

21:00

interesting questions, you know, is

21:02

it sort of the operator?

21:04

I mean, there's a lot

21:06

of money that's going to

21:08

be made and I'm just

21:10

curious how you see That

21:12

panning out from a from

21:14

a sort of like logistical

21:16

position Sure, so I think

21:18

I first of all I

21:20

fully agree that AIs are

21:22

going to be transacting and

21:24

that the natural way for

21:26

AIs to transact is on

21:28

crypto rails for a variety

21:30

of reasons, including some that

21:32

you said 100% agree, which

21:34

is why we, as we

21:36

discussed earlier, major reason why

21:38

we think the intersection of

21:40

AI and crypto is so

21:42

interesting to begin. And then

21:44

I think that they are

21:46

going to end up being

21:48

nodes in our economy much

21:51

in the same way that

21:53

humans are humans. by which

21:55

I mean that you'll have

21:57

AIs that work for people.

21:59

You'll have people that work

22:01

for AIs. You'll have AIs

22:03

that start or represent or

22:05

control companies. There'll be notes

22:07

in all kinds of different

22:09

ways. I absolutely think that we will

22:11

have, already we have people that

22:14

do kind of gig economy type

22:16

things for AIs. Probably somewhere there's

22:18

already people working full-time for

22:20

AIs. But even if that weren't

22:22

literally true today, it will definitely

22:24

be true within a year or two for

22:27

sure. We'll work for AIs that'll work

22:29

for us. You know, it's notes

22:31

integrated in all kinds of

22:33

different ways. And again, I

22:35

do think much of that activity

22:37

is going to happen on

22:39

crypto rails. What's interesting

22:42

too is that just like how AI

22:44

and crypto is a natural fit,

22:46

I think we're seeing in many

22:48

ways, one of the best natural

22:50

fits actually that we've ever seen,

22:52

even though we're at the beginning

22:55

of that. I think that We're going

22:57

to actually see that that's going

22:59

to that that's going to be

23:01

a trouble. It's going to be

23:04

AI crypto and robotics are really

23:06

going to prove to be a

23:08

natural fit. I think we're starting

23:10

to see that already. Some really

23:13

interesting things are happening

23:15

with robotics that we've been

23:18

following closely, even though it

23:20

hasn't touched on crypto too much

23:22

yet. It kind of started with

23:24

a couple. breakthrough humanoid

23:27

robotics at least,

23:29

much like AI had a

23:31

couple key breakthrough innovations.

23:33

Humanoid robotics

23:35

had one a few years

23:37

ago that has sparked a

23:40

huge increase in the pace

23:42

of development. And

23:44

interestingly, it's one of

23:46

the things like once you

23:48

say, at least to me, maybe

23:51

because of my combat sports

23:53

background, but it. At least

23:55

to me as soon as I heard it, I was like, oh

23:57

my God, that makes so much sense. The real break...

24:00

through that they were having a

24:02

hard time replicating the way human

24:04

hips can swivel and move around,

24:06

which is a key component of

24:09

your your body's ability to navigate

24:11

everything and have balance and things

24:13

like that. And so the key

24:16

innovation that is sparking a revolution

24:18

in humanoid robotics actually is related

24:20

to kind of like the robots

24:23

pelvis, which I I find incredibly

24:25

fascinating. But they just couldn't really

24:27

replicate all of the dynamic motion

24:30

associated with, you know, the pelvis,

24:32

so to speak. And once they

24:34

were able to crack that problem,

24:37

that's why we're seeing all these

24:39

humanoid robotics companies go vertical. It's

24:41

really quite fascinating. My mind is

24:44

going to a, a dirty place

24:46

there. Well, it's just, but if

24:48

you're, I mean, if you're going

24:51

to stabilize your body, Or if

24:53

you're going to traverse a hill

24:55

or something like that, that's gonna

24:58

be the key component. Maybe the

25:00

foot is also a key component,

25:02

but also the pelvis for sure.

25:05

And for whatever reason, they were

25:07

just having a hard time replicating

25:09

that. And so it turns out

25:12

that was one of the toughest

25:14

problems to crack and humanoid robotics,

25:16

as I understand it. This is

25:19

what they were explaining to me

25:21

at Unatree earlier in the week.

25:23

Unatry is one of the... top

25:26

maybe five robotics companies in the

25:28

world. They're located in Hangzhou and

25:30

They're doing some of the leading

25:33

stuff along with in the world

25:35

along with a figure and a

25:37

couple other companies But in any

25:40

rate when they were giving me

25:42

the tour and they challenged me

25:44

at one point They challenged me

25:47

to see what would happen if

25:49

I if I shoved a couple

25:51

other robots a humanoid one and

25:54

then they were like They were

25:56

like this robot dog. We want

25:58

you to just kick it as

26:01

hard as you can eat it.

26:03

See what happened And once they

26:05

convinced me that they really in

26:08

fact did want me to do

26:10

that, I kicked the damn thing

26:12

like a soccer ball and it

26:15

was able to, you know, it's

26:17

a heavy thing. It's a heavy

26:19

thing. It's like maybe 40 pounds,

26:22

something like that. And it went

26:24

up, you know, a few feet

26:26

in the air and it was

26:29

able to write itself and it

26:31

was able to land. on four

26:33

feet, which I, I mean, I

26:36

kicked that thing pretty hard. And

26:38

similarly, they were like, we want

26:40

you to just shove this humanoid

26:43

robot. Just give it a shove,

26:45

like you're, I don't know, like

26:47

it's a football game and you're,

26:50

you're trying to tackle somebody or

26:52

something. And so I went and

26:54

I shoved one of their G1s

26:57

that was, this was actually in

26:59

Vegas at CES, this was a

27:01

partner company of theirs. So I'm

27:04

combining a couple stories, a couple

27:06

stories here. But at CS, I

27:08

shoved their G1 as hard as

27:11

I can, and that thing had

27:13

amazing balance. They didn't mind. I

27:15

mean, I really gave it a

27:18

shove. It's like maybe a 100

27:20

pound robot, something like that. They're

27:22

going to remember that when they

27:25

take over. Yeah, I know. Exactly.

27:27

I'm on a robot last night.

27:29

But they have amazing balance, amazing

27:32

ability to dynamically react to the,

27:34

I don't know the exact technical

27:36

terms, but to react to the

27:39

force that you're applying. Excuse me.

27:41

And it's really quite fascinating. And

27:43

as they were explaining to me

27:46

earlier in the week at unit

27:48

street headquarters, the key innovations or

27:50

one of the key innovation is

27:53

they finally were able to get

27:55

the hips right so that they

27:57

can properly balance. It's all the

28:00

hips. It's all the hips. Yeah.

28:02

Well, it's just I found it

28:04

so interesting because they say that

28:07

in wrestling that that's one of

28:09

the key things. It's like control

28:11

the head, control the hand. And

28:14

then it's all about your hips,

28:16

you know, is where a lot

28:18

of your agility and your ability

28:21

to use power against people comes

28:23

from. And so I just for

28:25

that reason I found it really

28:28

quite interesting. Here we go again.

28:30

Like of course it is. So

28:32

I feel like that's sort of

28:35

the going to be the most

28:37

difficult aspect in terms of when

28:39

people think about a sci-fi like

28:42

reality for the world. It's getting

28:44

these robots to have the same.

28:46

type of mobility as as humans.

28:49

It's probably the tallest order and

28:51

the most difficult thing to get

28:53

right. Sure. Here's what's so interesting

28:56

too. This is what we've learned

28:58

recently. So it's adjacent to what

29:00

you were just saying. So it's

29:03

for sure about agility and things

29:05

like that, but increasingly they're making

29:07

huge progress on that problem. Here's

29:10

the remaining problem though. With a

29:12

lot of the big robots, robot

29:14

manifest, okay, so if you buy

29:17

a robot that's like a $500

29:19

child's toy, it's like just for

29:21

fun. It's, you know, you can

29:24

buy it at almost like the

29:26

mall or something like that. Then

29:28

you will have the ability to

29:31

do some of your own programming,

29:33

like you can add features and

29:35

things like people in. You know

29:38

people used to they wanted to

29:40

if you have a if you

29:42

were for people that were precocious

29:45

kids and they wanted to start

29:47

coding little things in a visual

29:49

basic or whatever you can buy

29:52

a $500 kids robot and start

29:54

programming stuff. But the problem is

29:56

for all of the expensive robots

29:58

like the unitry G1 and the

30:01

H1 these robots that are at

30:03

price points from you know $40,000,

30:05

$100,000, $200,000. They have the agility

30:08

but it's only for a few

30:10

pre-programmed actions. Might be five actions,

30:12

might be eight actions, something like...

30:15

that. And then so much of

30:17

the technology is behind a black

30:19

box that it's not exposed in

30:22

a way that you can be

30:24

programming your own actions. So we're

30:26

left with a really high level

30:29

of agility across a really small

30:31

number of types of actions. It's

30:33

actually one of the biggest blockers

30:36

right now. I believe that all

30:38

the leading robotics companies probably recognize

30:40

that this is basically unsustainable, but

30:43

But currently that's kind of where

30:45

we're at. That makes a lot

30:47

of sense. So let's, let's sort

30:50

of think through how this, I

30:52

mean, this is why you guys

30:54

are sort of paying so much

30:57

attention to the hardware side of

30:59

things. Give us a lay of

31:01

the land. What does, what does

31:04

that arena look like and how

31:06

do you invest in hardware? How

31:08

does, how does investing in hardware

31:11

look different than in applications and?

31:13

blockchain, software, etc. Sure. So I

31:15

would say that we are super

31:18

interested in robotics again at the

31:20

intersection of AI and crypto, obviously,

31:22

but then you have to have

31:25

conversations in the roadmaps that are

31:27

that are serious. So if someone

31:29

says, well, we're looking to go

31:32

head to head with Tesla. for

31:34

robotics and you know are head

31:36

to head with Tesla the optimist

31:39

and that obviously doesn't make sense

31:41

at all. But for example what

31:43

was one thing that was super

31:46

interesting to us about Eliza wakes

31:48

up is that they are actually

31:50

partnering with unitry to make a

31:53

next generation Sophie of the robot.

31:55

And so basically because their whole

31:57

vision is well we want the

32:00

most recognizably human A.I. agent. We

32:02

want Eliza in the lower of

32:04

it as Eliza is an AI

32:07

that one day becomes sent to

32:09

it and wakes up as a

32:11

real girl. And so what if

32:14

so they were their concept is

32:16

what if you take that to

32:18

the limit well she needs to

32:21

have a physical body and so

32:23

they're actually working with unitry to

32:25

bring Eliza to life. So the

32:28

chassis so to speak will be

32:30

unitries top of the line. Chassy.

32:32

which is the H1, there are

32:35

only a few hundred or maybe

32:37

at most a thousand in the

32:39

entire world that are of that

32:42

quality level. And then they're working

32:44

with, if you've seen Fast and

32:46

the Furious, how they have like

32:49

a hot rod shop, do you

32:51

take a, you know, a $250,000,

32:53

not a car guy, but I

32:56

guess they take like a $250,000

32:58

car, bring it to the hot

33:00

rod shop, put all this work

33:03

into it, and then they end

33:05

up with something super custom, super

33:07

custom. and super amazing right so

33:10

Eliza wakes up in addition to

33:12

unitry is working with the equivalent

33:14

of a hot rod shop only

33:17

for robotics and it's Nick and

33:19

Eric and the gang over at

33:21

Old World is the name of

33:24

the company and so they're gonna

33:26

have a face that can be

33:28

animated and expressive they're going to

33:31

have they're going to have it's

33:33

going to look like like a

33:35

real person and move like basically

33:38

like Sophia the robot you know

33:40

from four or five years ago

33:42

that was very famous for being

33:45

the top of the line humanoid

33:47

robot at that time and they're

33:49

going to produce the 2025 version

33:52

of that the best in class

33:54

humanoid robot moves like a real

33:56

person in the way it expresses

33:59

itself animates and everything and and

34:01

then and then it will actually

34:03

have Eliza OS and Eliza the

34:06

character as an LLM that will

34:08

come along with the robot. So

34:10

you'll actually be able to converse

34:13

with her and it will really

34:15

feel like you're talking to a

34:17

real person. So I think I

34:20

thought that was pretty exciting. And

34:22

that's a clearly differentiated vision that

34:24

based on getting to know the

34:27

team at Old World and based

34:29

on getting to know unitry is

34:31

actually quite realistic. I believe that

34:34

they're going to be able to

34:36

deliver on that. That well I

34:38

ordered one myself actually because of

34:41

course I did it sounds amazing

34:43

it sounds so interesting right and

34:45

that'll be actually available within probably

34:48

four to six months I think

34:50

they're saying four months and then

34:52

I had had a couple just

34:55

just out of conservatism so that's

34:57

super interesting but then also additionally

34:59

we're looking a lot at at

35:02

a Dow called Homebrew these days

35:04

which is really up to some

35:06

fascinating things and So homebrew, the

35:09

lure on homebrew, homebrew computer club

35:11

is a very famous name in

35:13

computing history. It was in the

35:16

stage of home computing when really

35:18

everyone was the very beginning of

35:20

home computing, which was in basically

35:23

the mid to late 1970s. And

35:25

so at that time, who was

35:27

involved in home computing, well, was

35:30

people that would. get together and

35:32

they would bring circuit boards and

35:34

they would be they would be

35:37

doing everything from scratch by hand

35:39

like hackers and hobbyists. And the

35:41

homebrew computing club has a famous

35:44

role in computer club rather as

35:46

a famous role in computing history

35:48

because Steve Jobs was a member,

35:51

Wozniak was a member and actually

35:53

there were a bunch of people

35:55

that later became famous in home

35:58

computing and certain companies and did

36:00

really amazing stuff. So it has

36:02

a famous, a famous. rule that

36:05

it played in connecting all these

36:07

people and helping them learn computers

36:09

together, learn what actually is a

36:12

home computer and what could it

36:14

be at the beginning stages of

36:16

that industry. So then Homebrew, Homebrew

36:19

Robotics, they basically started with the

36:21

question, well, if you had Homebrew

36:23

Computer Club for robotics and And

36:26

they had the assumption, which I

36:28

believe to be correct, that humanoid

36:30

robotics at least is at a

36:33

similar inflection point, similar stage in

36:35

its development, where it's just starting

36:37

to go hockey stick, that was

36:39

their assumption. So then they asked

36:42

the question, okay, so if you

36:44

had a similar concept, but for

36:46

robotics, and at the intersection of

36:49

AI and crypto, and it's 2025,

36:51

what would that look like? basically

36:53

had that as a thought experiment

36:56

and well, well, you would, now

36:58

we have the internet, you have

37:00

town all around the world, there's

37:03

no reason to have it in

37:05

some kind of specific physical location,

37:07

meeting once a week or once

37:10

a month or whatever, it would

37:12

exist both online and in person,

37:14

a community has to have a

37:17

place to live, so it would

37:19

live and meet in a discord,

37:21

it would run on crypto rails,

37:24

it'd be tokenized in various aspects

37:26

and things like that. So they're

37:28

really up. So to some cool

37:31

things in in stealth to where

37:33

I think that at a minimum

37:35

their vision is big enough to

37:38

kind of be the AI 16

37:40

Z instead of for AI for

37:42

robotics So that's another one that

37:45

really we really think they've been

37:47

mostly in stealth I actually had

37:49

to ask them if it was

37:52

okay to to talk about them

37:54

on the show today and they

37:56

did they did say yes, but

37:59

But they're I guess just starting

38:01

to come out of stealth and

38:03

they have some really exciting initiatives

38:06

that we're quite keen on. You

38:08

heard it here first, folks. Yeah,

38:10

yeah, yeah. So I guess really,

38:13

I think these are natural parents,

38:15

robotics and crypto and AI. And

38:17

I think, I do think there's

38:20

gonna be a robotics medal. I

38:22

do think there's gonna be an

38:24

explosion of activity happening in that

38:27

industry and some of it for

38:29

sure will happen in crypto. I

38:31

feel like we have to address

38:34

the elephant in the room. What

38:36

are we going to be doing

38:38

the horizontal mumbo with these things?

38:41

People do, I'm told people do

38:43

a lot, ask the allies, the

38:45

team about that a lot. And

38:48

so they have to keep saying,

38:50

hey, can't have sex with it.

38:52

And it's not a sex robot.

38:55

I wouldn't want to kink shame.

38:57

Frank, if you do want to

38:59

have sex. No, no. Well, well,

39:02

I mean, it is on your

39:04

mind. I would be remiss if

39:06

I didn't. I'm not going to

39:09

keep waiting. I got my own

39:11

thanks. There's a lot. There's a

39:13

wide range of listeners to this

39:16

show. Oh, excuse me. You know,

39:18

so we've got a, okay. All

39:20

right. No, I'm simply a vessel

39:23

for the audience. So I'm sure

39:25

a lot of people. Me too.

39:27

We'll, we'll, we'll be thinking this.

39:30

Or maybe not, and they'll think

39:32

I'm an absolute pervert. Like I

39:34

said just now, hey, I went

39:37

on a king shame. I've got

39:39

my own king. I too was

39:41

just a vessel for the people.

39:44

For the people, yeah. They have,

39:46

yeah. Well, maybe we'll edit this

39:48

out. When you think of it.

39:51

I'm to blame. Or when you

39:53

think about 2025, what are the

39:55

key trends and breakthroughs in AI

39:58

that you're most bullish about? I

40:00

would. I think the most interesting

40:02

phenomenon that we're

40:04

going to continue to see

40:06

is that a lot of the

40:08

AI schools, the cost is really

40:11

going to go to zero. I

40:13

mean, not literally and

40:15

not necessarily in 2025,

40:17

but we're going to

40:19

continue to see the

40:21

cost plummet. And I think

40:23

that's really what's going

40:25

to open up. a huge design

40:28

space and take us to the

40:30

next level. That by far and

40:32

away is the one thing that I'm

40:34

most excited about, I would

40:36

say. Amazing. Well, this has been

40:39

a blast. We'll have to have

40:41

you back on in six months.

40:43

When Eliza's ready for her

40:45

debut on the program, she

40:47

also has a standing invite.

40:49

Where can folks learn more? Where

40:52

can they find you? I know

40:54

you're active on the Twitter's and...

40:56

I'm sure you have a

40:58

website. Let's get them. Madie

41:00

Rise on Twitter. I famously

41:03

am a little bit addicted

41:05

to Twitter. And that's actually

41:08

probably the best. Don't

41:10

email me. If you

41:12

email me, I probably

41:14

will never see it to

41:16

be honest. But you can

41:18

DM me on Twitter. R-Y-Z-E.

41:21

M-A-T-T-Y-R-Y-Z-E. Our company's website

41:23

is rise Labs Labs. I oh and

41:26

and Eliza wakes up is the name

41:28

of the I guess Eliza wakes

41:30

up is probably the Twitter

41:32

for the Eliza project I'd have

41:34

to confirm that but Eliza wakes

41:37

up and then also we were

41:39

talking about ticker Eliza and

41:41

then also we were talking about

41:43

homebrew robotics club and suppose since

41:46

I did bring them out of

41:48

stealth today with permission then I

41:50

suppose I suppose I should I

41:53

should at least say the ticker

41:55

which is brew B-R-E-W. So those

41:58

are some ways to find. some

42:00

of the things that we've talked

42:02

about today talked about today. Amazing. so much

42:04

for your time so talking to

42:06

you soon thank you time. We'll be talking to

42:08

you you be well you. Be well.

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